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finferflu

04-16-2007 12:03 PM

Apache2 on Debian Etch not working

Hi all,
I've just tried to install Apache2 on my computer, but it doesn't seem to work.
After installing it, I pointed my browser to http://localhost, but I get the "Unable to connect" message.
I have also tried running

Code:

/etc/init.d/apache2 start

to see if it was running, but I get no output, so I'm really wondering if there is something I need to configure...

Please notice that this is the first time I try to run Apache on my machine, so I'm quite new to this.

Thanks a lot for your time :)

Zention

04-16-2007 02:09 PM

Normally it will work out the package install.

You do need to start apache and /etc/init.d/apache(2) start / restart

can be used.

you might want to stop it if it is running.

ps -ef | grep apache

or

ps -ef | grep httpd

You can see if it is actually running.

The other thing is a firewall could be blocking it, but the apache2 start should have mentioned that.

you do need to be root when doing /etc/init.d/apache2 start

finferflu

04-16-2007 05:48 PM

Hi,
thanks for your reply.
I have used both /etc/init.d/apache2 start and restart, and I have run them as root, but I didn't get any output. However, if I do:

Code:

# /etc/init.d/apache2 stop

Stopping web server (apache2)....

It seems it was running.

So, I tried to do /etc/init.d/apache2 start again, but again I could see no output and the address http://localost won't work.

By the way:

Code:

# ps -ef | grep apache2

root      6533  6458  0 23:46 pts/1    00:00:00 grep apache2

Code:

# ps -ef | grep httpd

root      6535  6458  0 23:46 pts/1    00:00:00 grep httpd

I am not sure about what those 00:00:00 mean, not very encouraging...

Thanks!

nx5000

04-17-2007 06:02 AM

Try to debug the init script:

Code:

sh -x /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

finferflu

04-17-2007 07:52 AM

Ok, this is the output:

Code:

# sh -x /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

+ ENV='env -i LANG=C PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin'

+ NO_START=0

+ set -e

+ '[' -x /usr/sbin/apache2 ']'

+ HAVE_APACHE2=1

+ . /lib/lsb/init-functions

++ FANCYTTY=

++ '[' -e /etc/lsb-base-logging.sh ']'

++ true

+ test -f /etc/default/rcS

+ . /etc/default/rcS

++ TMPTIME=0

++ SULOGIN=no

++ DELAYLOGIN=no

++ UTC=yes

++ VERBOSE=no

++ FSCKFIX=no

++ RAMRUN=no

++ RAMLOCK=no

+ test -f /etc/default/apache2

+ . /etc/default/apache2

++ NO_START=1

+ '[' 1 '!=' 0 -a restart '!=' stop ']'

+ '[' no '!=' no ']'

+ exit 0

nx5000

04-17-2007 10:33 AM

You have asked (/etc/default/apache2, NO_START=1) apache2 to not be started at boot (/etc/init.d).
Invoking it manually is like doing the boot process (init.d doesn't know if you are booting or not)
Then you have to start your apache2 by

Code:

apache2ctl start

finferflu

04-17-2007 03:07 PM

Thanks for your reply (again)!

What I find odd is that when I shut down the system there is a message that says it's stopping Apache.

Anyway, your command is giving me output, but still not working:

Code:

# apache2ctl start

apache2: Syntax error on line 189 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: Could not open configuration file /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: No such file or directory

So I guess I need that config file... where to get it?

nx5000

04-17-2007 06:16 PM

Where to get it?

Mmmhh in the package apache2

How on earth did you install apache2 ??

Quote:

What I find odd is that when I shut down the system there is a message that says it's stopping Apache.

I don't see anything strange?!

finferflu

04-18-2007 07:03 AM

I have installed it through apt. How on earth am I missing bits and pieces?
I have uninstalled it and re-installed it:

Code:

# apt-get install apache2

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree... Done

The following extra packages will be installed:

  apache2-mpm-worker

The following NEW packages will be installed

  apache2 apache2-mpm-worker

0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

Need to get 0B/459kB of archives.

After unpacking 766kB of additional disk space will be used.

Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y

Selecting previously deselected package apache2-mpm-worker.

(Reading database ... 76551 files and directories currently installed.)

Unpacking apache2-mpm-worker (from .../apache2-mpm-worker_2.2.3-4_i386.deb) ...

Selecting previously deselected package apache2.

Unpacking apache2 (from .../apache2_2.2.3-4_all.deb) ...

Setting up apache2-mpm-worker (2.2.3-4) ...



Setting up apache2 (2.2.3-4) ...

theraft:/home/mmanu# apache2ctl start

apache2: Syntax error on line 189 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: Could not open configuration file /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: No such file or directory

what I find odd is that while apache is not starting at boot, there is a message that it's stopping when I shut down the computer...

nx5000

04-18-2007 07:21 AM

Code:

touch /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

This will create an empty file. Mine is empty and its an unmodified version.

I wonder what happened when you installed it???
Actually what I advice is to reinstall apache2 and its dependencies but you need to PURGE the package. Otherwise in 5mn you will tell me that another file is missing ;)

Code:

dpkg -l | grep apache2

if you are not scared of removing them all, use this:

Code:

dpkg -l | grep apache2 | awk '{print $2}' | xargs aptitude purge

Quote:

what I find odd is that while apache is not starting at boot, there is a message that it's stopping when I shut down the computer...

The variable is called NO_START, not NO_START_STOP.
It's critical to stop a process before a shutdown.

I agree it's a bit messy :)

finferflu

04-18-2007 08:38 AM

AH! Thanks, it's working now :)
I get a message like this:

Code:

# apache2ctl start

apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1 for ServerName

but I guess it's fine.

Thanks a bunch for your help! :)

EDIT: Ah! I forgot to mention that I still had to creat the httpd.conf empty file.
And now I have installed php ( php5 and libapache2-mod-php5) in order to see my website offline, but the pages are not working (when I try to see them with Iceweasel, it offers me to donwload them). And notice that Apache is running and working...

EDIT2: Nevermind, now everything is up and running. Thanks again for your help! :)

nikopp

04-25-2007 09:57 AM

Hi,

I am stuck between here:

Quote:

Originally Posted by finferflu

EDIT: Ah! I forgot to mention that I still had to creat the httpd.conf empty file.
And now I have installed php ( php5 and libapache2-mod-php5) in order to see my website offline, but the pages are not working (when I try to see them with Iceweasel, it offers me to donwload them). And notice that Apache is running and working...

and there:

Quote:

Originally Posted by finferflu

EDIT2: Nevermind, now everything is up and running. Thanks again for your help! :)

Could you please tell me how you solved the problem?

btw: I just upgraded from Ubuntu 6.10 to 7.04 and that made it stop working.

farslayer

04-25-2007 10:37 AM

Most likely it was configuring apache to serve php pages...

Quote:

Now edit httpd.conf using Kwrite or a similar program.

Search inside the file for "LoadModule rewrite_module lib"(hit ctrl + f to search).

Underneath this line type: LoadModule php5_module /usr/lib/apache2/libphp5.so

The directories above just happens to be were my "libphp5.so" file happens to be for me. Type in console: locate libphp5.so

That will tell you were your libphp5.so file is.

Now search the file (ctrl +f) for "AddType application/x-gzip"
Underneath this line add the following two lines:

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

Save httpd.conf

Now go back into console and type: apachectl start

PHP and Apache should now be working.

http://www.linuxquestions.org/linux/...slackware_10_2

nikopp

04-25-2007 11:00 AM

Thanks for your answer.

The only httpd.conf I could find is located here: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

And it contains only the following:

Code:

# This is here for backwards compatability reasons and to support

#  installing 3rd party modules directly via apxs2, rather than

#  through the /etc/apache2/mods-{available,enabled} mechanism.

#

#LoadModule mod_placeholder /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_placeholder.so

Furthermore, I am totally confused, because

http://localhost/phpmyadmin/changelog.php

is displayed as expected, but

http://localhost/phpmyadmin/index.php

firefox wants to download as an empty page.

Any ideas?

finferflu

04-26-2007 05:37 AM

yes, I think you missed the same thing I had missed: in order to see a webpage you have to put it in the folder /var/www/ (notice that you can also put the whole website folder in there). After that your pages will be visible ;)

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