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Old 04-29-2004, 04:57 PM   #1
Azfer
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Apr 2004
Posts: 6

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Changing PATHS


Hi,

Im having problems installing the program NS2. After ive installed it , it asks to do the following :-

Please put
/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/bin:/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/tcl8.4.5/unix
:/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/tk8.4.5/unix
into your PATH environment; so that you'll be able to
run itm/tclsh/wish/xgraph.

IMPORTANT NOTICES:

(1) You MUST put /usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/otcl-1.8,
/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/l
ib,
into your LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable.
If it complains about X libraries, add path to
your X libraries
into LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
If you are using csh, you can set it like:
setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH <paths>
If you are using sh, you can set it like:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=<paths>

(2) You MUST put
/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/tcl8.4.5/library into your
TCL_LIBRAR
Y environmental
variable. Otherwise ns/nam will complain during
startup.

(3) [OPTIONAL] To save disk space, you can now delete
directories tcl8.4.5
and tk8.4.5. They are now installed under
/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/{bin,inc
lude,lib}

After these steps, you can now run the ns validation
suite with
cd ns-2.27; ./validate


Ive run the followigng command : export $PATH = usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/bin:/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/tcl8.4.5/unix
:/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/tk8.4.5/unix but it doesnt seem to have worked. Could anyone tell me the correct procedures as in the right coding so i can copy it in terminal (im sorry at the laziness but ive been trying this for the past month and am still getting wrong).
Also for future refrence is there a book or website which explains these types of things?

Please help.
 
Old 04-29-2004, 05:04 PM   #2
AutOPSY
Member
 
Registered: Mar 2004
Location: US
Distribution: Redhat 9 - Linux 2.6.3
Posts: 836

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There are plenty tutorials on shell scripting and syntax.

but, if you want to extend your users path, add this to your /home/user .bashrc file.
example.

PATH=/home/whateverdirectory/directory
export PATH
 
Old 04-29-2004, 05:11 PM   #3
Mara
Moderator
 
Registered: Feb 2002
Location: Grenoble
Distribution: Debian
Posts: 9,696

Rep: Reputation: 232Reputation: 232Reputation: 232
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/bin:/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/tcl8.4.5/unix
:/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/tk8.4.5/unix

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/otcl-1.8,
/usr/src/ns-allinone-2.27/lib
 
Old 04-29-2004, 05:38 PM   #4
Azfer
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Apr 2004
Posts: 6

Original Poster
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Hi Autopsy,
What i dont understand (coming from a windows background) what changing paths entail. Is it pointing to a particular area? Is it moving some directories into the scope of the computer? what does it do?
Sorry if its really basic.
 
Old 04-30-2004, 03:28 PM   #5
Mara
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Registered: Feb 2002
Location: Grenoble
Distribution: Debian
Posts: 9,696

Rep: Reputation: 232Reputation: 232Reputation: 232
When you type a program name you'd like to run without the full path, all directories in PATH are searched to find an executable file with the name you provided. If it's found - it's started.
 
Old 09-08-2004, 01:59 AM   #6
shyaam
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Sep 2004
Location: Washington DC
Posts: 1

Rep: Reputation: 0
That was really great

Mara,
You are really doing a good job by writing tips for us. It is really useful when i installed ns2 nd when i was searching to find some help.
Thank you so much.
Kind regards
Shyaam
 
  


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