LinuxQuestions.org
Visit Jeremy's Blog.
Home Forums Tutorials Articles Register
Go Back   LinuxQuestions.org > Forums > Linux Forums > Linux - Software
User Name
Password
Linux - Software This forum is for Software issues.
Having a problem installing a new program? Want to know which application is best for the job? Post your question in this forum.

Notices


Reply
  Search this Thread
Old 01-14-2003, 08:17 PM   #1
zhangfaquan
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Jan 2003
Posts: 1

Rep: Reputation: 0
Red face Can't write in the mapped address space


I am a Chinese, I am now facing a trouble about embeded linux on the EP7312 platform.
Do you have time to help me?
The trouble is:

On the EP7312 platform, I connected the M_DOC flash to CS(1), also the address:0x10000000,
in the file:hardware.h,I maped the address as the following:
#define NANDFLASH_BASE 0x10000000
#define NANDFLASH_START REVERSE_MAPPING(0x10000000)
#define NANDFLASH_SIZE 0x00002000
and in the file:edb7212-mm.c, I maped the IO as the following:

static struct map_desc edb7212_io_desc[] __initdata = {
/* virtual, physical, length, domain, r, w, c, b */

/* flash banks */
{ CLPS7111_VIRT_BASE, CLPS7111_PHYS_BASE, CLPS7111_BASE_SIZE, DOMAIN_IO, 1, 1, 0, 0 },
{ FLASH0_BASE, FLASH0_START, FLASH0_SIZE, DOMAIN_IO, 1, 1, 0, 0 },//12/31 zhangfq
{ NANDFLASH_BASE, NANDFLASH_START, NANDFLASH_SIZE, DOMAIN_IO, 1, 1, 0, 0 },
{ PS2_BASE, PS2_START, PS2_SIZE, DOMAIN_IO, 1, 1, 0, 0 },
{ ETHER_BASE, ETHER_START, ETHER_SIZE, DOMAIN_IO, 1, 1, 0, 0 },
//zhangfq and luojianwen for MT8888 device
{ MT8888_BASE, MT8888_START, MT8888_SIZE, DOMAIN_IO, 1, 1, 0, 0 },
{ EXT_IO_BASE, EXT_IO_START, EXT_IO_SIZE, DOMAIN_IO, 1, 1, 0, 0 },


LAST_DESC
};

Then I created one char device /dev/docmem, write the device driver .../char/docmem.c as the following:
the mmap method is:

static int mmaptest_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
unsigned long pos, page;
unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vma->vm_start;
unsigned long size = (unsigned long)(vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start);
//struct mm_struct *mm= current->mm;
//pgd_t *dir;
//pmd_t *pmd;
//pte_t *pte;

if (size>MMT_BUF_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;
//off= vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;

pos = 0;
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
//vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) & ~(L_PTE_CACHEABLE | L_PTE_BUFFERABLE) | L_PTE_USER);
//printk( "mmaptest_mmap:vm_page_prot:%x vm_start:%x off:%x\n", vma->vm_page_prot, vma->vm_start, off);
vma->vm_flags|= VM_IO;
//vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;

while (size > 0) {

if (remap_page_range(start, NANDFLASH_BASE+ pos, PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_page_prot)){
printk("remap error !\n");
return -EAGAIN;
}
start+=PAGE_SIZE;
pos+=PAGE_SIZE;
size-=PAGE_SIZE;
}


//*(volatile char *)vma->vm_start= 0x1;

//dir= pgd_offset( mm, vma->vm_start);
//pmd= pmd_offset( dir, vma->vm_start);
//pte= pte_offset( pmd, vma->vm_start);
//printk( "mmaptest_mmap:*pgd:%x *pmd:%x *pte:%x pgd:%x pmd:%x pte:%x\n",
// *dir, *pmd, *pte, dir, pmd, pte);

test_mdoc( vma->vm_start);

return 0;
}

Finally, I wrote the test.c, hope that can mmap the DOC flash's 8k address space to my test process,
the code is:

int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
int fd, i= 3;
unsigned long pMMapStart;

if ((fd = open("/dev/docmem", O_RDWR)) <= 0)//zhangfq 01/08 tmp->buffer
{
printf("Cannot open docmem !\n");
return -1;
}
printf( "testpen /dev/docmem success\n");
pMMapStart = (unsigned long)mmap(0,0x2000, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd,0);
if( pMMapStart== -1){ printf( "mmap fail\n"); exit(-1);};
fprintf(stderr, "virtual address: 0x%08x\n", pMMapStart);

c= *(volatile char *)(pMMapStart+ 0x1000);
printf("test:ID:%x \n", c);
sleep( 1);
do{
c= *(volatile char *)(pMMapStart+ 0x1046);
printf("toggle bits:%x \n", c);
sleep( 1);
}while( i-->0);
c= *(volatile char *)(pMMapStart+ 0x1006);
printf( "read:0x1006:%x\n", c);
printf( "start write...none\n");
*( volatile char *)(pMMapStart+ 0x1006)= 0x1d;


//*(volatile char *)(pMMapStart+ 0x1076)= 0xe2;
//printf( "0x1006:%x\n", c);
printf( "...test END \n");

close(fd);
return 0;
}

The result of running 'test' is: I can read correctly from 8k address space, but when to
write, the oops appears, even that they is the same address, such as pMMapStart+ 0x1006.the oops is:


virtual address: 0x40016000
test:ID:40
toggle bits:82
toggle bits:86
toggle bits:82
toggle bits:86
read:0x1006:1
start Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bd2a504c
write...none
pgd = c1d08000
*pgd = 00000000, *pmd = 00000000
Internal error: Oops: 0
CPU: 0
pc : [<c003c594>] lr : [<c004bf84>]
sp : c1d0fef4 ip : c1d0ff08 fp : c1d0ff34
r10: c1d0e000 r9 : c1d0ffb8 r8 : 00000001
r7 : ffffffff r6 : 100010b3 r5 : 40017000 r4 : bd2a5044
r3 : c012b14c r2 : 00110011 r1 : 00000000 r0 : bd2a5044
Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 Segment user
Control: 017F Table: C1D08015 DAC: 00000015
Process test (pid: 44, stackpage=c1d0f000)
Code: e92dd810 e1a04000 (e5943008) e24cb004 e3530000
Stack:
c1d0fee0: c004bf84 c003c594 60000013 ffffffff c1d197a0 c1d0ff34 c1d0f
c1d0ff00: c004bf84 c003c598 00000000 c1d0e000 c1d197a0 c1d0e000 ffffffff 40017
c1d0ff20: ffffffff c1f912a0 c1d0ff5c c1d0ff38 c003b968 c004be54 c1f912bc c1d0e
c1d0ff40: c0100d0c c1f912a0 40017006 ffffffff c1d0ff90 c1d0ff60 c003baec c003b
c1d0ff60: c00341e0 00000000 c003ba78 40017006 c0100d0c c1d0ffb8 0000000f 02000
c1d0ff80: 40101ba8 c1d0ffb4 c1d0ff94 c003c50c c003ba88 e5c31000 00000001 4000c
c1d0ffa0: 0000017f 020006b4 00000000 c1d0ffb8 c0036604 c003c4dc 00000013 00000
c1d0ffc0: 0000001d 40017006 bffffddc 00000001 4000c350 0200032c 020006b4 02000
c1d0ffe0: 40101ba8 bffffda0 00000000 bffffd74 4005e3ec 02000610 60000010 fffff
Backtrace:
Function entered at [<c004be44>] from [<c003b968>]
Function entered at [<c003b8fc>] from [<c003baec>]
Function entered at [<c003ba78>] from [<c003c50c>]
Function entered at [<c003c4cc>] from [<c0036604>]
r8 = 020006B4 r7 = 0000017F r6 = 4000C350 r5 = 00000001
r4 = E5C31000
Segmentation fault




But in the driver docmem.c, I can write in the address space, as the following:
*(volatile char *)vma->vm_start= 0x1;
So the key trouble is: under the application, also the user space, I can't write in the 8k address space
mapped, but in kernel state, I can write.
By the way, if I maped the other address space in hardware.c, such as 0xfb000000, I can't read
the doc flash correctly, why happen that?


Best regards

zhang faquan

China
 
  


Reply



Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is Off
HTML code is Off



Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Increasing virtual address space mhl Linux - Newbie 1 09-07-2005 10:29 AM
get address space of my prog during runtime? Thinking Programming 2 05-16-2005 04:54 PM
What/Where is the I/O Address Space? moadon Programming 1 05-12-2005 09:13 PM
Per-process address space in x86_64? geezjan Red Hat 1 04-07-2005 04:57 AM
accessing process address space linorg Programming 5 04-15-2004 01:13 PM

LinuxQuestions.org > Forums > Linux Forums > Linux - Software

All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:58 PM.

Main Menu
Advertisement
My LQ
Write for LQ
LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. If you'd like to contribute content, let us know.
Main Menu
Syndicate
RSS1  Latest Threads
RSS1  LQ News
Twitter: @linuxquestions
Open Source Consulting | Domain Registration