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08-06-2004, 08:15 AM
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#1
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Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Posts: 44
Rep:
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Save Visudo and exit
How can I Save Visudo after changing something and exit it.
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08-06-2004, 06:31 PM
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#2
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LQ Guru
Registered: Sep 2003
Location: Danville, VA
Distribution: Slackware, Windows, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Mac OS X
Posts: 5,296
Rep: 
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08-06-2004, 09:31 PM
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#3
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Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Posts: 44
Original Poster
Rep:
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I saw some document, it said that if we edit the file /etc/sudoers. It is a must to use "visudo" instead of " vi ". Is it true ? However your respond is the " Vi " teaching meterial. is it mean that I use continue to use " visudo " to access the file /etc/sudoers and use " Vi " to edit and save the file.
Thanks !!!
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08-07-2004, 10:27 AM
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#4
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LQ Guru
Registered: Sep 2003
Location: Danville, VA
Distribution: Slackware, Windows, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Mac OS X
Posts: 5,296
Rep: 
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visudo should take the same commands as vi. i.e. to save changes and exit use
:wq
see man visudo for more info.
good luck.
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05-02-2011, 02:09 PM
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#5
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LQ Newbie
Registered: May 2011
Posts: 1
Rep:
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After a long time to discover and reply you.
Hold [shift]+press "X"
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05-05-2011, 12:52 AM
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#6
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LQ Guru
Registered: Aug 2004
Location: Sydney
Distribution: Rocky 9.2
Posts: 18,430
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In vi/vim to exit-with-changes, you only need
actually means write to disk and quit-no-changes; but because you've already written to disk, using q is fine.
In any case, visudo is basically vi with a fancy frontend to check sudoers file syntax.
If you know what you're doing, any editor will do.
iirc, there's also vipw, vigr for the same reason.
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05-05-2011, 01:00 AM
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#7
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Senior Member
Registered: Sep 2002
Location: CA
Distribution: openSuSE, Cent OS, Slackware
Posts: 1,131
Rep:
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I think I can type a couple capitol ZZ's faster that wq another way to save and exit
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05-05-2011, 12:33 PM
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#8
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LQ Veteran
Registered: Jul 2006
Location: London
Distribution: PCLinuxOS, Salix
Posts: 6,229
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The reason for using visudo is that it checks the alterations before saving the file, and stops you doing anything bad. But you don't need to understand vi to use visudo: the command EDITOR=nano will make visudo use nano instead; you could even do EDITOR=gedet if that takes you fancy. If you put
export EDITOR=nano
in ~/.bashrc that will make nano (or whatever) the default permamently.
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