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GNU/Linux Basic Guide
This 255-page guide will provide you with the keys to understand the philosophy of free software, teach you how to use and handle it, and give you the tools required to move easily in the world of GNU/Linux. Many users and administrators will be taking their first steps with this GNU/Linux Basic guide and it will show you how to approach and solve the problems you encounter.
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06-08-2009, 01:14 PM
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#1
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Member
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 66
Rep:
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Linux Mint on a flash drive
Hello this is my very first post. I'm sure this question has been asked alot but here goes:
I am installing Linux Mint on a 4.0G flash drive. The installation goes great and I did all that I was suppose to do. When I go to reboot my laptop, it says invalid or damaged bootable partition.
I started my laptop and hit F12 to go to the boot-up menu and chose usb drive. Does anyway have any idea what I'm doing wrong?
I am not a computer savy kinda guy so I don't understand much tech talk. lol. yes I am trying to do this by myself without bringing this to a shop or spending money on it. I've already been through 3 hard drives and I'm not spending any more on this machine. I would like to see if I can get this to work. If you can help with this I would greatly appreciate it.
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06-08-2009, 02:33 PM
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#2
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Member
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 66
Original Poster
Rep:
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Am I in the wrong forum or something? 42 views and no repies.
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06-08-2009, 02:38 PM
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#3
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Member
Registered: Jan 2007
Location: Pennsylvania
Distribution: Ubuntu 8.10 Server/9.04 Desktop, openSUSE 11.1
Posts: 154
Rep:
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investigate a product called remastersys
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06-08-2009, 02:41 PM
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#4
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Member
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 66
Original Poster
Rep:
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Is that going to solve my issue?
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06-08-2009, 02:50 PM
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#5
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Guru
Registered: Jan 2009
Location: Gordonsville-AKA Mayberry-Virginia
Distribution: PocketWriter/MinimalX
Posts: 5,057
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No, it is not.
What is the output of , as root, "fdisk -l" while usb is plugged in?
with usb plugged in, BUT UNMOUNTED, what is the output of "fsck /dev/sdxx"
where "xx' is usb drive?
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06-08-2009, 02:56 PM
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#6
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Member
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 66
Original Poster
Rep:
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Well I appreciate the reply but I have no idea what you are talking about. Like I said, I don't speak that language. LOL. I'm a basic computer user trying to get linux to work on a flash drive. That's as simple as I can explain it.
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06-08-2009, 02:57 PM
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#7
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Member
Registered: Oct 2006
Location: Seattle, Washington
Distribution: Gentoo, LinuxMint, Arch Linux
Posts: 99
Rep:
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Could you post the partition table that was created?
From a terminal type (where sdc is your usb device):
Also, do you have other Linux installs, besides the USB? If not, most of this stuff will need to be performed from a live distro.
Have you ever booted from a USB before? Have you tried booting it from another computer to determine if it is in fact the USB/Install.
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06-08-2009, 03:04 PM
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#8
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Guru
Registered: Jan 2009
Location: Gordonsville-AKA Mayberry-Virginia
Distribution: PocketWriter/MinimalX
Posts: 5,057
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Yes, please give as much info about distro's you have tried and complete specs on the computer as in what you know about it-make, ram, etc.
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06-08-2009, 03:11 PM
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#9
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Member
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 66
Original Poster
Rep:
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I have Mint on a cd but I wanted to install it to USB and boot from there. My hard drive is out so I want to use my laptop without even fooling with the hard drive. I have not done this before so I am not sure if it's just my pc or the actual UBS. It could be that I can't boot from USB but in BIOS it does give me the option but then gives me the error > invalid or damaged bootable partition. I have a Dell Inspirion 2200. I have had it since 2004 and honestly can't remember all the specs. It's time to get a new one but I just wanted to see if I can get this to work before I go out and to that. I think I have like 512 ram and 1.2 or 1.8 processor speed. It is a celeron processor, which is something I'm not happy with.
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06-08-2009, 03:18 PM
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#10
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Guru
Registered: Jan 2009
Location: Gordonsville-AKA Mayberry-Virginia
Distribution: PocketWriter/MinimalX
Posts: 5,057
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OK, so please boot off Mint CD, at desktop open a terminal and become administrator; which is called "root" in Linux.
To become root in Mint, in terminal type "sudo su"
Plug in usb, it should auto-mount it; type in terminal after inserting USB
"fdisk -l"
Note what the output is.
Now, right-click on USB icon on desktop and select "unmount"
Now type in terminal "fsck /dev/sdxx" where xx is device name.
the output of fdisk -l will tell you name, should be sda1, sdb1, sdc1, sdd1, sde1, sdf1, or sdg1.
What is the output of both "fdisk -l" and "fsck /dev/sdxx"
Post what it outputs here please.
Then we'll get on to installing, etc
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06-08-2009, 03:19 PM
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#11
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Member
Registered: Oct 2006
Location: Seattle, Washington
Distribution: Gentoo, LinuxMint, Arch Linux
Posts: 99
Rep:
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Check out this site: http://www.pendrivelinux.com/
Its got tutorials for installing different Distros on USB Drives. There is actually a new one on installing Mint 7 from Windows.
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06-08-2009, 03:21 PM
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#12
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Member
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 66
Original Poster
Rep:
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Thanks for that link but I already did all of that. And now I'm having the issue I'm referring to so I'm trying to figure out what's next.
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06-08-2009, 03:24 PM
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#13
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Guru
Registered: Jan 2009
Location: Gordonsville-AKA Mayberry-Virginia
Distribution: PocketWriter/MinimalX
Posts: 5,057
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OK, please do the fdisk -l thing, and also how did you format usb, or is it factory formatted and you haven't done anything to it?
I believe you have a corrupted or improperly formatted usb.
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06-08-2009, 03:44 PM
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#14
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Member
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 66
Original Poster
Rep:
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I did what you said. I will tell you along with the steps:
1. went to sudo su
2. loaded usb
3. typed in fdisk -l
4. for output:
^[[B
Disk /dev/sda: 80.0 GB, 80026361856 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9729 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xaae0aae0
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 9728 78140128+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
Disk /dev/sdb: 4005 MB, 4005560320 bytes
21 heads, 21 sectors/track, 17740 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 441 * 512 = 225792 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x404d1138
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 19 17741 3907648 c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
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06-08-2009, 03:45 PM
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#15
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Member
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 66
Original Poster
Rep:
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Reading what you wrote I may have not formatted the usb properly. I did not know that a brand new USB had to be formatted.
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