LinuxQuestions.org
Welcome to the most active Linux Forum on the web.
Home Forums Tutorials Articles Register
Go Back   LinuxQuestions.org > Forums > Linux Forums > Linux - Newbie
User Name
Password
Linux - Newbie This Linux forum is for members that are new to Linux.
Just starting out and have a question? If it is not in the man pages or the how-to's this is the place!

Notices


Reply
  Search this Thread
Old 05-18-2005, 01:05 PM   #1
Silver925
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: May 2005
Location: Switzerland
Distribution: SuSE 9.3 (Boxed)
Posts: 8

Rep: Reputation: 0
Question mdadm: configuration?


Hi

I need help configuring mdadmd and starting it.
I use Suse 9.3.
A RAID5 is up and running, apparently no problems.

I found various files, but I don't know what to write where:

/etc/init.d/mdadmd
/etc/sysconfig/mdadm
/usr/sbin/rcmdadmd

in above file there is a reference to
/etc/mdadm.conf
which does not exist

And finally: how do I start it? I tried with yast2, but a window appears ("...start") and never goes away (==> reboot).

Thanks
Silver
 
Old 05-25-2005, 12:36 PM   #2
nadroj
Senior Member
 
Registered: Jan 2005
Location: Canada
Distribution: ubuntu
Posts: 2,539

Rep: Reputation: 60
from the 'INSTALL' file included with the download it says this:
Quote:

To build mdadm, simply run:

make

to install, run

make install

as root.


No configuration is necessary.
looks like you dont need to configure it as you want to?

for your unresponsive program, you do not need to reboot. type "ps -A" to list all processes, find out the PID (process ID) of your unresponsive program in the list, then use the kill command to get rid of it. ie: kill 1936
if it doesnt go away after afew seconds, force it to kill with SIGKILL (signal 9), ie: kill -s 9 1936
 
Old 05-25-2005, 03:26 PM   #3
Silver925
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: May 2005
Location: Switzerland
Distribution: SuSE 9.3 (Boxed)
Posts: 8

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
Thanks for your answer, I managed to make it work.

Now I have a new question:

With
Code:
 cat /proc/mdstat
and
Code:
lsraid -a /dev/md0
I get some informations about the raid, if a disk failed I can read which one must be replaced. The problem is, I don't which one physically is the broken one.
Should this happen I will find out that either sdb1 or sdc1 or sdd1 or sde1 failed, but I don't know inside the server which one is the one...

The mainboard is an Asus P5AD2-E Premium with 8 SATA connectors, 4 of them belong to the raid (SATA_RAID1 to 4), the OS is on a 5th disk: which one is /dev/sdb1? If I remove the wrong one all the data gets lost.

Thanks again for the help.

Silver
 
Old 05-25-2005, 03:37 PM   #4
nadroj
Senior Member
 
Registered: Jan 2005
Location: Canada
Distribution: ubuntu
Posts: 2,539

Rep: Reputation: 60
i have no clue, maybe someone else can help.
i dont even know what md or sd are.
reason i was (hopefully) able to help with the initial question is because i took afew minutes and researched it.

i would just be guessing with this problem...

what was the output of the lsraid command?

so are you saying you have 5 HDs, 4 of them (sdb, sdc, sdd, sde?) are for data or backup or something, and sda(?) for your OS? so is there 5 places where you connected the HDs for your raid setup? if so, i would think its logical that 1 matches up with a, 2 with b, etc.

if not, then all i would say to try is trial and error; unplugging one and booting, untill you unplug one that makes the computer not boot (the OS one)
how come you would loose all data if you try and unplug (the wrong) one? wouldnt it just not boot or boot improperly?
or maybe try a live cd like knoppix or for a smaller/quicker download, damn small linux and use the same trial and error method and booting to the live cd and mounting your other 4 drives that are plugged in and check their contents and see which one is unplugged..?

im really not sure, sorry
 
Old 05-25-2005, 03:58 PM   #5
Silver925
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: May 2005
Location: Switzerland
Distribution: SuSE 9.3 (Boxed)
Posts: 8

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
The raid is made of 4 disks, /dev/sdb1 etc. It's a Raid5 and the data is saved across all disks with redundancy. If 1 disk fails the raid works with 3 disks and the 4th should be replaced ASAP and it will be rebuilt from the redundant data. If a disk is broken and I remove the wrong one it means that I lost 2 disks ==> all the data is gone.

I could remove 1 disk now that all disk are OK, so I could find out which /dev/sd.. is which physical disk (and eventually repeat this for all 4 disks), but the rebuild takes very very long (maybe half a day... I have 4 * 400GB disks (unformatted) => available space on the raid is 1TB, already half full) so I hoped to find out without trial and error.

Thanks anyway
Silver
 
Old 05-25-2005, 04:01 PM   #6
Silver925
LQ Newbie
 
Registered: May 2005
Location: Switzerland
Distribution: SuSE 9.3 (Boxed)
Posts: 8

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 0
The output from above commands:

Code:
 
colossus:~ # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid5]
md0 : active raid5 sde1[3] sdd1[2] sdc1[1] sdb1[0]
      1172053632 blocks level 5, 128k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/4] [UUUU]

unused devices: <none>

colossus:~ # lsraid -a /dev/md0
[dev   9,   0] /dev/md0         DD25DEBB.1AA9889E.E3863E8E.FEFD4263 online
[dev   8,  17] /dev/sdb1        DD25DEBB.1AA9889E.E3863E8E.FEFD4263 good
[dev   8,  33] /dev/sdc1        DD25DEBB.1AA9889E.E3863E8E.FEFD4263 good
[dev   8,  49] /dev/sdd1        DD25DEBB.1AA9889E.E3863E8E.FEFD4263 good
[dev   8,  65] /dev/sde1        DD25DEBB.1AA9889E.E3863E8E.FEFD4263 good
 
  


Reply



Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is Off
HTML code is Off



Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Linux raid with mdadm eyt Linux - Newbie 6 02-07-2006 05:26 AM
Mdadm Raid question stefaandk Linux - General 12 08-16-2005 02:11 AM
multipathing - mdadm da_kidd_er Linux - General 0 05-19-2005 07:28 PM
Can I use mdadm to get the SoftRaidlist? Friarchen Linux - Software 0 09-10-2004 03:56 AM
do you know mdadm? Coldburn Linux - Newbie 1 08-31-2004 02:22 PM

LinuxQuestions.org > Forums > Linux Forums > Linux - Newbie

All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:26 AM.

Main Menu
Advertisement
My LQ
Write for LQ
LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. If you'd like to contribute content, let us know.
Main Menu
Syndicate
RSS1  Latest Threads
RSS1  LQ News
Twitter: @linuxquestions
Open Source Consulting | Domain Registration