Where libc?
After failures in trying to install Nvidia drivers with apt-get, I want to resort to the old method (Download driver from Nvidia site and letting it compile the proper modules).
But. I need to have a compiler and the kernel source installed. I cannot find them with Adept/apt-get. I abilitated every source that was in the system. Where shall I find them? Sorry, new to Ubuntu. In mandriva I used to find them in a Rdrake package. I think it should be the same with apt, but am I wrong? Thanks |
Different names, they are there:
'nvidia-glx' install this first, may be the others just follows automatically, or are already installed: linux-restricted-modules-2.6.xx-xx-generic nvidia-kernel-common linux-restricted-modules linux-restricted-modules-common linux-restricted-modules-generic To set up x : '/usr/bin/nvidia-settings' Good luck ! |
I already tried to install nvidia-glx and failed (it installed but the results were poor, I get better definition with generic driver).
This is why I wanted to compile the driver in the old way. What you are saying is, compiler (gcc, etc) and kernel source are in those packages "linux-restricted-etc."? |
The compiler is just 'gcc' but apt-get install build-essentials' gets the most,
I think. Both entries are also in synaptic. May be you can do with the 'linux-headers' for nvidia install. The full kernelsource is 'linux-source-2.6.xx...' |
If I type
sudo apt-get install build-essentials I get the message "impossible to find build-essentials". Is something wrong with the source file of my apt? I decommented every line that I found on the file. Is there some source that I should insert by hand? The same result if I type sudo apt-get install libc (by the way, I tried this because the message I get from Nvidia .run file is You do not appear to have libc header files installed on your system. Please install your distribution's libc development package. |
So I tried to install the linux-headers.
sudo apt-get install linux-headers-2.6.22-14-generic 2.6.22-14.52 Result: "there is nothing to install, your package is already at the most updates release" So I DO have the headers. Why Nvidia installer is not finding them? ----------------------------------- Anyway. I tried to find some package for kernel source (which is needed by the installer), so I typed sudo apt-get source linux-source-2.6.22-14-generic and I get the answer "impossible to find package..." Can anybody help? |
OK, I found a different solution.
It appears that on Kubuntu you must not install Nvidia drivers with Nvidia installer because the linux-restricted-modules already contain the compiled modulus for Nvidia. I still do not know why that installer does not find the headers for libc, but however it is not necessary to use that installer. I managed to install the binary driver with apt-get. I did not do it at first just because I tried and the result was horrible (lower performances than the generic "nv" driver". The problem was that I had to choose, for my particular card, the old "legacy" driver. Now, you will say, couldn't you just have thoght of that earlier? I did . Problem is that I had already tried, but that driver conflicts with my sound card. That problem still exist. But I just managed to get around it. I changed the system settings from ALSA to AUTODETECT, and it seems to do the trick. Thank you everybody. P.S.: should we notify somehow Nvidia that their installer does not have to be used with Kubuntu any more? May be hey should add some instruction specifically for Kubuntu like they do for SUSE... |
Sorry 'build-essentials' is a misspell. 'build-essential' is correct.
|
Installation of the NVIDIA Drivers on Ubuntu 6.06+
Here's what you do.
1) Download the latest NVIDIA driver from NVIDIA.com 2) Run the following command: Code:
sudo apt-get install libc6 libc6-dev xorg-dev linux-headers-`uname -r` make Code:
sudo /etc/init.d/gdm stop Code:
sudo /etc/init.d/kdm stop 4) Press, ALT+F4 to switch to another virtual terminal. Then cd to the directory where you downloaded the NVIDIA driver .run file. 5) To make sure that we have functional X in the event of a problem. To backup your xorg.conf file, run: Code:
sudo cp /etc/X11/xorg.conf /etc/X11/xorg.conf_BKUP Code:
sudo sh ./NVIDIA*.run
7) To test the Driver, type: Code:
startx 9a) If all is working, issue the following command: For Ubuntu: Code:
sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart Code:
sudo /etc/init.d/kdm restart 9c) If there are any other problems, let me know. Hope this helps. |
As I said, I managed to install it with APT-GET.
Or so I thought. I installed 3 arcade games (alien arena, scorched earth and planet penguin racer) and the three of them give the same error : "*** ppracer error: Couldn't initialize video: Couldn't find matching GLX visual" or similar. Every error in the three games involves inability to find GLX visualization. I remember that, in configuring X1186 config file there was a section "module" in which I had to type by hand "load glx" or something like that. Now, Kubuntu uses Xorg.conf, and not the old X1186. In that file I did not find any section "module". Should I insert it by hand? |
Try: 'sudo nvidia-settings' to get a new setup of xorg.conf
|
zeus@zeus-Eddye:~$ sudo nvidia-settings
sudo: nvidia-settings: command not found |
I tried this also:
nvidia-glx-config enable I got: FATAL: Error inserting battery (/lib/modules/2.6.22-14-generic/kernel/drivers/acpi/battery.ko): No such device Warning: your X configuration has been succesfully changed. In order to take full advantage of the changes, X needs to be restarted. |
So I tried to install from NVIDIA installer, like explained by CITguy. Everything seemed OK. It compiled the kernel module and configured Xorg.conf.
But at the moment of loading KDE after reboot, it failed, giving a message such as ERROR: you have driver nvidia xxx installed but the kernel module is not matching it (I quote by heart, I don't have a copy of the exact message". So I uninstalled the driver, and tried an older version that I know used to work with my card. It did not even finish to compile the kernel module, saying "Error: the module could not be compiled" Any hint? It seems most strange especially the first error: the module has been compiled by the installer, so why is it mismatching? Or may be it did not actually recompile the kernel because it could not find the source ? (I downloaded the source with apt-get source xxx but it downloaded on the desktop and I don't know where to place it... |
I post here the /var/log/nvidia-installer.log
nvidia-installer log file '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log' creation time: Fri May 9 22:31:10 2008 option status: license pre-accepted : false update : false force update : false expert : false uninstall : false driver info : false no precompiled interface: false no ncurses color : false query latest driver ver : false OpenGL header files : true no questions : false silent : false no backup : false kernel module only : false sanity : false add this kernel : false no runlevel check : false no network : false no ABI note : false no RPMs : false force tls : (not specified) force compat32 tls : (not specified) X install prefix : /usr/X11R6 OpenGL install prefix : /usr compat32 install prefix : (not specified) installer install prefix: /usr utility install prefix : /usr kernel name : (not specified) kernel include path : (not specified) kernel source path : (not specified) kernel output path : (not specified) kernel install path : (not specified) proc mount point : /proc ui : (not specified) tmpdir : /tmp ftp mirror : ftp://download.nvidia.com RPM file list : (not specified) Using: nvidia-installer ncurses user interface -> License accepted. -> No precompiled kernel interface was found to match your kernel; would you li ke the installer to attempt to download a kernel interface for your kernel f rom the NVIDIA ftp site (ftp://download.nvidia.com)? (Answer: Yes) -> No matching precompiled kernel interface was found on the NVIDIA ftp site; this means that the installer will need to compile a kernel interface for your kernel. -> Kernel source path: '/lib/modules/2.6.22-14-generic/build' -> Performing CC test with CC="cc". -> Performing rivafb check. -> Cleaning kernel module build directory. executing: 'cd ./usr/src/nv; make clean'... rm -f -f nv.o nv-vm.o os-agp.o os-interface.o os-registry.o nv.o nv-vm.o os- agp.o os-interface.o os-registry.o nvidia.mod.o rm -f -f build-in.o nv-linux.o *.d .*.{cmd,flags} rm -f -f nvidia.{o,ko,mod.{o,c}} nv_compiler.h *~ rm -f -rf .tmp_versions -> Building kernel module: executing: 'cd ./usr/src/nv; make module SYSSRC=/lib/modules/2.6.22-14-gener ic/build SYSOUT=/lib/modules/2.6.22-14-generic/build'... NVIDIA: calling KBUILD... make CC=cc KBUILD_VERBOSE=1 -C /lib/modules/2.6.22-14-generic/build SUBDIRS =/tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv modules test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e include/config/auto.conf || ( \ echo; \ echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \ echo " include/linux/autoconf.h or include/config/auto.conf are mis sing."; \ echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it ."; \ echo; \ /bin/false) mkdir -p /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/.tmp_vers ions rm -f /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/.tmp_version s/* make -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=/tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676 -pkg1/usr/src/nv echo \#define NV_COMPILER \"`cc -v 2>&1 | tail -n 1`\" > /tmp/selfgz5266/NVI DIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv_compiler.h cc -Wp,-MD,/tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/.nv.o .d -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.1.3/include -D__KERNEL_ _ -Iinclude -include include/linux/autoconf.h -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-protot ypes -Wno-trigraphs -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -O2 -pipe -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 -march=i586 -m tune=generic -ffreestanding -maccumulate-outgoing-args -Iinclude/asm-i386/ mach-default -fomit-frame-pointer -g -fno-stack-protector -Wdeclaration-aft er-statement -Wno-pointer-sign -I/tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-p kg1/usr/src/nv -Wall -Wimplicit -Wreturn-type -Wswitch -Wformat -Wchar-subsc ripts -Wparentheses -Wpointer-arith -Wno-multichar -Werror -O -fno-common -MD -Wsign-compare -Wno-cast-qual -Wno-error -D_LOOSE_KERNEL_NAMES -D__KER NEL__ -DMODULE -DNTRM -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_LOOSE_KERNEL_NAMES -D__KERNEL__ -DMO DULE -DNV_MAJOR_VERSION=1 -DNV_MINOR_VERSION=0 -DNV_PATCHLEVEL=7676 -UDEBU G -U_DEBUG -DNDEBUG -DNV_MULTIPLE_BRIDGE_AGPGART_PRESENT -DNV_CHANGE_PAGE_AT TR_PRESENT -DNV_PCI_DISABLE_DEVICE_PRESENT -DMODULE -D"KBUILD_STR(s)=#s" -D "KBUILD_BASENAM E=KBUILD_STR(nv)" -D"KBUILD_MODNAME=KBUILD_STR(nvidia)" -c -o /tmp/selfgz52 66/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/.tmp_nv.o /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDI A-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c In file included from /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src /nv/nv.c:14: /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv-linux.h:17:26: error: linux/config.h: No such file or directory In file included from include/linux/list.h:8, from include/linux/module.h:10, from /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src /nv/nv-linux.h:46, from /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src /nv/nv.c:14: include/linux/prefetch.h: In function ‘prefetch_range’: include/linux/prefetch.h:62: warning: pointer of type ‘void *’ used in a rithmetic /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv-linux.h:239:5: warning: "NV_ENABLE_MEM_TRACKING" is not defined /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv-linux.h:267:5: warning: "NV_ENABLE_MEM_TRACKING" is not defined /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv-linux.h:646:2: warning: #warning "conftest.sh failed, assuming remap_page_range(4)!" /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c: At top level : /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:65: warning: ‘kmem_cache_t’ is deprecated /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:109:5: warnin g: "DEBUG" is not defined /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:129:5: warnin g: "DEBUG" is not defined /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:261: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:286:5: warnin g: "NV_ENABLE_MEM_TRACKING" is not defined /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c: In function ‘nvos_get_agp_device_by_class’: /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:467: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘pci_find_class’ /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:467: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:481: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c: In function ‘nv_get_pci_device’: /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:491: warning: ‘pci_find_device’ is deprecated (declared at include/linux/pci.h:477) /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:496: warning: ‘pci_find_device’ is deprecated (declared at include/linux/pci.h:477) /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c: In function ‘nvidia_init_module’: /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:1073: warning : implicit declaration of function ‘pm_register’ /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:1073: warning : assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:1170: warning : implicit declaration of function ‘pm_unregister’ /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:1283:5: warni ng: "NV_ENABLE_MEM_TRACKING" is not defined /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c: In function ‘nv_kern_open’: /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:1480: warning : ‘deprecated_irq_flag’ is deprecated (declared at include/linux/interru pt.h:66) /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:1480: warning : ‘deprecated_irq_flag’ is deprecated (declared at include/linux/interru pt.h:66) /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:1481: warning : passing argument 2 of ‘request_irq’ from incompatible pointer type /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c: In function ‘nv_kern_mmap’: /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:1711: warning : implicit declaration of function ‘remap_page_range’ /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c: In function ‘nvos_count_devices’: /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:3449: warning : assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast /tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.c:3455: warning : assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast make[3]: *** [/tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src/nv/nv.o ] Error 1 make[2]: *** [_module_/tmp/selfgz5266/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-7676-pkg1/usr/src /nv] Error 2 NVIDIA: left KBUILD. nvidia.ko failed to build! make[1]: *** [module] Error 1 make: *** [module] Error 2 -> Error. ERROR: Unable to build the NVIDIA kernel module. ERROR: Installation has failed. Please see the file '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log' for details. You may find suggestions on fixing installation problems in the README available on the Linux driver download page at www.nvidia.com. |
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