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Old 07-05-2012, 05:44 AM   #1
pradiptart
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How to use scp with the password ?


Hi,

I am using scp command to copy one file to remote machine as follows

Quote:
scp <localfile> root@10.0.2.5:/roo/
so it asking for the password,
my doubt is how to pass the password along with the command so i don't have to give password again.

I searched and find out about the keyfile set up but I do not need that idea .
I want to use the password.

So,kindly tell is it possible to use password if yes then how and if not then is there any other way to copy a file/directory in one command itself with out prompting for password.

kindly tell some suggestion ,it is needed for my work.
Thanks
 
Old 07-05-2012, 05:49 AM   #2
acid_kewpie
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passwords should always be entered manually. Your requirements fit *EXACTLY* with a preshared key. Why would you not want to do that?
 
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Old 07-05-2012, 06:30 AM   #3
pradiptart
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Thanks for the reply,
I do not want the idea of key file because,in my project I may not always need to have that key file set in all the target machines adn also local machine for all the target file.

simply i have the password and a shell script to copy a file to all the machines.but it asking password so how to do this .


Thanks
 
Old 07-05-2012, 06:45 AM   #4
TobiSGD
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In that case I would recommend to use expect. but keep in mind that hardcoding a password in a script is a very bad habit security wise.
 
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Old 07-05-2012, 06:54 AM   #5
uk.engr
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Quote:
simply i have the password and a shell script to copy a file to all the machines.but it asking password so how to do this .
I think you may do this via "expect".


#!/usr/bin/expect
spawn scp localfile root@192.168.1.13:/root/
expect "*password:*" {
send "mypassword\r"
}

This will automatically put password when password's prompt will be detected. Note in your case you have to connect your shell's script with this expect's script.

Last edited by uk.engr; 07-05-2012 at 06:58 AM.
 
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Old 07-05-2012, 07:27 PM   #6
chrism01
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Can I just add further support to acid_kewpie & TobiSGD's advice: hard-coding a password is a really bad idea.
 
Old 07-06-2012, 12:44 AM   #7
jsaravana87
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Hi
Keeping the password on shell script is very idea try to use ssh keygen instead of password.But Any way you can use these

sshpass -p 'password' scp user-name@scp-server-ip-addressath-of-the-file/file-name destination-location
 
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Old 07-06-2012, 01:20 AM   #8
uk.engr
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Great sshpass is more better than expect
 
Old 07-06-2012, 01:50 AM   #9
acid_kewpie
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Quote:
Originally Posted by pradiptart View Post
Thanks for the reply,
I do not want the idea of key file because,in my project I may not always need to have that key file set in all the target machines adn also local machine for all the target file.

simply i have the password and a shell script to copy a file to all the machines.but it asking password so how to do this .


Thanks
You should look to adjust your requirements so that they do fit in line with preshared keys. they exist for a reason, and anything else is a hack.
 
  


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