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accesssing parallel port error

hi to all
I want to access parallel port using fedora core 4 and gcc 4.0.0 .
In window operating system we use dos.h for accessing parallel port
but gcc compiler show error for this file.please tell me what header file i should use for this purpose also tell me how can i get complete information about using gcc compiler and how can i check header files for its functions,is there any gui interface available for gcc compiler.
thanks

As i know you can access nearly any hardware only by using appropriate device files (located under /dev). Find out what is your port's file and try to simply write to it.

Method 1: Look in /dev for anything with lpn, where n is a digit, e.g.

Code:

/dev/lp0

If you're using udev on your system I believe only devices which exist should have nodes in /dev.

Method 2: Check in dmesg:

Code:

dmesg |grep parport |grep ' lp'

(be aware that dmesg outputs a ring buffer, and boot-time messages like the parport one might get flushed from this buffer if there is a lot of post-boot dmesg activity (e.g. plugging USB devices))

Method3: Have a poke about in the /proc and /sys filesystems. I'm not quite sure how to get the device filename from this, but it's possible to get the IO base address and such.

I assume that you are wanting to program the parallel port and not just attach a printer.

http://parapin.sourceforge.net/
http://tldp.org/HOWTO/IO-Port-Programming.html

Quote:

Originally Posted by michaelk

http://tldp.org/HOWTO/IO-Port-Programming.html

in the link above, it was mentioned that parallel port programming can also be done in c++. I saving the sample code as a c++ file and compiled it, but I get some errors, I did not change anything of the sample code (see below)

Code:

#include <stdio.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <asm/io.h>



#define BASEPORT 0x378 /* lp1 */



int main()

{

  /* Get access to the ports */

  if (ioperm(BASEPORT, 3, 1)) {perror("ioperm"); exit(1);}

  

  /* Set the data signals (D0-7) of the port to all low (0) */

  outb(0, BASEPORT);

  

  /* Sleep for a while (100 ms) */

  usleep(100000);

  

  /* Read from the status port (BASE+1) and display the result */

  printf("status: %d\n", inb(BASEPORT + 1));



  /* We don't need the ports anymore */

  if (ioperm(BASEPORT, 3, 0)) {perror("ioperm"); exit(1);}



  exit(0);

}

the error messages that I get from the compiler are:

port.cpp: In function `int main()':
port.cpp:18: error: `ioperm' undeclared (first use this function)
port.cpp:18: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each
function it appears in.)
port.cpp:18: error: `exit' undeclared (first use this function)

Is there something that I missed? I hope someone can help me out, since I really need to do a the parallel port interfacing program in c++. Thank you in advance.