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Old 07-19-2019, 08:07 PM   #1
sniper8752
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Best distro for server security


What is the best Linux distro server, security-wise? I had mentioned I was running Ubuntu server to someone, and they were astounded and told me to run either rhel or centos as it is more secure by default. I did a little bit of hardening on my ubuntu server, but I'm wondering if it's really that bad by default? Are there particular server distros out there that are inherently more "secure" by default? I know it's only as secure as you make it...
 
Old 07-19-2019, 09:16 PM   #2
frankbell
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I've not used Ubuntu server, but I keep my ear to the ground will several Linux podcasts, and I've not heard anyone take such a position regarding Ubuntu server. If it were "that bad by default," I'm sure I'd have heard some mention. Did your friend cite any evidence?

I found Ubuntu's article about its security practices; you may find it interesting: https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/security.html

A web search for "most secure linux server distro" will turn up a number of articles and comparisions.
 
Old 07-20-2019, 03:25 AM   #3
Turbocapitalist
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Secure by default means simply that there are the minimal possible pre-installed packages and those that are have sound configuration settings. After that, all the distros are more or less just as good or bad because they all have the same packages to add on.

About Ubuntu's server edition specifically, the server edition has almost nothing pre-installed so by that metric it is secure by default.

Complexity quickly reduces security. So once you take a secure by default distro and add weird packages to it, your security goes out the window. On the topic of complexity, there is the package manager to think of. I've not had any problems with APT but have had countless problems over the years with RPM based distros. Likewise, adding a GUI to a server is a big mistake, too.

(Then before all that, what do you mean by secure? Usually these days securiy is considered to be the combined characteristics of confidentiality, authenticity, integrity, and availability.)

Last edited by Turbocapitalist; 07-20-2019 at 09:43 AM. Reason: added confidentiality
 
Old 07-20-2019, 09:41 AM   #4
pan64
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as it was already mentioned: security depends on the admin, the configuration, not on the software you use. So there is no best (or better) distro.
I would suggest you to use your preferred distro (and be uptodate). And you need to learn how to make it [more] secure.
 
Old 07-21-2019, 02:46 PM   #5
sniper8752
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Originally Posted by Turbocapitalist View Post
Secure by default means simply that there are the minimal possible pre-installed packages and those that are have sound configuration settings. After that, all the distros are more or less just as good or bad because they all have the same packages to add on.

About Ubuntu's server edition specifically, the server edition has almost nothing pre-installed so by that metric it is secure by default.

Complexity quickly reduces security. So once you take a secure by default distro and add weird packages to it, your security goes out the window. On the topic of complexity, there is the package manager to think of. I've not had any problems with APT but have had countless problems over the years with RPM based distros. Likewise, adding a GUI to a server is a big mistake, too.

(Then before all that, what do you mean by secure? Usually these days securiy is considered to be the combined characteristics of confidentiality, authenticity, integrity, and availability.)
The only thing I have to say about it being a "minimal" install, is that for one, after doing a little bit of digging, I found the popcorn cron job running. I was honestly surprised by this. I am wondering what other unnecessary stuff like this, is running on it.
Secure, meaning, least amount of packages at install, and config files hardened and kernel hardened (if that is a thing).
 
Old 07-21-2019, 07:33 PM   #6
ChuangTzu
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I might be old fashioned but typically its the one that does the least automatically (especially auto-starting without first configuring) and the one you understand the most.
 
  


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