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Old 03-20-2007, 12:34 PM   #1
johnpaulodonnell
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Registered: Jun 2006
Location: Galway
Distribution: Suse 10.1
Posts: 109

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how to force a core-dump...segmentation fault


Hi.

Running Suse 10.1 on an x86_64 machine.

I'm getting a segmentation fault when I run a fortran 90 executable. The fortran code itself compiles fine - I'm using the intel fortran compiler: ifort (IFORT) 9.0 20051201

I have absolutely no idea where this segmentation fault is happening and it's driving me nuts! I've read that I can somehow force a core-dump and then use a debugger to maybe find the problem...neither of which I've ever done.

Would be grateful if anyone could point me in the right direction here - how to force a core-dump...how a debugger works...and if anyone actually thinks that this is an anyway viable course of action...could it work???

Thanks.
 
Old 03-20-2007, 02:19 PM   #2
asgeirss
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Registered: Aug 2003
Location: Vancouver, Canada
Distribution: RH, SL
Posts: 37

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Hi, most linux systems the core dump is default behaviour unless your core file is exceeding the maximum size allowed by the shell. Try doing the following before running the program:

ulimit -c

if it returns 0, or a small number of bytes, then type in the following:

ulimit -c unlimited

this will allow the creation of a core file of unlimited size (in the directory from which you ran the program.

Now, in order to use the debugger properly, you might have to recompile your program with any optimization turned off, and debugging turned on. But you could try it right away without recompiling and see if the debugger finds the necessary symbols in your program.

The easiest way is to run the program from scratch, within the debugger. gdb is default on most linux systems. Just run "gdb myprogram" after a few seconds you will arrive at the gdb prompt, and type "run" , wait until the program crashes, and type "where" it will attempt to give you a trace of the code, showing which subroutines you are in, and hopefully line numbers as well.

If this process doesn't work, look at the compiler man page or help options to see how to turn off optimization and turn on debugging, recompile and try again...

Good luck!
 
Old 10-23-2008, 07:05 AM   #3
chiaretta
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Registered: Oct 2006
Posts: 2

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Can't get a core dump

Dear all,
I'm writing a mixed C and Fortran90 code, using intel compilers on OpenSuse 10.3 :
ifort (IFORT) 10.1 20080112
icc (ICC) 10.1 20080801

I'm compiling with debugging flags in both cases,
ifort -O0 -g -traceback -check bounds
the same for icc, and using ifort for linking.

Running my code I get a segmentation fault, but core is not dumped even if I set
ulimit -c unlimited.

Any clue?

Thanks in advance for your help,
Chiara
 
  


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