Not sure about the differences but windoze likes to be installed on primary partitions, ususally the first one, and Linux can be installed on any of the above.
I don't have windoze, but my drive is partitioned like this:
Code:
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hda1 * 1 49 393561 83 Linux
/dev/hda2 50 7198 57424342+ 5 Extended
/dev/hda5 50 146 779121 82 Linux swap
/dev/hda6 147 632 3903763+ 83 Linux
/dev/hda7 633 1240 4883728+ 83 Linux
/dev/hda8 1241 1605 2931831 83 Linux
/dev/hda9 1606 2334 5855661 83 Linux
/dev/hda10 2335 3550 9767488+ 83 Linux
/dev/hda11 3551 4766 9767488+ 83 Linux
/dev/hda12 4767 7198 19535008+ 83 Linux
The first one is /boot. Some of that was done by Mandrake, some of the rest was done by me installing Gentoo.
Linux is not to picky. It is windoze that you have to watch how you do the partitions.
Now maybe some other ?guru? will come along with something better.
BUMP
Later