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Old 03-03-2013, 10:31 AM   #1
masonje
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Mar 2013
Distribution: Ubuntu
Posts: 12

Rep: Reputation: Disabled
characters getting replaced with spaces in shell script


I'm getting the strangest behavior in my script. I can echo the line in the script and that works fine. I see the output as I would expect. However on some lines (and the file doesn't have any strange characters in it) when I use that $line variable in a command, some characters are being replaced with spaces. Here is the code:

Code:
#!/bin/bash

set -x 

file="vms.txt"
while read line           
do 
	echo "Line: $line"
	if VBoxManage list vms | grep \"$line\" > /dev/null 2>&1
		then
		echo "Found VM: $line"
		VMS=$(VBoxManage showvminfo ${line} | grep "State:")
		echo $VMS
	else
		echo "Virtual Machine Not found: $line"
	fi     
done <"${file}"
...but here is the output with the set -x on:

Code:
Found VM: DebianSQL
+ VBoxManage showvminfo DebianSQL
+ grep State:
+ VMS=State:           aborted (since 2013-01-14T04:54:26.000000000)
+ echo S a e:           abor ed ( ince 2013-01-14T04:54:26 000000000)
S a e:           abor ed ( ince 2013-01-14T04:54:26 000000000)
+ read line
+ echo Line: DebianMC
Line: DebianMC
+ VBoxManage list vms
+ grep "DebianMC"
+ echo Found VM: DebianMC
Found VM: DebianMC
+ VBoxManage showvminfo DebianMC
+ grep State:
+ VMS=State:           running (since 2013-03-02T17:23:13.831000000)
+ echo S a e:           running ( ince 2013-03-02T17:23:13 831000000)
S a e:           running ( ince 2013-03-02T17:23:13 831000000)
+ read line
+ echo Line: DebianTemplate
Line: DebianTemplate
+ VBoxManage list vms
+ grep "DebianTe pla e"
+ echo Virtual Machine Not found: DebianTemplate
Virtual Machine Not found: DebianTemplate
+ read line
SO you can see with the highlighted items, I'm getting some strange output. I tried setting the engine from /bin/bash and /bin/sh and that didn't make any difference.

Any idea what is causing this? I know the "DebianTemplate" is there, but when I grep with the variable set to that, somehow there is character substitution going on and the spaces make it look like a different VM name.
 
Old 03-03-2013, 10:51 AM   #2
rknichols
Senior Member
 
Registered: Aug 2009
Distribution: Rocky Linux
Posts: 4,774

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Looks like IFS (the shell's Internal Field Separators list) has been set to something strange that includes the characters "s", "t", and "m". Did you, perchance, unwisely choose that name for one of your variables?
 
  


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