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03-26-2006, 05:43 AM
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#1
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Member
Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Egypt
Distribution: Ubuntu 6.10
Posts: 52
Rep:
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problem with booting FC5
hi guyz
i'm still new in your forum and olso new in linux
when FC5 installation complete successfully
the system reboot
in the choice menu when i choose FC5
while loading
then stop and restart
what can i do
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03-26-2006, 06:08 AM
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#2
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Senior Member
Registered: Dec 2004
Location: Olympia, WA, USA
Distribution: Fedora, (K)Ubuntu
Posts: 4,187
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When the choice menu is displayed, go to the FC5 line and press the "e" key to enter the GRUB edit mode.
Go to the line that that starts with kernel, and press the "e" again to edit that line. Use the "End" key to move to the end of the line, and the "Backspace" key to delete the "rhgb quiet" at the end of the line, and then the "Return" key to enter the changes.
This will tell the bootup kernel to display its error messages, and to not use the "Red Hat Graphical Boot" system.
Then press the "b" key to boot from the modified boot instructions. (By the way, the modification is only temporary -- It is not saved to the boot file.)
Watch the screen closely for any error messages before the "reboot" happens, an tell us what message is displayed.
Once we know why the reboot is happening, then we might be able to help you.
Last edited by PTrenholme; 03-26-2006 at 06:09 AM.
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03-26-2006, 07:48 AM
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#3
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Member
Registered: Jul 2005
Location: Montreal Canada
Distribution: Fedora 31and Tumbleweed) Gnome versions
Posts: 311
Rep:
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I have a similar problem. I have two hard disks, each with core5 on them, and I want one to be the backup of the other. On the one, I boot, and get the grub prompt, but nothing else.
How do I restore only grub on this second hard disk?
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03-26-2006, 08:36 AM
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#4
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Senior Member
Registered: Dec 2004
Location: Olympia, WA, USA
Distribution: Fedora, (K)Ubuntu
Posts: 4,187
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Lsatenstein
I have a similar problem. I have two hard disks, each with core5 on them, and I want one to be the backup of the other. On the one, I boot, and get the grub prompt, but nothing else.
How do I restore only grub on this second hard disk?
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How did you install FC5 on the two disks? Specifically, did you create and label your own partitions, or just do two "installs."
Your problem might be that you created a logical volume on on each of the drives with the same name, and LVM will only "see" the first volume. You can check this by logging in to the FC5 that works, and running a pvscan to list all the logical volumes on all physical volumes. If this is your problem, a simple solution would be to reinstall to the second drive and not use the default Logical Volume setup. A more dificult solution would be to rename the second logical volume, but then you'd need to create a new initrd file to boot to the second volume. (See my thread http://www.linuxquestions.org/questi...d.php?t=419510 for details.)
Caution: Back up your /boot directory first, since the second install will, most likely, replace the kernel and initrd files there with ones targeted to the newer installation. You'll need to rename the files used there, and then copy the older files back to get both to work. (And, of course, change /boot/grub/grub.conf to refer to the renamed files as well as the older, working, files.)
Suggestion: Create a GRUB boot floppy from your working system before proceeding, so you can boot if something goes wrong. If there's enough room, put the vmlinuz-2.6.15-1.2054_FC5smp and initrd-2.6.15-1.2054_FC5smp.img on the floppy, or point the floppy's grub.conf to the backup version of the files you created if you followed my suggestions, above.
Note: The /boot backup can be on the /boot drive, if it's large enough.
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03-26-2006, 10:38 AM
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#5
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Member
Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Egypt
Distribution: Ubuntu 6.10
Posts: 52
Original Poster
Rep:
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thnx guy man
it gives me 3 errors
1- cannot open root device "vol group 00 /log vol 00" or unknown-block (0,0)
2- please append a correct "root="boot option
3- kernel panic-not syncing:VFS:unable to mount root fs on unknown block (0,0)
plz help guyz
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03-26-2006, 11:52 AM
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#6
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Member
Registered: Jun 2005
Distribution: Debian Unstable (Sid)
Posts: 63
Rep:
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What exactly is the setup of your hard drives?
I would guess that you need to alter your "root=" boot option but i couldnt say how without further detail.
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03-26-2006, 12:22 PM
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#7
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Member
Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Egypt
Distribution: Ubuntu 6.10
Posts: 52
Original Poster
Rep:
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rconan
What exactly is the setup of your hard drives?
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sorry man i still new in linux
if u mean wht is the format of hard drive
i make a partion EXT2 and 1 GB swap partion
did u mean that
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03-26-2006, 12:25 PM
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#8
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Member
Registered: Jun 2005
Distribution: Debian Unstable (Sid)
Posts: 63
Rep:
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No i meant how many hard drives do you have?
Which IDE channels are they attached to?
Where did you make the partitions? (there should be two primary partitions, the /boot one and the LVM PV)
Do you have any other operating systems?
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03-26-2006, 12:41 PM
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#9
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Member
Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Egypt
Distribution: Ubuntu 6.10
Posts: 52
Original Poster
Rep:
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ok man
Quote:
No i meant how many hard drives do you have?
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i hav only 1
Quote:
Which IDE channels are they attached to?
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the first
Quote:
Where did you make the partitions? (there should be two primary partitions, the /boot one and the LVM PV)
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i was running on windows xp i format one partion 20 GB as (EXT2) to be for linux and 1 GB swap partion
but this partion is not primary
Quote:
Do you have any other operating systems?
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yeah i hav windows xp
thnx 4 ur help
plz still helping me
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03-27-2006, 01:17 PM
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#10
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Member
Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Egypt
Distribution: Ubuntu 6.10
Posts: 52
Original Poster
Rep:
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hey guyz plz help
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03-27-2006, 03:56 PM
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#11
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LQ Guru
Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Sydney, Australia
Distribution: Fedora, CentOS, OpenSuse, Slack, Gentoo, Debian, Arch, PCBSD
Posts: 6,678
Rep:
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Perhaps this is just a transcription issue, but the volume should be:
VolGroup00/LogVol00
from memory - assuming FC5 installs are the same accross the board, and not:
vol group 00 /log vol 00
To the dual disk FC5 installation:
to install grub on the second drive, use grub-install sd1 or hd1 (but check the drive designation). Note grub uses different designations from what you will see in /dev
I'd also check /etc/grub.conf
Last edited by billymayday; 03-27-2006 at 04:55 PM.
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03-28-2006, 05:12 AM
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#12
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Member
Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Egypt
Distribution: Ubuntu 6.10
Posts: 52
Original Poster
Rep:
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hi guyz
i reinstalled fedora again
now no errors but
booting kernel and .......... restart wht can i do
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03-29-2006, 06:18 PM
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#13
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Member
Registered: Mar 2006
Location: Egypt
Distribution: Ubuntu 6.10
Posts: 52
Original Poster
Rep:
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i need help plz
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