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Old 12-16-2005, 06:45 AM   #1
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Find in files on linux?


Hi all

Is there any way I can search the whole linux file structure to look for a specific string in a file? I've lost something and can only remember the title I added.

Cheers.
 
Old 12-16-2005, 07:30 AM   #2
vls
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grep will do what you need.

Are you sure you need to search the entire file system?

Did you create the file as a regular user (not root)? If so, the only place the file could be is in your $HOME or /tmp.

Try "grep -R -F 'string to find' $HOME/*"
"grep -R -F 'string to find' /*" if you have to search the whole system.
 
Old 12-16-2005, 07:41 AM   #3
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Thanks. I'll give that a go.
 
Old 12-16-2005, 08:44 AM   #4
saikee
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Never use grep yet but to find from "/" by naming the filename I always use

find / -name filename
 
Old 12-16-2005, 09:18 AM   #5
pixellany
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Quote:
Originally Posted by saikee
Never use grep yet but to find from "/" by naming the filename I always use

find / -name filename
OP wants to find a string IN a file....

The Gnome search tool has an option for searching in file contents.
 
Old 12-16-2005, 10:45 AM   #6
saikee
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You are right I was caught out by the words
Quote:
whole linux file structure
 
Old 12-16-2005, 08:08 PM   #7
JimBass
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Code:
grep -e {string searched for} [locations to Search]
For example, if you created this file as a regular user, chances are good that it would be in home, as you don't have write permissions in many other places. If you wanted to find files with the word "drumstick" in them (title or contents), and you wanted to look in your home directory and all subdirectories, you would look for:

Code:
grep -e drumstick ~
If you knew drumstick was in the file name, then the find command with wildcards would be signifigantly faster. That command would look like:

Code:
find ~ -name *drumstick* -print
~ = /home/{username}, just a good shortcut. If you wanted to search the entire filesystem, then it becomes
Code:
find / -name *drumstick* -print
but you would need to do that as root, as it will spit some errors if you try to look in places where you don't have permissions to read.

Peace,
JimBass
 
  


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