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Old 04-25-2017, 11:58 AM   #1
amateurscripter
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Registered: Nov 2011
Posts: 41

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grep a scalar from an array in Perl


I've searched the web for solution but could not find it. I'm hoping you guys can suggest something.

I have the following data in a file:
...
...
XNYS|11/23/2017|Thanksgiving|A|
XNYS|11/24/2017|Day After Thanksgiving|P|218,219
XNYS|12/24/2017|Day before Christmas|P|218,219
XNYS|12/25/2017|Christmas|A|
XNYS|04/24/2017|Kemal Day|A|
XNYS|04242017|My Day1|A|
XNYS|04252017|Day 25|A|


I initialized the following in a perl script:

my $Today = `date +%m%d%Y`;
my $Holidayfile = '/tmp/perl/DoNotHolidaylist.txt';
my @verify;
my $fandler;


Then I open the file and then load its contents to an array. I then try to print out if there's a matching data.

open($fandler, "$Holidayfile") || die "[ERROR] Opening file $!";

my @list = <$fandler>;
close $fandler;

#@verify = grep /XNYS.*${Today}/, @list;
@verify = grep /XNYS/, @list;
@verify = grep /$(Today)/, @verify;
print "Today is a holiday: @verify\n";


I'm expecting the print out to be:
"Today is a holiday: XNYS|04252017|Day 25|A|"

However, regardless of what combo I tried with "{}" around "Today" or "()" around "Today" I just cannot get my expected line to be printed out.

If I replace the last line for @verify with the following, I do see what I expect so that leads me to believe, "$Today" is not be parsed as I expect it to be:

@verify = grep /04252017/, @verify;

Can someone help out?

Thanks
 
Old 04-25-2017, 12:09 PM   #2
pan64
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https://perldoc.perl.org/functions/grep.html
based on this page you need to check the location of { } and/or ( )
 
Old 04-25-2017, 02:31 PM   #3
amateurscripter
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Registered: Nov 2011
Posts: 41

Original Poster
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Thx Pan64 but did not get expected out put again when I updated

@verify = grep /XNYS/, @list;
@verify = grep /$Today/, @verify;

To:
@verify = grep (/XNYS/, @list);
@verify = grep(/$Today/, @verify);

Or to:
@verify = grep {/XNYS/, @list};
@verify = grep {/$Today/, @verify};

The output was:

Today is a holiday:


There was no value for "@verify"


Thx again.
 
Old 04-25-2017, 04:10 PM   #4
norobro
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The date command outputs a new line so you are searching for "04252017\n"

Take a look at the perl command function chomp: http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/chomp.html

Last edited by norobro; 04-26-2017 at 01:16 PM. Reason: changed command to function
 
1 members found this post helpful.
Old 04-25-2017, 04:21 PM   #5
amateurscripter
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Registered: Nov 2011
Posts: 41

Original Poster
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Thx NOROBRO!

That was a rookie mistake on my part. That did the trick. I gotta remember to remove the succeeding character. Thx again.
 
  


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