I'd second the last post, but I'd also add:
1. Have you tried the sound configuration tool that most distros have somewhere in the menu? Sometimes the problem is as simple as the volume being set to zero by default (yes, really!)
2. Pulseaudio, once installed, is best handled by using the tool
pavucontrol.
If you have further trouble,
1. What does
reveal? If you have more than one sound device (e.g. mother board and video card), is it showing the desired one as "card 0" ?
2. What modules are loaded?
Code:
cat /proc/asound/modules
Is the one you need there?