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-   -   Bash script to convert .mpg files to .avi files? (https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-newbie-8/bash-script-to-convert-mpg-files-to-avi-files-756387/)

Mike_Snyder 09-19-2009 09:20 AM

Bash script to convert .mpg files to .avi files?
 
I'd like to write a bash script to convert all of the .mpg files in a directory to .avi files. The ffmpeg part of this produces the kind of file that I want, but rather than changing the name of the input and output files each time that I run the script, I'd like to automate it. I've tried this script, but I get an error "command not found". I can't figure out what I'm doing wrong. Please help.

#!/bin/bash
cd /home/michael_s/golf_temp
1
for i in 'ls *.mpg' ; do

/usr/bin/ffmpeg.exe -i /home/michael_s/golf_temp/"$i" -map 0:0 -map 0:1 -pass 1 -vcodec mpeg4 -vtag xvid -f avi -b 1100k -vol 384 -mbd rd -s 640x480 -aspect 4:3 -acodec libmp3lame -ac 2 -ab 128k /home/michael_s/golf_temp/"$i".avi

rm -f /home/michael_s/golf/temp/"$i".avi


/usr/bin/ffmpeg.exe -i /home/michael_s/golf_temp/"$i" -map 0:0 -map 0:1 -pass 2 -vcodec mpeg4 -vtag xvid -f avi -b 1100k -vol 384 -mbd rd -s 640x480 -aspect 4:3 -acodec libmp3lame -ac 2 -ab 128k /home/michael_s/golf_temp/"$i".avi

done

fi

quit

Meson 09-19-2009 10:37 AM

First of all, please post your script within [code] [/code] tags for easier reading.

Does your script have excute permissions?

Code:

$ chmod u+x scriptname.sh
$ ./scriptname.sh

Or, does it say this?:
Code:

bash: 1: command not found
You have a stray number on line 3

metalx1000 09-19-2009 11:10 AM

Why do you have the ".exe" at the end of ffmpeg?

Mike_Snyder 09-19-2009 11:32 AM

Thanks, guys.

1. The number was just a typo.

2. No, I had not set the script to be executable. :-( I'm new to Linux.

3. I had .exe after ffmpeg because that's what it's called in OS/2, DOS, etc. and that's what I'm accustomed to. The script didn't work with just ffmpeg and the switches, so I changed it trying to make it work.

After fixing the above errors, I now get an error after the script runs ls *.mpg that says, "no such file or directory". That's not true. There are several files in that directory that are listed when I just type ls *.mpg on the command line. I've tried adding the complete path before *.mpg, but get the same error message.

Meson 09-19-2009 11:56 AM

This is the wrong quote character
Code:

for i in 'ls *.mpg'; do
You want back-ticks (left of the '1' key):
Code:

for i in `ls *.mpg`; do
But really, the more modern thing to do is:
Code:

for i in $(ls *.mpg); do

Mike_Snyder 09-19-2009 01:33 PM

Thanks, Meson. It works now.


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