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Old 06-01-2003, 01:37 PM   #1
scottpioso
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Fsck


Hello,

Call me stupid, but I'm trying to run the FSCK utility to check my filesystems. Obviously, the disk has to be dismounted. However, this is what happens when I try to dismount the drive. . . .

[root@ASUSA7V266-E root]# umount /dev/hda3
umount: /: device is busy
[root@ASUSA7V266-E root]#

And if I don't try this, this is what happens:

[root@ASUSA7V266-E root]# fsck
fsck 1.32 (09-Nov-2002)
e2fsck 1.32 (09-Nov-2002)
/dev/hda3 is mounted.

WARNING!!! Running e2fsck on a mounted filesystem may cause
SEVERE filesystem damage.

Do you really want to continue (y/n)? no

Can someone help me here? What do I need to do? Thank you.
 
Old 06-01-2003, 01:41 PM   #2
david_ross
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You can't unmount your root partition if you are using it.

Use RH CD1 to boot into rescue mode by typing:
linux rescue

at the boot prompt. Then you can mount/unmount, run fsck etc from there.
 
Old 06-01-2003, 02:17 PM   #3
scottpioso
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Okay, I got it to run. If there are problems, what would it say?
 
Old 06-01-2003, 02:20 PM   #4
david_ross
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It would give you a list of any problems it could see.
 
Old 06-01-2003, 02:43 PM   #5
scottpioso
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Okay, this is what it said:

dev/hda 2 -boot:clean 45/____ files . . . blocks
dev/hda3 - clean ______files, _____blocks

I assume this means the filesystem is fine? Also, I have dev/hda4 as my swap partition. It won't check that, will it?
 
Old 06-01-2003, 02:53 PM   #6
david_ross
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Clean means that it is OK.

As for swap - try using "badblocks".
 
Old 06-01-2003, 03:04 PM   #7
scottpioso
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What do you mean by that? What would I do to do as you're suggesting?
 
Old 06-01-2003, 03:06 PM   #8
david_ross
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Look at the man page for full usage but basically:
badblocks /dev/hdaX
 
  


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