The problems I am refering to are badly messed up distributions of ardour from what it seems.
http://ardour.org/node/2325
I ram into this problem and I can't import music either. According to that forum as I said in my last post it is a number of linux distros which come with ardour precompiled as a download option in the package manager.
Again according to the ardour forum building yourself will fix the problem.
I don't know about other distributions but I have heard canonical are a great company for service.
Canonical
Whoever made that bad compile please fire the guy.

EDIT: Just tried the compile again after checking the headers, according to the build essential thing I have everything I should need
Code:
texlive-common libsdl-ttf2.0-0 libsm-dev libkonq5-templates guile-1.8
sharutils libice-dev python-twisted-mail automake1.7 libxrandr-dev
libexpat1-dev python-twisted-bin python-numpy rosegarden-data diffstat
libpangomm-1.4-dev libxdamage-dev libglibmm-2.4-dev texlive wine-gecko
libpthread-stubs0 python-pygame libart-2.0-dev libxslt1-dev ttf-mgopen
ttf-liberation python-openssl comerr-dev libboost-python1.34.1
libboost-signals1.34.1 python-twisted-lore patchutils libxfixes-dev lmodern
python-twisted-news libsdl-mixer1.2 libasound2-dev
libboost-program-options1.34.1 libxcb-render-util0-dev quilt
libboost-date-time-dev libraptor1-dev libboost-date-time1.34.1
texlive-pstricks x11proto-xinerama-dev texlive-base-bin libgtkmm-2.4-dev
x11proto-render-dev libboost-signals-dev libboost-test1.34.1 libxi-dev m4
libglademm-2.4-dev texlive-latex-base python-twisted-conch
libboost-iostreams1.34.1 libsoundtouch1-dev texlive-fonts-recommended
autoconf python2.5-dev libpixman-1-dev python-twisted-words
libboost-wave1.34.1 python-dev python-twisted-web libboost-graph1.34.1
libboost-thread-dev libkrb5-dev libfontconfig1-dev liblapack3gf libogg-dev
python-twisted x11proto-kb-dev libgnomecanvasmm-2.6-dev x11proto-randr-dev
python-serial texlive-generic-recommended cdbs libboost-program-options-dev
dolphin libxinerama-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev texlive-latex-recommended
libboost-test-dev libboost-wave-dev texlive-latex-recommended-doc
lilypond-data xtrans-dev intltool libatk1.0-dev dvipdfmx tetex-bin
latex-beamer python-ogg python-pam libcairomm-1.0-dev
libboost-serialization-dev libflac-dev prosper x11proto-input-dev
libxcb-xlib0-dev tipa xmms2-plugin-id3v2 texlive-latex-base-doc latex-xcolor
python-eyed3 x11proto-fixes-dev fdupes libkonq5 libsigc++-2.0-dev liblo0-dev
python-cddb libboost-regex-dev kfind kdebase-bin libglade2-dev
x11proto-xext-dev libssl-dev libboost-thread1.34.1 libxext-dev libidn11-dev
ladspa-sdk x11proto-damage-dev libsamplerate0-dev libglib2.0-dev
texlive-fonts-recommended-doc pgf zlib1g-dev libxml2-dev libcairo2-dev flac
xmms2-plugin-alsa python-twisted-core libpango1.0-dev libfreetype6-dev
libxau-dev lilypond libxmmsclient4 liblrdf0-dev libblas3gf lilypond-doc
python-pyvorbis libfftw3-dev xmms2-core texlive-base python-twisted-names
libboost-serialization1.34.1 vorbis-tools libkadm55 libxcomposite-dev
libxcb-render0-dev python-twisted-runner libxrender-dev
libboost-filesystem-dev xmms2-plugin-vorbis libxmmsclient-glib1
texlive-doc-base libgfortran3 xmms2-plugin-mad libxft-dev libx11-dev scons
texlive-base-bin-doc libicu-dev libobjc2 libboost-regex1.34.1
x11proto-composite-dev kdebase-data libboost-dev python-pyopenssl winbind
libboost-doc autotools-dev libxcb1-dev libgtk2.0-dev libboost-iostreams-dev
libgnomecanvas2-dev python-pyogg texlive-pstricks-doc tex-common libjack-dev
x11proto-core-dev xmms2-client-cli python-crypto libxdmcp-dev
libpthread-stubs0-dev libboost-graph-dev libxcursor-dev dh-buildinfo
libboost-filesystem1.34.1 texinfo python-opengl libboost-python-dev
libldap2-dev libpng12-dev
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
and I still get the same aubio.h errors. What is this missing audio thing and how can I fix it? Could it be a typo?