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-   -   HDDs and kernel panic (https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-hardware-18/hdds-and-kernel-panic-710772/)

netpumber 03-11-2009 10:31 AM

HDDs and kernel panic
 
Hi... these are my hdds all are sata

320G file system
500G mp3s :P
160G empty

So.. look at this.. the 2 first are connected always and the system runs great...When im gonna connect the 160G hdd it returns this error at boot time

Quote:

md: Autodetecting RAID arrays
md: Scanned 0 and added 0 devices
md: autorun...
md: ...autorun DONE
VFD: Cannot open root device "802" or unkown-block(8,2)
please appent a correct "root=" boot option; here
are the available partitions

a list with my partitions

Kernel panic - not syncing : VFS:unable to mount root FS on unknown-block(8,2)
Hmm.. any ideas...on what goes wrong? Where to put the right root= ?

Hern_28 03-11-2009 02:30 PM

Removable.
 
Are any of these drives removable?

netpumber 03-11-2009 04:48 PM

Nope ... there are all inside...the tower...:s When i disconnect the 160G the system boots great...

netpumber 03-12-2009 10:37 AM

Any ideas guyz ??? What may cause this problem ?

farslayer 03-12-2009 11:04 AM

So, the SATA controllers on your motherboard, do some of them Support RAID ?

is there a setting in the BIOS to disable the RAID mode on that controller ?

Is there a Different connector on the motherboard you can use that does not have RAID support ?

Hern_28 03-12-2009 03:07 PM

Possibly
 
Looks like the new drive is remapping the others. There are a couple of things you can try. Could try booting with a live cd and running fdisk and checking that the new drive does not have a boot partition enabled on it and also determine the drive order then modify the menu.lst file to the appropriate drive for you linux system.

onebuck 03-12-2009 09:39 PM

Hi,

How about posting system information. Motherboard manufacture, model and version would certainly aid in diagnosing.

netpumber 03-13-2009 06:49 AM

This is my mobo...

I ll now try to disable the raid from bios...

netpumber 03-13-2009 07:58 AM

Hmmm...listen this...

i disconnect the third hdd (160g) and when the system open i connect it. in fdisk -l gives me this back:

Quote:

Disk /dev/sda: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x06706357

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 1 124 995998+ 82 Linux swap
/dev/sda2 125 1369 10000462+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 1370 38913 301572180 8e Linux LVM

Disk /dev/sdb: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x076f5e24

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 1 60801 488384001 83 Linux

Disk /dev/sdc: 163.9 GB, 163928604672 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19929 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/sdc doesn't contain a valid partition table
I can mount it perfectly...but if i connect it before system start...it returns the kernel panic :( Any ideas...? Also i dont have it in fstab file ..but i don't think that this causes the problem...:s

netpumber 03-13-2009 09:50 AM

After this i make a partition in /dev/sdc with cfdisk with type 83

in
Quote:

mount -a
returns this:

Quote:

mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdc1,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
and in
Quote:

dmesg | tail
returns this:

Quote:

kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on sdc, internal journal
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] 320173056 512-byte hardware sectors (163929 MB)
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sdc: sdc1
VFS: Can't find ext3 filesystem on dev sdc1.
VFS: Can't find ext3 filesystem on dev sdc1
This is my fstab file:

Quote:

/dev/sda1 swap swap defaults 0 0
/dev/sda2 / ext3 defaults 1 1
/dev/slackvg/home /home ext3 defaults 1 2
/dev/slackvg/usr /usr ext3 defaults 1 2
#/dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom auto noauto,owner,ro 0 0
/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy auto noauto,owner 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
/dev/sdb1 /media/disk ext3 defaults 1 2
/dev/hdd1 /media/disk-1 ext3 user,rw,exec,sync 0 0
/dev/sdc1 /media/disk-2 ext3 user,rw,exec,sync 0 0


netpumber 03-13-2009 05:06 PM

any ideas...now ? :s im confused :S:S

farslayer 03-13-2009 11:34 PM

OK so you created an ext3 partition.. Did you format the partition ?

man mkfs

netpumber 03-14-2009 09:52 AM

So... after the fdisk and type 83 i give this mfks.ext3 /dev/sdc1. Now i can mount the disk... but only after the system boots...:-s The kernel panic still pop up if the hdd is connected before system's booting..

Ant ideas now ? Why this happen? What the error means ?
Quote:

please append a correct "root=" boot option; here
are the available partitions
Where is the "root=" in which file?

Also something else...When i go to create a file in this hdd says that permission denied...What is wrong in my fstab above..?

netpumber 03-14-2009 04:13 PM

So... :) what you think ? Is the problem the raid ? I don't know a lot about this technology (i mean raid)..So.. if you have any idea... on how to disable ...or anything else... let me know... Thanx... ;)

onebuck 03-14-2009 04:55 PM

Hi,

Apparently you don't have the bootloader setup properly or you could still have the raid enabled in the BIOS.


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