Linux - General This Linux forum is for general Linux questions and discussion.
If it is Linux Related and doesn't seem to fit in any other forum then this is the place. |
Notices |
Welcome to LinuxQuestions.org, a friendly and active Linux Community.
You are currently viewing LQ as a guest. By joining our community you will have the ability to post topics, receive our newsletter, use the advanced search, subscribe to threads and access many other special features. Registration is quick, simple and absolutely free. Join our community today!
Note that registered members see fewer ads, and ContentLink is completely disabled once you log in.
Are you new to LinuxQuestions.org? Visit the following links:
Site Howto |
Site FAQ |
Sitemap |
Register Now
If you have any problems with the registration process or your account login, please contact us. If you need to reset your password, click here.
Having a problem logging in? Please visit this page to clear all LQ-related cookies.
Get a virtual cloud desktop with the Linux distro that you want in less than five minutes with Shells! With over 10 pre-installed distros to choose from, the worry-free installation life is here! Whether you are a digital nomad or just looking for flexibility, Shells can put your Linux machine on the device that you want to use.
Exclusive for LQ members, get up to 45% off per month. Click here for more info.
|
 |
|
02-16-2014, 03:33 PM
|
#1
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Rep: 
|
Missing OS - Grub error
hello all!
I had Windows 7, then I installed Linux Mint last version
I couldnt switch between 2 OS or didnt see Linux when boot
so i searched and found Boot Disk Repair on Ubuntu forums
installed on flash usb, chose recommended settings, and nothing changed
so I selected for advanced mode - and after that I have this error - Missin operating system
after that I tried to install Linux Mint again, chose previous partition and in the end error - cant install GRUB on that sda.. I chose partition for Windows and still cant instal..
any ideas how to fix boot error?
Im new to Linux.. and sry for Mistakes!
I appreciate ur help!
What should I do now?
id like to recover Windows 7 and swithc with Mint whn boot
|
|
|
02-16-2014, 05:05 PM
|
#2
|
LQ Veteran
Registered: Jan 2008
Location: florida panhandle
Distribution: Slackware Debian, Fedora, others
Posts: 7,776
|
Go here follow the instructions and post the results. http://bootinfoscript.sourceforge.net
|
|
|
02-16-2014, 05:42 PM
|
#3
|
LQ Veteran
Registered: Aug 2003
Location: Australia
Distribution: Lots ...
Posts: 21,336
|
Did you save the log from the boot repair ?. If so post that as well as the RESULTS.txt from bootinfoscript.
|
|
|
02-17-2014, 02:01 PM
|
#4
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Original Poster
Rep: 
|
repair boot disk
http://paste.ubuntu.com/6950395/
so how bad situation is now?
I couldnt do bootinfoscript, I did as everything was described
I can do again and paste from Terminal, is it okay?
I could log into Windows 7 using LiveCD - PLOP boot manager, looks like good prog and I should look into it deeper
|
|
|
02-18-2014, 04:03 PM
|
#5
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Original Poster
Rep: 
|
anyone please?
|
|
|
02-18-2014, 07:08 PM
|
#6
|
LQ Guru
Registered: Apr 2008
Distribution: Slackware, Ubuntu, PCLinux,
Posts: 11,231
|
You have windows installed to the master boot record. You boot it (if you can) and download and install EasyBCD from the neosmart site. Read the instructions how to create an entry for Linux.
You could install Grub2 onto the master boot record and then reboot to Mint and if it works, run: sudo update-grub.
The link below explains some methods. Boot the Mint Live CD/flash drive (whatever you used to install Mint) and use the method 'via the LiveCD terminal. You have a separate boot partition on sda3 so use the method listed for installing to a boot partition.
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Gr..._Broken_System
|
|
1 members found this post helpful.
|
02-20-2014, 02:58 PM
|
#7
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Original Poster
Rep: 
|
okay...
I have 500mb Linux partition sda3 (that I suppose to be for boot partition) and another 33GB Linux partition sda4
I tried to mount first one - got an error
mount: mount point mnt/boot does not exist
repeated the same with this sda4 - still error
wrong command or wrong partition? I dont have any other Linux partitions except swap
anyone can help please?
sorry for slow answering
|
|
|
02-20-2014, 03:02 PM
|
#8
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Original Poster
Rep: 
|
then tried this - sudo mount dev/sda3 /mnt
error - special device dev/sda3 does not exist.
Im running under Boot repair disk
is there any difference? I can try any other Live CD like Fedora, Mint, Ubuntu or it will be the same?
|
|
|
02-20-2014, 04:30 PM
|
#9
|
LQ Veteran
Registered: Jan 2008
Location: florida panhandle
Distribution: Slackware Debian, Fedora, others
Posts: 7,776
|
what is the output of when running boot repair disk
|
|
|
02-20-2014, 05:14 PM
|
#10
|
LQ Guru
Registered: Apr 2008
Distribution: Slackware, Ubuntu, PCLinux,
Posts: 11,231
|
Quote:
mount: mount point mnt/boot does not exist
|
That would indicate that you did not first create the mount point from the Mint CD: sudo mkdir /mnt/boot
Repeat for the / filesystem directory: sudo mkdir /mnt/mint
Then run the mount command to those mount points: sudo mount -t ext4 /dev/sda3 /mnt/boot
Same for the / filesystem partition. The default filesystem for current Mint should be ext4 unless you changed that. After doing this, you should finish the process explained at the link I posted which I believe had this info.
|
|
|
02-21-2014, 12:11 PM
|
#11
|
Member
Registered: Apr 2006
Location: Wilmington, DE
Distribution: SolydXK, Knoppix
Posts: 151
Rep:
|
|
|
|
02-21-2014, 01:12 PM
|
#12
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Original Poster
Rep: 
|
fdisk -l output :
now will try to do what was written below
Disk /dev/sda: 298.1 GiB, 320072933376 bytes, 625142448 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x1707a8a5
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2055 51689471 25843708+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2 51689472 551399423 249854976 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda3 551399424 552423423 512000 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 552423424 625141759 36359168 83 Linux
/dev/sda5 51691520 551399423 249853952 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk /dev/sdb: 3.8 GiB, 4009754624 bytes, 7831552 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xc3072e18
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 8064 7831551 3911744 c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
Disk /dev/mapper/live-rw: 3 GiB, 3221225472 bytes, 6291456 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/mapper/live-base: 3 GiB, 3221225472 bytes, 6291456 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/mapper/live-osimg-min: 3 GiB, 3221225472 bytes, 6291456 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/mapper/rfremix_balticom--142--74--187-root: 31.4 GiB, 33705426944 bytes, 65830912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/mapper/rfremix_balticom--142--74--187-swap: 3.3 GiB, 3523215360 bytes, 6881280 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
|
|
|
02-21-2014, 02:20 PM
|
#13
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Original Poster
Rep: 
|
|
|
|
02-21-2014, 03:36 PM
|
#14
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Original Poster
Rep: 
|
mint@mint ~ $ sudo mkdir /mnt/boot
mint@mint ~ $ sudo mkdir /mnt/mint
mint@mint ~ $ sudo mount -t ext4 /dev/sda3 /mnt/boot
mint@mint ~ $ sudo mount -t ext4 /dev/sda4 /mnt/boot
mount: /dev/sda4 already mounted or /mnt/boot busy
mount: according to mtab, /dev/sda3 is already mounted on /mnt/boot
mint@mint ~ $
|
|
|
02-21-2014, 03:44 PM
|
#15
|
LQ Newbie
Registered: Feb 2014
Posts: 24
Original Poster
Rep: 
|
Im running now Mint Cinnammon because with Mint Xfce I had problems with Wifi - Internet was failing to connect each minute..
does it make difference?
mint@mint ~ $ sudo mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/boot
mount: /dev/sda3 already mounted or /mnt/boot busy
mount: according to mtab, /dev/sda3 is already mounted on /mnt/boot
mint@mint ~ $ sudo grub-install --bootdirectory=/mnt/boot /dev/sda
grub-probe: error: failed to get canonical path of /cow.
Unrecognized option `--bootdirectory=/mnt/boot'
Usage: grub-install.real [OPTION] [INSTALL_DEVICE]
Install GRUB on your drive.
|
|
|
All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:38 AM.
|
LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing
Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. If you'd like to contribute
content, let us know.
|
Latest Threads
LQ News
|
|