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Old 11-21-2003, 08:26 AM   #1
k.van.hagen
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Registered: Aug 2003
Location: Castricum, The Netherlands
Distribution: Debian
Posts: 49

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bash


hullo everyone..

I've just installed gentoo on my laptop, installation went fine and my kde works great.... except for Konsole (the terminal emulator)!
Actually it works fine, but the prompt looks like

bash-{version}$

instead of

[{username}@{hostname} {directory}]$

In the normal (non-graphical) console this is the case, so that works fine. Also I get the thing rigth once i've run
source /etc/profile

Does anyone know how i can change these settings?
I'm getting a bit tired of source /etc/profile 'ing every Konsole session i start..

If any of you can help me that would be the best..

thanx.
 
Old 11-21-2003, 09:32 AM   #2
trickykid
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Registered: Jan 2001
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Create a .bashrc file or edit the existing one in your users home directory.
 
Old 11-21-2003, 09:45 AM   #3
fancypiper
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Registered: Feb 2003
Location: Sparta, NC USA
Distribution: Ubuntu 10.04
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Code:
# Celeron 850 tinwhistle .bashrc file for user fancy
# User specific aliases and functions

# Change bash prompt. See the article:
# http://www-106.ibm.com/developerwork.../l-tip-prompt/
export PS1='\d \@ \[\e[32;1m\]\u\[\e[34;1m\]@\[\e[36;1m\]\H \[\e[34;1m\]\w\[\e[32;1m\]$ \[\e[0m\]'
# For the root account use this
# export PS1='\d \@ \[\e[31;1m\]\u\[\e[34;1m\]@\[\e[36;1m\]\H \[\e[34;1m\]\w\[\e[31;1m\] # \[\e[0m\]'

# Set paths
alias path='echo -e ${PATH//:/\\n}'

# Allow local users to use my X session
# xhost +local:

# Dialup, start fetchmail daemon and startx
alias x='/sbin/ifup ppp0;fetchmail -d 300;startx'

# Alter the ls command
alias ls='ls -ac'
alias lls='ls -lac'

# Become system administrator
alias god='su -'

# Connect/disconnect the internet by modem
alias dial='/sbin/ifup ppp0'
alias hangup='/sbin/ifdown ppp0'

# Launch links with my linux links page
alias links='links /home/fancy/bookmarks.html'

# Power down/reboot
alias off='shutdown -h now'
alias boot='shutdown -r now'

# For nano editor because I forget which one I use in which distro
alias pico='nano -w'
alias nano='nano -w'

# for launching window manager/desktop environments from console login
alias a='echo DESKTOP=AfterStep > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias ice='echo DESKTOP=icewm > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias kde='echo DESKTOP=KDE3 > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias wm='echo DESKTOP=WindowMaker > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias sf='echo DESKTOP=Sawfish > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias g='echo DESKTOP=Gnome > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias xf='echo DESKTOP=XFce > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias bb='echo DESKTOP=BlackBox > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias fb='echo DESKTOP=FluxBox > ~/.desktop;startx'
alias e='echo DESKTOP=Enlightenment > ~/.desktop;startx'

# Slideshow of my photo album
alias pix='feh -r -z -F -Z -D /home/fancy/Pictures'

# Script needs to be on the bottom of the file or RH updates will fsck it up
# Source global definitions
if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
       	. /etc/bashrc
fi
 
Old 11-21-2003, 10:30 AM   #4
BSlack
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Registered: Nov 2003
Location: Italy: 44° 42' N - 12° 11' E
Distribution: Slackware, what else?!!
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From Bash reference manual
http://www.gnu.org/manual/bash-2.05a:

Quote:
Invoked as an interactive login shell, or with '--login'

When Bash is invoked as an interactive login shell, or as a non-interactive shell with the `--login' option, it first reads and executes commands from the file `/etc/profile', if that file exists. After reading that file, it looks for `~/.bash_profile', `~/.bash_login', and `~/.profile', in that order, and reads and executes commands from the first one that exists and is readable. The `--noprofile' option may be used when the shell is started to inhibit this behavior.

When a login shell exits, Bash reads and executes commands from the file `~/.bash_logout', if it exists.

Invoked as an interactive non-login shell

When an interactive shell that is not a login shell is started, Bash reads and executes commands from `~/.bashrc', if that file exists. This may be inhibited by using the `--norc' option. The `--rcfile file' option will force Bash to read and execute commands from file instead of `~/.bashrc'.

So, typically, your `~/.bash_profile' contains the line


if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then . ~/.bashrc; fi

after (or before) any login-specific initializations.
Maybe Konsole doesn't invoke bash as a login shell.
Terminal emulators like Konsole or gnome-terminal aren't good in my opinion,
XTerm (and clones) gives you better customization.
Personally, I love rxvt.

Hope this can help you,
sorry for my english.
 
Old 11-21-2003, 10:44 AM   #5
Demonbane
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Registered: Aug 2003
Location: Sydney, Australia
Distribution: Gentoo
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Just put konsole --ls in your konsole shorcut command line
 
Old 08-01-2004, 08:29 AM   #6
k.van.hagen
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Registered: Aug 2003
Location: Castricum, The Netherlands
Distribution: Debian
Posts: 49

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 15
Sorry for not replying,

This was indeed the solution (putting konsole --ls in the shortcut), and it has since your reply be a standard procedure to me.
Thanx alot (all ofyou).
 
Old 08-01-2004, 08:42 AM   #7
320mb
Senior Member
 
Registered: Nov 2002
Location: pikes peak
Distribution: Slackware, LFS
Posts: 2,577

Rep: Reputation: 48
Quote:
Originally posted by BSlack
From Bash reference manual
http://www.gnu.org/manual/bash-2.05a:
wrong link..........

http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html


besides a better one is this...........http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/doc...mpt-HOWTO.html
 
  


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