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Old 02-25-2016, 05:51 PM   #16
Uruz42
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: Aug 2015
Posts: 17

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: Disabled

To investigate the bootloader I ran Boot Info Script. From that I could conclude that grub is installed on my raid 1 OS array. And no boot loader is installed on my 5 disk data array. To be sure I redid the command grub-install /dev/sdX for all usb sticks in the OS raid. The error seems to persist though.

Below the quiet long output from the boot info script:
Code:
                  Boot Info Script 0.61      [1 April 2012]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdc.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdd.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sde.
 => Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdf and looks at sector 1 of
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
    in partition 135 for ??.
 => Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdg and looks at sector 1 of
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
    in partition 135 for ??.
 => Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdh and looks at sector 1 of
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
    in partition 135 for ??.
 => Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdi and looks at sector 1 of
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
    in partition 135 for ??.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdc1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdd1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sde1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdf1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdf5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  According to the info in the boot sector, sdf5 has
                       995328 sectors.. But according to the info from the
                       partition table, it has 2047 sectors.
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'

sdf2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:

sdf3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:

sdg1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdg5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  According to the info in the boot sector, sdg5 has
                       997376 sectors.. But according to the info from the
                       partition table, it has 2047 sectors.
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'

sdg2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdg3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:

sdh1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdh5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  According to the info in the boot sector, sdh5 has
                       997376 sectors.. But according to the info from the
                       partition table, it has 2047 sectors.
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'

sdh2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdh3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:

sdi1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdi5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type ''

sdi2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

sdi3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       linux_raid_member
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

md/2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: /dev/md2 is already mounted or /tmp/BootInfo-XfHAZfV2/MDRaid/md/2 busy
       /dev/md2 is already mounted on /mnt/raiddisk

md/3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type 'vfat'
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: /dev/md2 is already mounted or /tmp/BootInfo-XfHAZfV2/MDRaid/md/2 busy
       /dev/md2 is already mounted on /mnt/raiddisk
mount: /dev/md3 is already mounted or /tmp/BootInfo-XfHAZfV2/MDRaid/md/3 busy
       /dev/md3 is already mounted on /

md/4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sda: 2.7 TiB, 3000592982016 bytes, 5860533168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition    Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1           2,048 2,639,307,662 2,639,305,615 RAID partition (Linux)

Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdb: 2.7 TiB, 3000592982016 bytes, 5860533168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition    Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdb1           2,048 2,639,306,751 2,639,304,704 Data partition (Windows/Linux)

Drive: sdc _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdc: 2.7 TiB, 3000592982016 bytes, 5860533168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdc1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition    Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdc1           2,048 2,639,306,751 2,639,304,704 Data partition (Windows/Linux)

Drive: sdd _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdd: 2.7 TiB, 3000592982016 bytes, 5860533168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdd1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition    Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdd1           2,048 2,639,306,751 2,639,304,704 Data partition (Windows/Linux)

Drive: sde _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sde: 2.7 TiB, 3000592982016 bytes, 5860533168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sde1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition    Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sde1           2,048 2,639,306,751 2,639,304,704 Data partition (Windows/Linux)

Drive: sdf _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdf: 29.3 GiB, 31466323968 bytes, 61457664 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdf1    *          2,046         4,095         2,050   5 Extended
/dev/sdf5               2,048         4,095         2,048  83 Linux
/dev/sdf2               4,096    46,094,335    46,090,240  fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdf3          46,094,336    61,456,383    15,362,048  fd Linux raid autodetect


Drive: sdg _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdg: 29.3 GiB, 31466323968 bytes, 61457664 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdg1               2,046         4,095         2,050   5 Extended
/dev/sdg5               2,048         4,095         2,048  83 Linux
/dev/sdg2               4,096    46,094,335    46,090,240  fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdg3          46,094,336    61,456,383    15,362,048  fd Linux raid autodetect


Drive: sdh _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdh: 29.3 GiB, 31466323968 bytes, 61457664 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdh1               2,046         4,095         2,050   5 Extended
/dev/sdh5               2,048         4,095         2,048  83 Linux
/dev/sdh2               4,096    46,094,335    46,090,240  fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdh3          46,094,336    61,456,383    15,362,048  fd Linux raid autodetect


Drive: sdi _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdi: 29.3 GiB, 31466323968 bytes, 61457664 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdi1               2,046         4,095         2,050   5 Extended
/dev/sdi5               2,048         4,095         2,048  83 Linux
/dev/sdi2               4,096    46,094,335    46,090,240  fd Linux raid autodetect
/dev/sdi3          46,094,336    61,456,383    15,362,048  fd Linux raid autodetect


"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/md2         8d3bcd59-1962-488d-b156-a297527e5cf1   ext4
/dev/md/2        8d3bcd59-1962-488d-b156-a297527e5cf1   ext4
/dev/md3         b2ff2de4-59bc-42ec-92e5-c8fc996d4068   ext4
/dev/md/3        b2ff2de4-59bc-42ec-92e5-c8fc996d4068   ext4
/dev/md4         689bf787-3f12-449b-bf42-01146534fb91   swap
/dev/md/4        689bf787-3f12-449b-bf42-01146534fb91   swap
/dev/sda1        cb730507-61ae-d11d-c780-40668a28886b   linux_raid_member debian-names:2
/dev/sdb1        cb730507-61ae-d11d-c780-40668a28886b   linux_raid_member debian-names:2
/dev/sdc1        cb730507-61ae-d11d-c780-40668a28886b   linux_raid_member debian-names:2
/dev/sdd1        cb730507-61ae-d11d-c780-40668a28886b   linux_raid_member debian-names:2
/dev/sde1        cb730507-61ae-d11d-c780-40668a28886b   linux_raid_member debian-names:2
/dev/sdf2        b5818955-0715-d493-c502-6b5ada28a2d0   linux_raid_member debian-names:3
/dev/sdf3        a16b3c36-1948-d4f6-8344-fc2cdade87f4   linux_raid_member debian-names:4
/dev/sdf5        CCC0-18AE                              vfat       EFIBOOT
/dev/sdg2        b5818955-0715-d493-c502-6b5ada28a2d0   linux_raid_member debian-names:3
/dev/sdg3        a16b3c36-1948-d4f6-8344-fc2cdade87f4   linux_raid_member debian-names:4
/dev/sdg5        8C96-6C58                              vfat
/dev/sdh2        b5818955-0715-d493-c502-6b5ada28a2d0   linux_raid_member debian-names:3
/dev/sdh3        a16b3c36-1948-d4f6-8344-fc2cdade87f4   linux_raid_member debian-names:4
/dev/sdh5        8C90-9C65                              vfat
/dev/sdi2        b5818955-0715-d493-c502-6b5ada28a2d0   linux_raid_member debian-names:3
/dev/sdi3        a16b3c36-1948-d4f6-8344-fc2cdade87f4   linux_raid_member debian-names:4
/dev/sdi5

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/md2         /mnt/raiddisk            ext4       (rw,relatime,stripe=384,data=ordered)
/dev/md3         /                        ext4       (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)


======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================

Unknown BootLoader on sdf2

00000000  00 00 00 00 00 48 63 c2  48 8b 16 48 8b 1c c2 48  |.....Hc.H..H...H|
00000010  85 db 74 13 48 89 ee 48  8b 3b 41 ff d4 85 c0 74  |..t.H..H.;A....t|
00000020  0a 48 8b 5b 20 eb e8 31  c0 eb 03 48 89 d8 5b 5d  |.H.[ ..1...H..[]|
00000030  41 5c c3 41 54 48 b8 cb  63 00 00 00 00 00 00 55  |A\.ATH..c......U|
00000040  49 89 fc 53 48 89 f5 ff  d0 48 85 c0 48 89 c3 74  |I..SH....H..H..t|
00000050  4e 4c 8b 60 08 48 8b 40  18 48 85 c0 74 0a 48 89  |NL.`.H.@.H..t.H.|
00000060  ee 48 89 df ff d0 eb 0f  48 89 ef 48 b8 7e 7b 00  |.H......H..H.~{.|
00000070  00 00 00 00 00 ff d0 48  89 43 08 48 83 7b 08 00  |.......H.C.H.{..|
00000080  75 09 4c 89 63 08 e9 ca  00 00 00 4c 89 e7 48 b8  |u.L.c......L..H.|
00000090  47 3e 00 00 00 00 00 00  ff d0 e9 98 00 00 00 bf  |G>..............|
000000a0  40 00 00 00 48 b8 0d 3e  00 00 00 00 00 00 ff d0  |@...H..>........|
000000b0  48 85 c0 48 89 c3 0f 84  99 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 49  |H..H........L..I|
000000c0  bc 7e 7b 00 00 00 00 00  00 41 ff d4 48 85 c0 48  |.~{......A..H..H|
000000d0  89 03 74 67 48 89 ef 41  ff d4 48 85 c0 48 89 43  |..tgH..A..H..H.C|
000000e0  08 74 58 48 8b 13 48 b8  80 b6 00 00 00 00 00 00  |.tXH..H.........|
000000f0  48 8b 30 31 c0 0f be 0a  84 c9 74 0a 8d 0c 89 48  |H.01......t....H|
00000100  ff c2 01 c8 eb ef 31 d2  b9 0d 00 00 00 f7 f1 48  |......1........H|
00000110  63 c2 48 8d 04 c6 48 89  43 28 89 d0 48 8d 14 c6  |c.H...H.C(..H...|
00000120  48 8b 02 48 85 c0 48 89  43 20 74 08 48 8d 4b 20  |H..H..H.C t.H.K |
00000130  48 89 48 28 48 89 1a 31  c0 eb 23 48 8b 3b 48 bd  |H.H(H..1..#H.;H.|
00000140  47 3e 00 00 00 00 00 00  ff d5 48 8b 7b 08 ff d5  |G>........H.{...|
00000150  48 89 df ff d5 a1 00 87  01 00 00 00 00 00 5b 5d  |H.............[]|
00000160  41 5c c3 48 b8 cb 63 00  00 00 00 00 00 56 ff d0  |A\.H..c......V..|
00000170  48 85 c0 74 18 48 8b 50  10 48 8b 70 08 48 85 d2  |H..t.H.P.H.p.H..|
00000180  74 06 59 48 89 c7 ff e2  48 89 f0 eb 02 31 c0 5a  |t.YH....H....1.Z|
00000190  c3 55 53 48 89 fd 56 48  b8 cb 63 00 00 00 00 00  |.USH..VH..c.....|
000001a0  00 ff d0 48 85 c0 48 89  c3 74 66 48 83 78 10 00  |...H..H..tfH.x..|
000001b0  75 07 48 83 78 18 00 74  1c 59 48 89 ef 48 be f9  |u.H.x..t.YH..H..|
000001c0  a7 00 00 00 00 00 00 48  b8 33 64 00 00 00 00 00  |.......H.3d.....|
000001d0  00 5b 5d ff e0 48 8b 40  28 48 8b 53 20 48 89 10  |.[]..H.@(H.S H..|
000001e0  48 8b 43 20 48 85 c0 74  08 48 8b 53 28 48 89 50  |H.C H..t.H.S(H.P|
000001f0  28 48 bd 47 3e 00 00 00  00 00 00 48 8b 3b ff d5  |(H.G>......H.;..|
00000200

Unknown BootLoader on sdf3

00000000  25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25  25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25  |%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%|
*
00000200

Unknown BootLoader on sdg3

00000000  25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25  25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25  |%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%|
*
00000200

Unknown BootLoader on sdh3

00000000  e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0  e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0  |................|
*
00000200


=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

To be able to see for which directory Grub2 (v1.99) looks for, install "xz" or "lzma".
To be able to see for which directory Grub2 (v1.99) looks for, install "xz" or "lzma".
To be able to see for which directory Grub2 (v1.99) looks for, install "xz" or "lzma".
To be able to see for which directory Grub2 (v1.99) looks for, install "xz" or "lzma".
mdadm: Found some drive for an array that is already active: /dev/md/3
mdadm: giving up.
mdadm: Found some drive for an array that is already active: /dev/md/4
mdadm: giving up.
 
Old 02-25-2016, 11:21 PM   #17
aus9
LQ 5k Club
 
Registered: Oct 2003
Location: Western Australia
Distribution: Icewm
Posts: 5,842

Rep: Reputation: Disabled
I am not an expert on raid as I see no use for it.

Correct me for an observation please....are you attempting to have Linux boot up a raid system with vfat formats in that raid?

Were these vfats originally a part of a windows raid system that you want Linux to access?

I have only just spotted you have posted in the server area and I don't run any servers so you may wish to start a new thread on issues for your raid devices?

Good luck
 
Old 02-26-2016, 08:23 AM   #18
yancek
LQ Guru
 
Registered: Apr 2008
Distribution: Slackware, Ubuntu, PCLinux,
Posts: 10,501

Rep: Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489
At the very top of the bootinfoscript, you will see that no Grub code is installed in the MBR of sda through sde. Since you are using GPT and you have an EFI partition on sdf5, that should work. If you also look at the top of the bootinfoscript, you will see that you do have Grub code in the MBR of sdf through sdi. Mixing drives with boot code in the MBR with UEFI/GPT and an EFI partition usually creates problems. I've never used RAID either so I really don't know the solution. You certainly should not need Grub code in the MBR of every drive and you need to either use MBR or UEFI, not both. Hopefully someone more familiar with RAID will post.
 
  


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