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Old 10-16-2009, 12:17 AM   #1
codenjanod
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Registered: Oct 2006
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IPTables - How do I create multiple zone files


Hi all,

I have successfully converted all our Redwall firewall entries into IPTables on CentOS 5.3

All the rules have been implemented into a script and tested fine on my VMWare testing server.

My only issue is that the script is more than 6000 lines.
Is it possible to break the huge script into multiple smaller files, for like a file for each zone, for example:

The main script file with the basic entries and variables being called, lets call it:
firewall.sh

Then the above script must call the following zone files and incorporate them into the IPTables:
trusted.zone
dmz.zone
lan.zone
etc ... etc

Is it possible to do something like this ??
And how would I go about it ??


Thank you
 
Old 10-16-2009, 01:22 AM   #2
acid_kewpie
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Distribution: Gentoo, RHEL, Fedora, Centos
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In terms of iptables structure itself, you'd presumably want to have a separate table for each zone. this way, your main iptables script would identify traffic relevant to a zone, presumably on source IP and then jump to that zone's table with the -j option. This then gives you a degree of isolation and abstraction from the base level iptables main tables.

as for actually implementing them, iptables is managed in different ways by different systems. if you wish to step outside of CentOS's own /etc/sysconfig/iptables script, then that's fine, and probably sounds advisable to scrap it altogether if you want a seriously fine detail of management. In which case, you can just write your own script whoever you see fit.

first define a new table:

iptables -N BLAH

then identify traffic to send to it

iptables -A INPUT -s 123.0.0.0/8 -j BLAH

then filter in that new table

iptables -A BLAH -d 192.168.1.2 -j REJECT

etc...

the first two parts I would probably have in the "main" script, the third in separate one. (or maybe the -N would be in the separate one too... and the 2nd and 3rd parts can be done either way round) but either way, define the table, then send stuff too it. how you really achieve that is up to you, and as long as you're comfortable with the quality of your rulebase, you don't need to stick to any distro specific framework in the slightest.

as for what a main script would look like then, i'd just set up variables, like the iptables path and the likes, then source all the files to execute in line:

Code:
IPTABLES=/sbin/iptables
. /etc/myfwscripts/this_zone
. /etc/myfwscripts/that_zone

$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -s 123.0.0.0/8 -j THIS_ZONE
etc...

Last edited by acid_kewpie; 10-16-2009 at 01:24 AM.
 
  


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