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06-10-2009, 09:48 AM
#1
LQ Newbie
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 23
Rep:
Loading Ubuntu from Grub
I have created a Live CD with Ubuntu 9.04.
From within Windows 2000 Professional I installed Ubuntu on an external hard disk.
I restarted my computer an had the choice either to boot with Windows 2000 or with Ubuntu.
I Choose Ubuntu and became a screen with command line "Grub>"
Then I got stuck, not knowing what to do to launch Ubuntu.
In the 8GB partition that was created for Ubuntu I found a "Ubuntu directory" with folders and files, so I assume Ubuntu was installed.
What do I have to do to be able to start Ubuntu Linux?
Thanks in advance for help on this matter
Yves Parmentier
06-10-2009, 09:56 AM
#2
Member
Registered: Jul 2007
Location: Scunthorpe, UK
Distribution: Ubuntu 8.10; Gentoo; Debian Lenny
Posts: 961
Rep:
Quote:
Originally Posted by
Yves Parmentier
I have created a Live CD with Ubuntu 9.04.
From within Windows 2000 Professional I installed Ubuntu on an external hard disk.
I don't understand, can you walk us through this? Did you use a guide? What exactly did you do to install it? Can you give us a copy of the file /boot/grub/menu.lst please
06-10-2009, 10:12 AM
#3
LQ Newbie
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 23
Original Poster
Rep:
Loading Ubuntu from Grub
I just launched the installer from the Live CD Rom and followed the instructions.
When the installation was finished, the installer finished and ejected the CD Rom.
Then I restarted the computer with the Ubuntu boot possibility.
06-10-2009, 10:15 AM
#4
Member
Registered: Jul 2007
Location: Scunthorpe, UK
Distribution: Ubuntu 8.10; Gentoo; Debian Lenny
Posts: 961
Rep:
Okay, that makes a little more sense. And the other questions I asked?
06-10-2009, 10:23 AM
#5
LQ Newbie
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 23
Original Poster
Rep:
Loading Ubuntu from Grub
Hereafter the contents of menu.lst
#This file is modified at runtime by bootmenu.nsh
debug off
hiddenmenu
timeout 5
default 0
title Start installer in normal mode
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz
kernel /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz debian-installer/custom-installation=/ubuntu/install/custom-installation iso-scan/filename=/ubuntu/install/installation.iso automatic-ubiquity noprompt quiet splash boot=casper ro debian-installer/locale=en_AU.UTF-8 console-setup/layoutcode=be console-setup/variantcode= -- ROOTFLAGS=sync
initrd /ubuntu/install/boot/initrd.gz
boot
title Start installer in safe graphic mode (only if you have display problems)
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz
kernel /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz debian-installer/custom-installation=/ubuntu/install/custom-installation iso-scan/filename=/ubuntu/install/installation.iso automatic-ubiquity noprompt debug debug-ubiquity xforcevesa boot=casper ro debian-installer/locale=en_AU.UTF-8 console-setup/layoutcode=be console-setup/variantcode= -- ROOTFLAGS=sync
initrd /ubuntu/install/boot/initrd.gz
boot
title Start installer with ACPI workarounds (only if you have ACPI problems)
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz
kernel /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz debian-installer/custom-installation=/ubuntu/install/custom-installation iso-scan/filename=/ubuntu/install/installation.iso automatic-ubiquity noprompt debug debug-ubiquity boot=casper ro debian-installer/locale=en_AU.UTF-8 console-setup/layoutcode=be console-setup/variantcode= -- ROOTFLAGS=sync acpi=off noapic nolapic
initrd /ubuntu/install/boot/initrd.gz
boot
title Start installer in verbose mode
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz
kernel /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz debian-installer/custom-installation=/ubuntu/install/custom-installation iso-scan/filename=/ubuntu/install/installation.iso automatic-ubiquity noprompt debug debug-ubiquity boot=casper ro debian-installer/locale=en_AU.UTF-8 console-setup/layoutcode=be console-setup/variantcode= -- ROOTFLAGS=sync
initrd /ubuntu/install/boot/initrd.gz
boot
title Read-Only Demo (Live CD Desktop)
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz
kernel /ubuntu/install/boot/vmlinuz iso-scan/filename=/ubuntu/install/installation.iso quiet splash boot=casper ro debian-installer/locale=en_AU.UTF-8 console-setup/layoutcode=be console-setup/variantcode= -- ROOTFLAGS=sync
initrd /ubuntu/install/boot/initrd.gz
boot
06-10-2009, 10:24 AM
#6
Member
Registered: Jul 2007
Location: Scunthorpe, UK
Distribution: Ubuntu 8.10; Gentoo; Debian Lenny
Posts: 961
Rep:
No, that is the menu.lst for the livecd, I want the menu.lst from your Ubuntu partition
06-10-2009, 10:35 AM
#7
LQ Newbie
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 23
Original Poster
Rep:
Load Ubuntu from Grub
I also found this one
debug off
hiddenmenu
default 0
timeout 0
fallback 1
title find /ubuntu/disks/boot/grub/menu.lst
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /ubuntu/disks/boot/grub/menu.lst
configfile /ubuntu/disks/boot/grub/menu.lst
title find /ubuntu/install/boot/grub/menu.lst
fallback 2
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /ubuntu/install/boot/grub/menu.lst
configfile /ubuntu/install/boot/grub/menu.lst
title find /menu.lst
fallback 3
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /menu.lst
configfile /menu.lst
title find /boot/grub/menu.lst
fallback 4
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /boot/grub/menu.lst
configfile /boot/grub/menu.lst
title find /grub/menu.lst
fallback 5
find --set-root --ignore-floppies /grub/menu.lst
configfile /grub/menu.lst
title commandline
commandline
title reboot
reboot
06-10-2009, 10:40 AM
#8
Member
Registered: Jul 2006
Location: New York, NY
Distribution: redhat,ubuntu,RHEL,fedora,centOS
Posts: 105
Rep:
type following in grub prompt
Code:
root(hd0,x)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.x.x ro root=LABEL=/ rhgb quiet
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.x.x
try different posibilities for (hd0,x) (by pressing tab after "hd0,"). I found my partition to be hd0,7.
replace 2.6.x.x by your kernel version.
For windows, you can type
Code:
rootnoverify (hd0,x)
chainloader +1
boot
06-10-2009, 10:45 AM
#9
Member
Registered: Jul 2007
Location: Scunthorpe, UK
Distribution: Ubuntu 8.10; Gentoo; Debian Lenny
Posts: 961
Rep:
Are you using the live CD here? You'll need to mount the partition the Ubuntu install is on, then find menu.lst on there; /mnt/ubuntu/boot/grub/menu.lst or whatever
06-10-2009, 10:51 AM
#10
LQ Newbie
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 23
Original Poster
Rep:
Loading Ubuntu from Grub
Quote:
Originally Posted by
harsshal
type following in grub prompt
Code:
root(hd0,x)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.x.x ro root=LABEL=/ rhgb quiet
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.x.x
try different posibilities for (hd0,x) (by pressing tab after "hd0,"). I found my partition to be hd0,7.
replace 2.6.x.x by your kernel version.
For windows, you can type
Code:
rootnoverify (hd0,x)
chainloader +1
boot
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Where can I find the kernel version?
Do I, each time I want to boot Ubuntu, to enter the paramaters you gave me when the Grub command appears?
06-10-2009, 10:51 AM
#11
Member
Registered: Jul 2007
Location: Scunthorpe, UK
Distribution: Ubuntu 8.10; Gentoo; Debian Lenny
Posts: 961
Rep:
Yes you do, which is why I would like to see that file to fix it.
06-10-2009, 10:59 AM
#12
LQ Newbie
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 23
Original Poster
Rep:
Loading Ubuntu from Grub
I am working with Windows 2000 at present.
But the Live CD works. I tried it and could even access internet.
How can I mount what you say?
06-10-2009, 11:05 AM
#13
Member
Registered: Jul 2007
Location: Scunthorpe, UK
Distribution: Ubuntu 8.10; Gentoo; Debian Lenny
Posts: 961
Rep:
If you're on Windows 2000 then, is the partition with Ubuntu on it under My Computer? Are you able to access it anyway?
06-10-2009, 11:15 AM
#14
LQ Newbie
Registered: Jun 2009
Posts: 23
Original Poster
Rep:
Loading Ubuntu from Grub
On the hard disk, in the directory Ubuntu, the installer has made three disks, being:
root disk 2,9 GB
swap disk 0,98 GB
ust disk 3,9 GB
06-10-2009, 11:29 AM
#15
Member
Registered: Jul 2007
Location: Scunthorpe, UK
Distribution: Ubuntu 8.10; Gentoo; Debian Lenny
Posts: 961
Rep:
Okay, open root disk, then /boot/grub and lets see that menu.lst
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