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Old 12-26-2008, 11:17 AM   #1
christyyim
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How to detect whether I'm using Ethernet or wireless without NetworkManager?


If I now have both access to wired (Ethernet) and wireless networks, how I know which network I'm using currently without the help of NetworkManager (I had disabled the NetworkManager application). From where I can check it? Or which command I can used in terminal to know about it?

Thanks in advance
 
Old 12-26-2008, 11:31 AM   #2
rweaver
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Quote:
Originally Posted by christyyim View Post
If I now have both access to wired (Ethernet) and wireless networks, how I know which network I'm using currently without the help of NetworkManager (I had disabled the NetworkManager application). From where I can check it? Or which command I can used in terminal to know about it?

Thanks in advance
You can see how much traffic is going out a particular interface by doing:

Code:
/sbin/ifconfig
That will display something that looks similar to this, rx/tx packets and bytes show how much information is transferring through that particular interface since the last time it was reset:

Code:
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
          inet addr:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx  Bcast:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx  Mask:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
          inet6 addr: xxxx::xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:6523320 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:6837132 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:1427233631 (1.3 GiB)  TX bytes:1552357785 (1.4 GiB)
          Interrupt:11

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:1189757 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1189757 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:695149212 (662.9 MiB)  TX bytes:695149212 (662.9 MiB)

You can check your routing priorities by running:

Code:
/sbin/route -nv
Which will result in an entry like this which shows what traffic is destined for what interface/route (this is an extremely simple entry):

Code:
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx   0.0.0.0         xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx U     0      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx    0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
In all likely hood if both the wireless and wired interfaces are on the same network you're using one exclusively unless you've configured it to do something else.

Last edited by rweaver; 12-26-2008 at 11:32 AM.
 
Old 12-26-2008, 11:33 AM   #3
tredegar
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Try looking at the output of ifconfig
The interface that has an IP address is the one that is being used.

Note: you may encounter problems if you attempt to fire up both your wired and wireless interfaces (I certainly did).
 
Old 12-27-2008, 01:08 AM   #4
christyyim
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sorry, rweaver, I cannot get what you mean, can you explain more on it? Here was what i get when i try /sbin/route -nv

Code:
christyyim@christyyim-laptop:~$ /sbin/route -nv
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     1000   0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth1
and tredegar, I have IP addresses for both interfaces when i try ifconfig
Code:
christyyim@christyyim-laptop:~$ ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1D:92:51:AF:27  
          inet addr:192.168.1.124  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21d:92ff:fe51:af27/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1475 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:142 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:515435 (503.3 KB)  TX bytes:22067 (21.5 KB)
          Interrupt:17 Base address:0x2000 

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1C:BF:98:B1:60  
          inet addr:192.168.1.8  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21c:bfff:fe98:b160/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:4767 errors:0 dropped:583 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:4800 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:8109116 (7.7 MB)  TX bytes:1850199 (1.7 MB)
          Interrupt:18 Base address:0xe000 Memory:fdeff000-fdefffff
so any idea?
 
Old 12-27-2008, 02:57 AM   #5
baig
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What if I say.

ifconfig for wired Ethernet connections


and


iwconfig for wireless connections..


Code:
[root@wazirkutz ~]# iwconfig
lo        no wireless extensions.

eth1      no wireless extensions.

eth0      no wireless extensions.

[root@wazirkutz ~]# 
Code:
ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr x:xx:xx:xxx:x:xx inet addr:x.x.x.x Bcast:x.x.x.x Mask:255.255.248.0 inet6 addr: fe80::21c:c0ff:fe80:dd9e/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:183173 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:6469 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:16028513 (15.2 MiB) TX bytes:1015460 (991.6 KiB) Interrupt:17 Base address:0x2000 eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx inet addr:192.xx.x.x Bcast:192.xx.xx.xx Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::2a0:ccff:fe20:af16/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:29 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:29 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b) Interrupt:18 Base address:0xe000 lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:3902 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:3902 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:195036 (190.4 KiB) TX bytes:195036 (190.4 KiB)

Last edited by baig; 12-27-2008 at 04:14 AM.
 
Old 12-27-2008, 06:12 AM   #6
christyyim
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Quote:
Originally Posted by baig View Post
What if I say.

ifconfig for wired Ethernet connections


and


iwconfig for wireless connections..


Code:
[root@wazirkutz ~]# iwconfig
lo        no wireless extensions.

eth1      no wireless extensions.

eth0      no wireless extensions.

[root@wazirkutz ~]# 
Code:
ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr x:xx:xx:xxx:x:xx inet addr:x.x.x.x Bcast:x.x.x.x Mask:255.255.248.0 inet6 addr: fe80::21c:c0ff:fe80:dd9e/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:183173 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:6469 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:16028513 (15.2 MiB) TX bytes:1015460 (991.6 KiB) Interrupt:17 Base address:0x2000 eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx inet addr:192.xx.x.x Bcast:192.xx.xx.xx Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::2a0:ccff:fe20:af16/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:29 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:29 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b) Interrupt:18 Base address:0xe000 lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:3902 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:3902 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:195036 (190.4 KiB) TX bytes:195036 (190.4 KiB)
Sorry, can you explain more in detail? I not really understand. Thanks.
 
Old 12-27-2008, 06:43 AM   #7
christyyim
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And I can get both IP addresses for both networks with my NetworkManager disabled.

Last edited by christyyim; 12-27-2008 at 06:50 AM.
 
  


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