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Old 12-25-2005, 08:01 AM   #1
xstation
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jul 2005
Posts: 17

Rep: Reputation: 1
tcp ---I just need a simple explaination what this means--going to install mail serve


happy xmass to all

just a brief of printout below please
or a url I can read

xstation

root@q74 home]# netstat --tcp -lp
Active Internet connections (only servers)[root@q74 home]# netstat --tcp -lp
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 *:32768 *:* LISTEN 1641/rpc.statd
tcp 0 0 *:imaps *:* LISTEN 2104/couriertcpd
tcp 0 0 q74.dehnnf.co.uk:32769 *:* LISTEN 2024/xinetd
tcp 0 0 *op3s *:* LISTEN 2125/couriertcpd
tcp 0 0 *op3 *:* LISTEN 2114/couriertcpd
tcp 0 0 q74.gehnnf.co.uk:783 *:* LISTEN 2158/spamd -d -c -a
tcp 0 0 *:imap *:* LISTEN 2092/couriertcpd
tcp 0 0 *:sunrpc *:* LISTEN 1621/portmap
tcp 0 0 *:x11 *:* LISTEN 7479/X
tcp 0 0 *:smtps *:* LISTEN 2024/xinetd
tcp 0 0 *:ftp *:* LISTEN 2024/xinetd
tcp 0 0 suny.net:domain *:* LISTEN 1975/named
tcp 0 0 q74.dehnnf.co.uk:domain *:* LISTEN 1975/named
tcp 0 0 q74.dehnnf.co.uk:ipp *:* LISTEN 20152/cupsd
tcp 0 0 *:smtp *:* LISTEN 2024/xinetd
tcp 0 0 q74.dehnnf.co.uk:rndc *:* LISTEN 1975/named
tcp 0 0 *:ssh *:* LISTEN 2009/sshd
tcp 0 0 *:https *:* LISTEN 2179/httpd
 
Old 12-25-2005, 03:48 PM   #2
runlevel0
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Registered: Mar 2005
Location: Hilversum/Holland
Distribution: Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 (“Lenny”)
Posts: 290

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żTCP?
Transmission Control Protocol.
That's common knowledge, so I guess you are quite new to networks and computers.
WIkipedia TCP
to avoid being lengthy: TCP is together with IP (Internet Protocol) a set of specifications used on any (or almost any) computer network, from your home-LAN to the internet.
What netstat tells you, in this case, is which TCP connections are alive, to which port and by which daemon/program and which PID.

To keep it short: The IP protocol contains info on where the package has to be sent and the TCP protocol has the info on what to do with it and what it contains. (Yeah, it's gross and inaccurate, I know).
 
  


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