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saperlipopette 02-24-2009 05:07 PM

Newbie needs help
 
Last night I tried to make the change from Windows XP to Debian Lenny, using the step-by-step instructions detailed on this page:
http://www.howtoforge.com/the-perfec...p-debian-lenny

I thought that I'd followed the instructions thoroughly and that everything had gone well, however, upon reboot, I found myself at an unfamiliar DOS-like prompt -- no desktop!

I think I will be able to figure things out once I can get on the desktop environment, but as I am a newbie, I have no idea what commands to enter or even what I need to download to get things working again.

Thanks to anyone who can help!

stress_junkie 02-24-2009 05:21 PM

I believe that I had the same experience the last time that I installed Debian. Try this.

- Log on as your normal user when you see the MS-DOS like screen.
- Use apt-get to install a desktop environment. You can select one of many possibilities but if you are just coming from Windows then the KDE system has the most familiar look-and-feel.
Code:

sudo apt-get install kde
If you want to follow the tutorial on howto forge then install the Gnome desktop environment instead of KDE.
Code:

sudo apt-get install gnome
-Reboot your computer.
Code:

sudo reboot
When Linux restarts it should have a graphical desktop environment that shows a graphical login screen.

saperlipopette 02-24-2009 05:42 PM

hmm...
That doesn't seem to want to work.
After I try any of those commands, I get the following:
Code:

-bash: sudo: command not found
Any other suggestions? Does that mean I don't have apt-get installed on the system?

stress_junkie 02-24-2009 06:00 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by saperlipopette (Post 3456180)
hmm...
That doesn't seem to want to work.
Does that mean I don't have apt-get installed on the system?

It means that the bash command interpreter cannot find the sudo executable. Try this to see if you have that file on your system.
Code:

find / -name sudo
If you get an access denied error message for /sbin and /usr/sbin or any other directories then try to log on as root using su.
Code:

su
Better yet use a Debian derivative that has a live CD such as Ubuntu.

DeSian 02-24-2009 07:15 PM

you must type su with root password, then install on of them ^^.

craigevil 02-24-2009 07:46 PM

su
aptitude install kde xorg
or aptitude install gnome-desktop-environment xorg
for Gnome.

saperlipopette 02-24-2009 09:45 PM

eureka
 
Thanks everyone for your suggestions and help.

I actually went into the BIOS at startup to try reinstalling from the boot-disc, but this time I used my ethernet cable (instead of using wireless). I guess the problem was a lot simpler than I thought. I ran the graphic installer and everything went well. I did have a slight hitch, however, when I reached package 809 of 809 during the auto installation. Turns out it was a problem with the mirror though.


So I've successfully installed Linux! I'm using the GNOME desktop with Debian Lenny. This will be my first experience with a Linux OS, so I'm sure I'll be on these forums a lot.

Thanks again for your help!

jdkaye 02-24-2009 11:23 PM

Now that the worst is over (and it wasn't that bad ;)), you might want to switch from Lenny (stable) to Squeeze (testing). If this is your personal machine and not a mission-critical server you'll find that testing is a much better bet than stable. It will be a fairly easy upgrade since Lenny has only just been released and is not that far behind Squeeze at the moment.
Cheers,
jdk


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