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cd command not working through variable in shell script

hi

I am trying to use cd command in shell script like this:

script trying to run:

directoryName='Test'
echo "directory to change "$directoryName
cd $directoryName

command prompt (screen shot)

Administrator@neha /cygdrive/c
$ ./file1.sh
directory to change:Test
: No such file or directoryt
/cygdrive/c

Administrator@neha /cygdrive/c
$ cd Test
Administrator@neha /cygdrive/c/Test

i have tried many options like
cd ${directoryName}
cd "$directoryName"
but options are also not working

Kindly help me out...

Quote:

Originally Posted by neha_singhal (Post 3645551)

try the variable as

Code:

directoryName=Test

Quote:

Originally Posted by neha_singhal (Post 3645551)

Right. That's a shell script, it executes the commands, and leaves you in the same place you were when it started.

Try running it as "source ./file1.sh". I'd also suggest looking at some of the bash scripting tutorials that you can find on the web.

If those were exact copy-and-paste from your screen then they don't make sense.

BTW, it's easier to read your stuff if you put it between code tags, that's CODE and /CODE in square brackets like []. If you switch to Advanced mode, there's a # icon that automates it.

You posted that the script was

Code:

directoryName='Test'

echo "directory to change "$directoryName

cd $directoryName

and when run from the command line the output was

Code:

Administrator@neha /cygdrive/c

$ ./file1.sh

directory to change:Test

: No such file or directoryt

/cygdrive/c

First off, the script contains echo "directory to change "$directoryName and the output from it was directory to change:Test. Where did the space go and where did the ":" come from?

Secondly, the script contains cd $directoryName and the output from it was : No such file or directoryt. Here's what I get when trying to cd to a non-existant directory at the prompt

Code:

c@CW8:~$ cd kdfghjdhfg

bash: cd: kdfghjdhfg: No such file or directory

Where did your bash: cd go and where did the "t" come from on the end of directoryt?

Thirdly, where did the /cygdrive/c come from? Is it part of Administrator@neha /cygdrive/c?

If those were not exact copy-and-pastes from your system then it is difficult for us to help you!

One possibility that might cause the problem is if cd is an alias. You can get the un-aliased cd by escaping it with a "\" as shown below. I've added a couple of lines to the script to help with debugging; please post the output from running this script.

Code:

directoryName='Test'

echo "directory to change "$directoryName

\pwd

/bin/ls

\cd $directoryName

I also noticed if you instinctually added tee it can cause issues.

E.g.,

cd $DIRECTORY | tee -a $LOGDIRECTORY/out.log

causes issues. It won't show an error, but it won't change your directory either. But

cd $DIRECTORY

works fine. (Logging use of the cd command doesn't buy you much anyway.)

Quote:

Originally Posted by serodores (Post 3874525)

Right...but this thread was closed last year in August.