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We have a system which var partition reached 105% with a negative size ...
I would like to know what it means.
It's FreeBSD (I don't know if I'm at the right place)
Usually the amount reported as free is with the reserve space in a filesystem. That is for most users it appears to be full (100%) before it actually is because there is a reserve. The 105% shows you are using the reserve.
You should immediately work on cleaning up /var rather than spending time on what this means. Hitting 85% is not good. Hitting 95% is worse and at 100% its really bad.
Look at /var/tmp and see if there is anything large you can get rid of right away. (Make sure it is not currently in use.)
Look at /var/log and /var/spool files and subdirectories to see if anything has gotten very large.
Look at /var/preserve and see if you have any huge mail files there. root usually is huge if you're not reading it regularly.
cd /var
du -sk * |sort -n
That will show you the largest things in /var itself. You can then go to any subdirectory it specified (e.g. /var/preserve) and do the same command.
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