Slackware This Forum is for the discussion of Slackware Linux.
|
| Notices |
Welcome to LinuxQuestions.org, a friendly and active Linux Community.
You are currently viewing LQ as a guest. By joining our community you will have the ability to post topics, receive our newsletter, use the advanced search, subscribe to threads and access many other special features. Registration is quick, simple and absolutely free. Join our community today!
Note that registered members see fewer ads, and ContentLink is completely disabled once you log in.
Are you new to LinuxQuestions.org? Visit the following links:
Site Howto |
Site FAQ |
Sitemap |
Register Now
If you have any problems with the registration process or your account login, please contact us. If you need to reset your password, click here.
Having a problem logging in? Please visit this page to clear all LQ-related cookies.
 |
GNU/Linux Basic Guide
This 255-page guide will provide you with the keys to understand the philosophy of free software, teach you how to use and handle it, and give you the tools required to move easily in the world of GNU/Linux. Many users and administrators will be taking their first steps with this GNU/Linux Basic guide and it will show you how to approach and solve the problems you encounter.
Click Here to receive this Complete Guide absolutely free. |
|
 |
|
03-15-2013, 01:00 PM
|
#46
|
|
Member
Registered: Jun 2002
Location: Coal Township PA
Distribution: Slackware64-14.0 (3.9.3) UEFI enabled
Posts: 282
Rep:
|
This thread reminds me why I visit this site at least daily.
My next visit probably <= 1 day
john
|
|
|
|
03-15-2013, 01:48 PM
|
#47
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: May 2008
Location: Poland
Distribution: Slackware, Mint
Posts: 1,232
Rep: 
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by psionl0
Code:
0 - 49:*
50 - 99:**
100 - 149:*******
150 - 199:*****
200 - 249:*****
250 - 299:******
300 - 349:**
350 - 399:***
400 - 449:
450 - 499:
500 - 549:*
|
In posts #37 and #41 I concentrated my attention on the gap in your chart. Now I concentrate on the filler. The most filled range is 100–299. That’s the next probable prediction.
As I mentioned that in the post #30 the more algorithms one tries closer to the actual value one of the results locates. Then is enough to publish the link to that one, amazing “prediction” to become the marvelous clairvoyant.
|
|
|
|
03-15-2013, 02:00 PM
|
#48
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: May 2008
Location: Poland
Distribution: Slackware, Mint
Posts: 1,232
Rep: 
|
The best forecasters so far (according to their own claims):
1. Didier Spaier – 100% (“sometimes between now and never” post #39).
2. w1k0 – 99.99% (“no less than 7 days and no more than 2 years after the previous release” post #37).
3. allend – 99.7% (“between April 17 2013 and February 11 2014” post #32).
(The other forecasters didn’t try to forecast the percentage of their own accuracy.)
Last edited by w1k0; 03-15-2013 at 02:05 PM.
|
|
|
|
03-15-2013, 02:43 PM
|
#49
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: Oct 2003
Location: Northeastern Michigan, where Carhartt is a Designer Label
Distribution: Slackware 32- & 64-bit Stable
Posts: 2,446
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by neymac
Using the C program made by troyaine I got 734942 days from 01/01/0001 to 03/14/2013...???
What is the catch?
|
A Julian year, used in astronomy, is exactly 365.25 days.
734,942 days / 365.25 = 2012.161533196 years elapsed (the function calculates Julian Day Numbers, those used in astronomy); 0.16533196 x 365.25 = 59 days (rounded); there are 72 days elapsed from 01/01/2013 through 03/14/2013 -- where's the missing days? Well, keep in mind that you're talking about days -- there have been 5 leap centuries, 400, 800, 1200, 1600 and 2000 (the century year must be equally divisible by 400), none of them actually accounted for in the 10 days removed from the calendar in 1582 (the entire effort was to get the spring equinox to fall on 21 March instead of where it had slipped to, 11 March, by 1582; the whole thing had to do with the calculation of Easter dates).
This all gets real complicated after a while. a year is about 11 minutes shorter than 365.25 days, so we have leap years every 4 years (or 400 years for the century years (1900 was equally divisible by 4 but not by 400 and so on).
So, why the difference? It's a Pfudge Pfactor to correct the Gregorian calendar dates to Julian Day Number (remember Julian Day Numbers are astronomical, not political or religious). Conversion from a Julian Day Number to a Gregorian calendar date involves a pfudge: here's the code to do the conversion:
Code:
#include <math.h>
#include <time.h>
#define IGREG 2299161
void caldat (time_t julian, int *mm, int *id, int *iyyy)
{
time_t ja, jalpha, jb, jc, jd, je;
if (julian >= IGREG) {
jalpha = ((float) (julian - 1867216) - 0.25) / 36524.25;
ja = julian + 1 + jalpha - (time_t) (0.25 * jalpha);
} else {
ja = julian;
}
jb = ja + 1524;
jc = 6680.0 + ((float) (jb - 2439870) - 122.1) / 365.25;
jd = 365 * jc + (0.25 * jc);
je = (jb - jd) / 30.6001;
*id = jb - jd - (int) (30.6001 * je);
*mm = je - 1;
if (*mm > 12)
*mm -= 12;
*iyyy = jc - 4715;
if (*mm > 2)
--(*iyyy);
if (*iyyy <= 0)
--(*iyyy);
}
#undef IGREG
You invoke this function with the Julian Day Number, it returns month, day and year to the caller.
Your value is correct, it is the number of days; 01/01/01 was Saturday, by the way. You can double check that at http://www.nr.com/julian.html if you'r like.
If you're really interested, see the calculation method at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_day#Calculation. Another good source is the US Naval Observatory web site which explains, in detail, what's what.
Hope this helps some.
Last edited by tronayne; 03-15-2013 at 02:59 PM.
|
|
|
1 members found this post helpful.
|
03-15-2013, 03:06 PM
|
#50
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: May 2008
Location: Poland
Distribution: Slackware, Mint
Posts: 1,232
Rep: 
|
Parlay
release date: no less than 7 days and no more than 2 years after the previous release date
release version: no less than +0.1 and no more than +6.0 added to the previous release version
accuracy: 99.99% (the same as before but that’s the parlay).
Last edited by w1k0; 03-15-2013 at 03:07 PM.
|
|
|
|
03-15-2013, 06:44 PM
|
#51
|
|
Member
Registered: May 2009
Distribution: Slackware64-13.1
Posts: 52
Rep:
|
Thanks tronayne, very enlightening.
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 02:23 AM
|
#52
|
|
Member
Registered: Jan 2011
Distribution: slackware_64 14.0
Posts: 407
Rep:
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by qweasd
The red line is the trend obtained from simple linear regression. The X axis is voodoo, and there is no reason to suppose a linear model would work here anyway, but if it did, then the next release is some 340 days after 14.0.
|
That's why I didn't do one. However, the scatter plot shows that if you were to do regression analysis, a linear regression would be the most suitable and give the result you predicted.
It is rather difficult to estimate the confidence interval for the time between 14.0 and 14.1 because we can't assume independence between the release dates and it will be heavily influenced by developments in the Linux community. In cases like these, it is probably best to just draw a picture and let everybody make their own guess.
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 05:17 AM
|
#53
|
|
Member
Registered: Apr 2010
Distribution: Slackware
Posts: 311
Rep:
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Didier Spaier
Some of us will be tempted to forecast next Slackware release's date from the average delay between two releases, I guess
The same people would have expected Slackware 14.0 a little sooner, though.
|
The secret is in finding the appropriate conditions to derive a conditional probability. In this case I observe a flurry of activity in the changelog, and assuming a minor release step, I'd expect a new release rather soon. Maybe 200 days after the last, maximum 300 (looking at 13.1, 12.1, 10.1, 9.1).
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 08:09 AM
|
#54
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: Oct 2003
Location: Melbourne
Distribution: Slackware-current
Posts: 2,755
|
I hope that no one is taking this seriously because it is just fluff and nonsense
For making my prediction, I used a linear regression and then calculated the bounds from the slopes of lines with the regression slope +/- 3 standard errors. These are the red lines in the attached graphic.
If the bounds are calculated by also including the constant term +/- 3 standard errors, the green lines in the attached graphic, then the prediction becomes a release between January 21 2013 and May 8 2015.
In a normal distribution, 99.7% of values are expected to fall between +/- 3 standard deviations of the mean. Interesting to note that the only release that falls outside the green lines was the release that came 7 days after the last.
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 09:31 AM
|
#55
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: Oct 2003
Location: Northeastern Michigan, where Carhartt is a Designer Label
Distribution: Slackware 32- & 64-bit Stable
Posts: 2,446
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by neymac
Thanks tronayne, very enlightening.
|
Thing is, in spite of calling it Coordinated Universal Time (UTC is the French abbreviation), there's nothing universal about it; the standard we use is the spinning of our particular ball of rock (the guys at JPL that work with the Mars rovers live and work on the spin of that rock -- makes you wonder about human hubris, eh?).
The calendar month names are Roman: gods (January, March, May, June), rulers (July, August), sacrifice and purification (February), trees opening (April), plants growing (May) and numbers (September, 7th month; October, 8th month); November (9th month); December, 10th month) -- the year used to begin in March, not January. When Caesar reorganized the calendar (and added leap years) he made the year start in January but kept the old names. They had names for days in the month: 1st, Kalends; 7th, Nones; 15th, Ides. The Romans did not have weeks, life just went on, day by day.
The Julian calendar is still used by Eastern Orthodox national churches and has slipped further and further (so Christmas is celebrated in January -- the 7th, 8th or 19th Gregorian). No leap centuries, you see.
Julian Day Number ignore all that stuff, just counting days. Conversion to (whatever) calendar date has to account for all the extra days (Roman rulers added holidays willy-nilly that were not counted, they just sort of... vanished) and Middle Ages calculation errors.
It's all so confusing. But, if you're doing something that requires day and dates over years, decades or centuries, Julian Day Numbers are really handy for calculating things and converting back and forth between calendar dates.
And all is well that ends.
Last edited by tronayne; 03-16-2013 at 09:35 AM.
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 09:36 AM
|
#56
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: Nov 2008
Location: Paris, France
Distribution: Slackware-14.0 on a Lenovo T61 6457-4XG
Posts: 2,789
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by allend
Interesting to note that the only release that falls outside the green lines was the release that came 7 days after the last.
|
The explanation is in ANNONCE.TXT for Slackware 4.0:
Quote:
Announcing Slackware Linux 4.0! Check it, yo. Nearly six months in the making, the latest version of the longest running Linux distribution is now available. Sporting the long- awaited 2.2 Linux kernel, the K Desktop Environment, and the latest version of XFree86, Slackware 4.0 is our most advanced *and* user-friendly release ever.
...
- Slackware 3.9 available for those wishing to continue to run a 2.0 kernel based distribution (Slackware 3.9 is a special edition of Slackware 4.0 that uses the 2.0.37pre10 kernel and the necessary modules and utilities to run a 2.0 kernel).
|
and in README39.TXT:
Quote:
|
This is Slackware Linux 3.9.0. Slackware 3.9 is a conversion of the Slackware 4.0 release to use a 2.0 kernel instead of a 2.2 kernel. Because of its proven stability, many people have expressed an interest in continued support for the 2.0.x kernel series. This version contains the 2.0.37pre10 Linux kernel, plus recent versions of these (and other) software packages ...
|
So I consider 3.9 and 4.0 more like two variants or branches than two consecutive releases. Or to use Pat's own words Slackware 3.9 is a special edition of Slackware 4.0.
Anyway, thanks to the friends @ slackware.no to mirror all Slackware releases since slackware-1.1.2, this is very nice of them.
Last edited by Didier Spaier; 03-16-2013 at 09:45 AM.
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 10:08 AM
|
#57
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: Nov 2008
Location: Paris, France
Distribution: Slackware-14.0 on a Lenovo T61 6457-4XG
Posts: 2,789
|
@tronayne: In French we would say "Temps Universel Coordonné". According to this article from Wikipedia UTC is a compromise abbreviation between CUT and TUC and can be read either in unofficial English: "Universal Time Coordinated" or in unofficial French: "Universel Temps Coordonné". I'm not sure that this clarification deserved a post, but here it is.
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 11:02 AM
|
#58
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: Oct 2003
Location: Northeastern Michigan, where Carhartt is a Designer Label
Distribution: Slackware 32- & 64-bit Stable
Posts: 2,446
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Didier Spaier
@tronayne: In French we would say "Temps Universel Coordonné". According to this article from Wikipedia UTC is a compromise abbreviation between CUT and TUC and can be read either in unofficial English: "Universal Time Coordinated" or in unofficial French: "Universel Temps Coordonné". I'm not sure that this clarification deserved a post, but here it is.
|
And, thank you, I stand informed (my knowledge of French is roughly equivalent to my knowledge of Latin or which I have forgotten everything I never quite knew).
I wonder though, tongue firmly in cheek, is that old French, new French, borrowed or blue French?
I think the French are still pissed off about the Prime Meridian going to Greenwich: In 1884, at the International Meridian Conference held in Washington, D.C., 22 countries voted to adopt the Greenwich meridian as the prime meridian of the world. The French argued for a neutral line, mentioning the Azores and the Bering Strait but eventually abstained and continued to use the Paris meridian until 1911.
And so it goes.
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 04:33 PM
|
#59
|
|
Senior Member
Registered: May 2008
Location: Poland
Distribution: Slackware, Mint
Posts: 1,232
Rep: 
|
Voodoo
Here’s the file including the data:
slack
Code:
0 0
111 111
203 92
349 146
470 121
619 149
674 55
864 190
1049 185
1308 259
1421 113
1546 125
1784 238
1925 141
2118 193
2125 7
2286 161
2527 241
2901 374
3253 352
3527 274
3717 190
3988 271
4212 224
4435 223
4818 383
5090 272
5396 306
5618 222
5876 258
6147 271
6485 338
7005 520
Here’s the file including the commands:
gnuplot
Code:
set title "slackware releases"
set xlabel "days since first"
set ylabel "days since last"
set grid
set terminal png
set output "slack.png"
plot "slack" using 1:2 title "" with points
Here’s the command:
gnuplot -p gnuplot
Here’s the result:
slack.png
(I don’t like too much the graphs with voodoo axis so I used the meaningful data for both X and Y.)
|
|
|
|
03-16-2013, 07:34 PM
|
#60
|
|
Member
Registered: May 2010
Posts: 338
Rep: 
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by w1k0
(I don’t like too much the graphs with voodoo axis so I used the meaningful data for both X and Y.)
|
I don't think "release" can be put on a real line without taking serious liberties with interpretation, which is why I called it voodoo. My X axis is not a mystery: it's just 13.0 for ver. 13.0, 13.1 for ver. 13.1, etc. But assigning it this way is just as arbitrary as mapping each release to an integer, or whatever is that you did... After all, the version assignment is a random experiment from hell; it is dependent on everything, including this thread. What is your first column anyway?
And using trend here is also questionable: the correlation coefficient is pretty low, the spread is huge, and so it is far from certain that the mean went up. But for purely gambling purposes I would bet on the trend, probably because I always found pictures very convincing 
|
|
|
|
| Thread Tools |
Search this Thread |
|
|
|
Posting Rules
|
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts
HTML code is Off
|
|
|
All times are GMT -5. The time now is 01:02 PM.
|
|
LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing
Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. If you'd like to contribute
content, let us know.
|
Latest Threads
LQ News
|
|