The chipset detected an unrecoverable error condition and caused an "Automatic Server Recovery" (basically a hard reset) by triggering a Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI). There's an excellent chance there's something physically wrong with the server, and you should probably run a diagnostic check as soon as possible.
If the OS locks up hard, watchdog timers (if configured) would eventually trigger an NMI. Non-correctable RAM errors, severe bus errors and over-/undervoltage are among the hardware errors that could trigger an NMI.
Do you have all the HP management agents installed and running? If not, some conditions that would normally result in a graceful shutdown (typically overheating) could progress to the point where a forced reboot would be considered necessary.
Edit: Have you seen
this thread? It seems a buggy iLO driver can cause NMI ASRs under some conditions.