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Old 08-08-2016, 08:45 AM   #1
rajivswe.2k7
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date:- date command giving different results.


Hi All,

I am new to this Site. My task would be to suppress the hours, minutes, seconds from date which is in epoch format and the value is dynamical.

Below are my steps i have tried and i am getting different results.

For example I have used ‘20160101 01:04:01’ value and converted into epoch time.
[ ~]$ date -d "20160101 01:04:01" +%s
1451628241
I have calculated the number of days from the epoch time using the below math
[~]$ echo "1451628241/86400"|bc
16801
Then, I have multiplied with 86400 with the results.
[~]$ echo "16801*86400"|bc
1451606400
I have converted the epoch time and I would expect the output as ‘20160101 00:00:00’.But I am getting the bellow output.
[~]$ date -d @1451606400 "+%Y%m%d %H:%M:%S"
20151231 19:00:00

Please advice.
 
Old 08-08-2016, 09:27 AM   #2
TenTenths
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What's wrong with just using
Code:
date -d @${THEEPOCHSECONDS} "+%Y%m%d"
to return just the parts you need?
 
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Old 08-08-2016, 09:51 AM   #3
suicidaleggroll
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You need to watch time zones. Epoch is in UTC, when you convert to an integer multiple of 86400 you're converting to 00:00 UT, and apparently the local time offset where you live is -5 hours. Add the "-u" flag in your last command to print out that epoch time in UTC and you'll see it's what you expect.
 
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Old 08-08-2016, 10:07 AM   #4
rajivswe.2k7
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Thank you TenTenths. I have read through the "How To Ask A Question" link and i understand the points listed. I will make sure that i will follow the instructions in future.(I would like to understand the actual output if the results with the seconds thats is the reason i haven't tried '"+%Y%m%d"' format)
 
Old 08-08-2016, 10:11 AM   #5
rajivswe.2k7
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Thank you suicidaleggroll. It works for me.
 
Old 08-10-2016, 03:56 AM   #6
rhubarbdog
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what about leap seconds
 
Old 08-10-2016, 08:29 AM   #7
suicidaleggroll
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What about them?
Leap seconds only need to be taken into account the day surrounding their occurrence or when converting to/from GPS time.
 
  


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