Linux - NewbieThis Linux forum is for members that are new to Linux.
Just starting out and have a question?
If it is not in the man pages or the how-to's this is the place!
Notices
Welcome to LinuxQuestions.org, a friendly and active Linux Community.
You are currently viewing LQ as a guest. By joining our community you will have the ability to post topics, receive our newsletter, use the advanced search, subscribe to threads and access many other special features. Registration is quick, simple and absolutely free. Join our community today!
Note that registered members see fewer ads, and ContentLink is completely disabled once you log in.
If you have any problems with the registration process or your account login, please contact us. If you need to reset your password, click here.
Having a problem logging in? Please visit this page to clear all LQ-related cookies.
Get a virtual cloud desktop with the Linux distro that you want in less than five minutes with Shells! With over 10 pre-installed distros to choose from, the worry-free installation life is here! Whether you are a digital nomad or just looking for flexibility, Shells can put your Linux machine on the device that you want to use.
Exclusive for LQ members, get up to 45% off per month. Click here for more info.
On Grub I have Ubuntu, Kubuntu, and Mint, I wanted to add Fedora but had some problems with the partition. The image below is of my drive and it's partitions.
I was hoping that I could continue to install more Linux distributions on the extended drive using what free space was available (80 GB), but when I go to make the / partition for Fedora during installation the drive appears as 'sdc4' instead of 'sdc12' and when I go to make the /home partition it creates it on a separate drive (sda).
What can I do? Can I somehow install Fedora on sdc and use the free space? I'd like to keep all my OS's on one drive.
Grow the extended partition (/dev/sdc3) to incorporate all the free space. Then try the Fedora install - you may have to use the "expert partitioning option. Personally I always pre-allocate the partitions before the install, then just assign mountpoints in the partitioning phase of the install.
Fedora always tries to utilize a primary partition - in your current setup it can, then there is no space left. Anaconda has its limitations, like all installers.
The partition manager won't let me grow the extended partition. It will only allow me to shrink or move the logical volumes.
As for the free space the only options it gives me is to make it a new primary partition.
Could I make that unallocated space into a EXT4 primary partition, split it, install both Fedora / and /home on it (sdc4) and I'll install the boot loader into (sdc2). Would that work?
Thanks, I was able to resize the extended partition.
I ran into something else when installing Fedora, that it would only allow me to install the boot loader in the MBR of sdb1, my grub is located on sdb2, i went ahead and installed the / and /home for Fedora.
Will a simple grub-update make it possible to boot in Fedora, or how else could i get the boot loader onto sdb2 which has the boot loaders for all my other distros.
thanks,
Well I updated grub but when I tried starting Fedora I got a root device error because I couldn't install the boot loader onto sdb2.
I ran into something else when installing Fedora, that it would only allow me to install the boot loader in the MBR of sdb1
Is sdb1 your / partition for Fedora?
Is sdb2 a separate /boot partition for all systems?
The MBR is not on any partition. It is at the beginning of the disk before partitions.
Which bootloader (Ubuntu, Mint, etc...) is actually in the MBR?
Do you still have all four systems installed?
Yes sdb2 is a separate /boot partition for all the systems.
When I boot I can choose between Windows and Linux, if I choose Linux, then it takes me to Grub where I can choose between the distros. All the boot loaders for the distros are installed on sdb2.
The Linux systems installed are ubuntu, kubuntu, mint, and fedora, but can't boot fedora. The installer wouldn't let me choose sdb2 to install the boot loader, it wanted to install it somewhere else.
The installer wouldn't let me choose sdb2 to install the boot loader, it wanted to install it somewhere else.
Where? Was this during the installation? If it didn't install Grub anywhere, you would need to update the Grub from whichever system you are using to boot your Linux distributions and have the grub.cfg entry pointing to the Fedora kernel. I'm not sure I'm really understanding your setup. You might try going to the site in the link below and downloading and running the bootinfoscript. You could review that or post it here as it will contain a lot of useful information on your bootloader and partitions and someone should be able to point you to the source of the problem.
What? The Fedora bootloader? That would not be a good idea. What is the "root device error"? Post the complete output and post the results.txt file after running the script above.
Boot Info Script 0.60 from 17 May 2011
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> Windows is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> Grub2 (v1.97-1.98) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb and looks at sector
1 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and
looks in partition 8 for /boot/grub.
=> Windows is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdc.
=> Grub2 (v1.97-1.98) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdd and looks at sector
1 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and
looks in partition 8 for /boot/grub.
=> Windows is installed in the MBR of /dev/mapper/isw_biccaegiee_Volume0.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Mounting failed: fuse: mount failed: Device or resource busy
fuse: mount failed: Device or resource busy
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 7
Boot files: /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: Grub2 (v1.99)
Boot sector info: Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the boot sector of sdb2
and looks at sector 500498528 of the same hard drive
for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for ?? on this drive.
Operating System:
Boot files: /grub/grub.cfg /grub/core.img
sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info:
sdb5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb6: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 11.10
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub/core.img
sdb7: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdb8: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb9: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Linux Mint 10 Julia
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab
sdb10: _________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdb11: _________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 11.10
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub/core.img
sdb12: _________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdb13: _________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Fedora release 16 (Verne)
Kernel on an ()
Boot files: /etc/fstab
sdb14: _________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdc1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdd1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdd2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdd5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows XP
Boot sector info: According to the info in the boot sector, sdd5 starts
at sector 63.
Operating System:
Boot files:
isw_biccaegiee_Volume01: _______________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info:
Mounting failed: fuse: mount failed: Device or resource busy
fuse: mount failed: Device or resource busy
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders, total 1953525168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2,048 1,953,521,663 1,953,519,616 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 360.1 GB, 360080695296 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 43777 cylinders, total 703282608 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sdb1 2,048 370,028,543 370,026,496 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sdb2 * 370,028,544 371,982,335 1,953,792 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 371,984,382 703,281,151 331,296,770 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 371,984,384 377,841,663 5,857,280 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb6 377,843,712 416,903,167 39,059,456 83 Linux
/dev/sdb7 416,905,216 434,481,151 17,575,936 83 Linux
/dev/sdb8 434,483,200 440,340,479 5,857,280 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb9 440,342,528 479,401,983 39,059,456 83 Linux
/dev/sdb10 479,404,032 498,933,759 19,529,728 83 Linux
/dev/sdb11 498,935,808 528,230,399 29,294,592 83 Linux
/dev/sdb12 528,232,448 541,902,847 13,670,400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb13 541,904,896 572,624,895 30,720,000 83 Linux
/dev/sdb14 572,626,944 580,818,943 8,192,000 83 Linux
Drive: sdc _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdc: 640.1 GB, 640135028736 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77825 cylinders, total 1250263728 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sdc1 2,048 1,250,260,991 1,250,258,944 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
Drive: sdd _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdd: 360.1 GB, 360080695296 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 43777 cylinders, total 703282608 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sdd1 2,048 215,042,047 215,040,000 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sdd2 215,046,090 320,223,644 105,177,555 f W95 Extended (LBA)
/dev/sdd5 215,046,153 320,223,644 105,177,492 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
Drive: isw_biccaegiee_Volume0 _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/mapper/isw_biccaegiee_Volume0: 1000.2 GB, 1000202178560 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121600 cylinders, total 1953519880 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/mapper/isw_biccaegiee_Volume01 * 2,048 1,953,521,663 1,953,519,616 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/mapper/isw_biccaegiee_Volume01 ends after the last sector of /dev/mapper/isw_biccaegiee_Volume0
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/sda1 26F02DD3F02DAA4F ntfs CaviarBlack
/dev/sdb1 5894D50594D4E692 ntfs
/dev/sdb10 85d2b1dd-14fa-4880-ab8e-8524730b7856 ext4
/dev/sdb11 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ext4
/dev/sdb12 830ff7ce-e6eb-4e61-9b0e-5da92a05d594 ext4
/dev/sdb13 2225d21f-4e89-4389-8781-c2d91cedf3fd ext4 _Fedora-16-x86_6
/dev/sdb14 623795c9-2230-4aae-9bee-40d3966011bf ext4
/dev/sdb2 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f ext4
/dev/sdb5 6000aaca-10d1-4c4a-90dc-9042a9e22c76 swap
/dev/sdb6 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ext4
/dev/sdb7 f665e56c-661b-490f-91f9-accb5251f928 ext4
/dev/sdb8 61591afc-05a1-4e8b-be6a-a8acc4acc651 swap
/dev/sdb9 f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ext4
/dev/sdc1 EE241A97241A633F ntfs WD500
/dev/sdd1 0848DE2748DE1374 ntfs STS
/dev/sdd5 01CCC0DF19623BD0 ntfs Linux
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/sdb6 / ext4 (rw,errors=remount-ro,commit=0)
/dev/sdb7 /home ext4 (rw,commit=0)
/dev/sdd5 /media/Linux fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,blksize=4096,default_permissions)
============================= sdb2/grub/grub.cfg: ==============================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
set default="0"
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
}
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
set locale_dir=($root)/grub/locale
set lang=
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ]; then
set timeout=-1
else
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 0,71,115; then
clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
if [ ${recordfail} != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
if [ "$linux_gfx_mode" != "text" ]; then load_video; fi
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-14-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-14-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-14-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-14-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-14-generic ...'
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-14-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-14-generic
}
submenu "Previous Linux versions" {
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-13-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-13-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-13-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-13-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-13-generic ...'
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-13-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-13-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-12-generic ...'
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux16 /memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux16 /memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.39.4 (on /dev/sdc9)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 root=UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ro text splash vga=791
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.39.4 (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdc9)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 root=UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sdb2: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
= grub/core.img 1
= grub/grub.cfg 1
= initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic 1
= initrd.img-3.0.0-13-generic 1
= initrd.img-3.0.0-14-generic 3
= vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic 1
= vmlinuz-3.0.0-13-generic 1
= vmlinuz-3.0.0-14-generic 1
=========================== sdb6/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
set default="0"
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
}
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
set lang=en_CA
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ]; then
set timeout=-1
else
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 0,71,115; then
clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
if [ ${recordfail} != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
if [ "$linux_gfx_mode" != "text" ]; then load_video; fi
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-16-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-16-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-16-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
}
submenu "Previous Linux versions" {
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-15-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-15-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-15-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-15-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-15-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-14-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-14-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-14-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-14-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-14-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-14-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-14-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-12-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-16-generic (on /dev/sdb11)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic root=UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-16-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb11)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic root=UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ro recovery nomodeset
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (on /dev/sdb11)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb11)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ro recovery nomodeset
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
menuentry "Fedora release 16 (Verne) (on /dev/sdb13)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos13)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2225d21f-4e89-4389-8781-c2d91cedf3fd
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.1.0-7.fc16.x86_64 root=/dev/sdb13
initrd /boot/initramfs-3.1.0-7.fc16.x86_64.img
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.39.4 (on /dev/sdb9)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 root=UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ro text splash vga=791
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.39.4 (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb9)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd1,msdos9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 root=UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
=============================== sdb6/etc/fstab: ================================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0
# / was on /dev/sdc6 during installation
UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /home was on /dev/sdc7 during installation
UUID=f665e56c-661b-490f-91f9-accb5251f928 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sdc5 during installation
UUID=6000aaca-10d1-4c4a-90dc-9042a9e22c76 none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdc8 during installation
UUID=61591afc-05a1-4e8b-be6a-a8acc4acc651 none swap sw 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sdb6: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
= boot/grub/core.img 1
= boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
= boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic 2
= boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-14-generic 2
= boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-15-generic 1
= boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic 3
= boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic 1
= boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-14-generic 1
= boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic 1
= boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic 2
= initrd.img 3
= initrd.img.old 1
= vmlinuz 2
= vmlinuz.old 1
=========================== sdb9/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
load_env
fi
set default="0"
if [ ${prev_saved_entry} ]; then
set saved_entry=${prev_saved_entry}
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then
saved_entry=${chosen}
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n ${have_grubenv} ]; then if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
if [ ${recordfail} = 1 ]; then
set timeout=-1
else
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.39.4' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 root=UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ro text splash vga=791
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.39.4 (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.39.4 ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 root=UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-13-generic (on /dev/sdc6)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-13-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-13-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-13-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdc6)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-13-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro recovery nomodeset
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-13-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (on /dev/sdc6)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdc6)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1c6e2e7a-da7e-4c5b-8e38-2764e884924f
linux /vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=5ca89eaf-04e4-48d6-b02b-0315fdac86cb ro recovery nomodeset
initrd /initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============================== sdb9/etc/fstab: ================================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid -o value -s UUID' to print the universally unique identifier
# for a device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name
# devices that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0
# / was on /dev/sdc9 during installation
UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /home was on /dev/sdc10 during installation
UUID=85d2b1dd-14fa-4880-ab8e-8524730b7856 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sdc5 during installation
UUID=6000aaca-10d1-4c4a-90dc-9042a9e22c76 none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdc8 during installation
UUID=61591afc-05a1-4e8b-be6a-a8acc4acc651 none swap sw 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sdb9: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
= boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
= boot/initrdf.img-2.6.39.4 2
= boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4 3
= boot/initrds.img-2.6.39.4 2
= boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 1
= initrd.img 3
= vmlinuz 1
========================== sdb11/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
set default="0"
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
}
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
set lang=en_CA
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ]; then
set timeout=-1
else
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 44,0,30; then
clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
if [ ${recordfail} != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
if [ "$linux_gfx_mode" != "text" ]; then load_video; fi
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-16-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic root=UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-16-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-16-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic root=UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
}
submenu "Previous Linux versions" {
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod gzio
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
echo 'Loading Linux 3.0.0-12-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos11)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-16-generic (on /dev/sdc6)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-16-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdc6)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro recovery nomodeset
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-15-generic (on /dev/sdc6)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-15-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-15-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdc6)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro recovery nomodeset
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-15-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-14-generic (on /dev/sdc6)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-14-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-14-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-14-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdc6)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-14-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro recovery nomodeset
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-14-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (on /dev/sdc6)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 3.0.0-12-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdc6)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic root=UUID=6fd24350-6fa8-4085-8455-b137a9e2d8d5 ro recovery nomodeset
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.39.4 (on /dev/sdc9)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 root=UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ro text splash vga=791
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4
}
menuentry "Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.39.4 (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdc9)" --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd2,msdos9)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.39.4 root=UUID=f78991c4-6b36-4fa3-b411-77da2e452daf ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.39.4
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============================== sdb11/etc/fstab: ===============================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0
# / was on /dev/sdb11 during installation
UUID=251ce128-bf47-46a3-96b9-501b01f43fa9 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /home was on /dev/sdb12 during installation
UUID=830ff7ce-e6eb-4e61-9b0e-5da92a05d594 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sdb5 during installation
UUID=6000aaca-10d1-4c4a-90dc-9042a9e22c76 none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb8 during installation
UUID=61591afc-05a1-4e8b-be6a-a8acc4acc651 none swap sw 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sdb11: Location of files loaded by Grub: ===================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
= boot/grub/core.img 1
= boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
= boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-12-generic 1
= boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic 1
= boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-12-generic 1
= boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic 1
= initrd.img 3
= initrd.img.old 1
= vmlinuz 1
= vmlinuz.old 1
=============================== sdb13/etc/fstab: ===============================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Mon Mar 5 07:11:19 2012
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info
#
UUID=2225d21f-4e89-4389-8781-c2d91cedf3fd / ext4 defaults 1 1
UUID=623795c9-2230-4aae-9bee-40d3966011bf /home ext4 defaults 1 2
UUID=6000aaca-10d1-4c4a-90dc-9042a9e22c76 swap swap defaults 0 0
UUID=61591afc-05a1-4e8b-be6a-a8acc4acc651 swap swap defaults 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sdb13: Location of files loaded by Grub: ===================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
= boot/initramfs-3.1.0-7.fc16.x86_64.img 1
= boot/vmlinuz-3.1.0-7.fc16.x86_64 1
======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================
Unknown BootLoader on sdb3
00000000 30 93 5e 7b 61 36 f3 32 45 0e 9e 18 bb b0 3a 2d |0.^{a6.2E.....:-|
00000010 b9 f4 ae b4 61 f8 63 f1 40 40 23 47 b1 5f 76 95 |....a.c.@@#G._v.|
00000020 d3 de 5c 4f ac 3b 05 fd eb 3b 2a ca 73 dd f8 67 |..\O.;...;*.s..g|
00000030 07 24 31 0d f0 96 e9 dd 12 07 2f c4 27 e2 3c 7a |.$1......./.'.<z|
00000040 0d e3 30 e8 3e 73 62 63 1c 8c ad 90 27 9c d6 74 |..0.>sbc....'..t|
00000050 a6 e3 66 0b a3 be 22 16 46 1c b5 26 73 ed f3 98 |..f...".F..&s...|
00000060 31 8e 77 99 23 9b a2 41 96 a7 45 64 ae 25 31 1d |1.w.#..A..Ed.%1.|
00000070 0a cf 98 33 ed 31 30 2e 50 96 14 1e 9b c0 d4 c6 |...3.10.P.......|
00000080 7e a4 9e 6d 88 85 b9 15 09 38 69 d9 3e ea 89 66 |~..m.....8i.>..f|
00000090 39 f5 6a 7a 1c d0 f5 53 f0 90 21 62 dc df 92 7c |9.jz...S..!b...||
000000a0 e8 58 a7 9f cf dd 64 f3 2c b2 90 98 54 45 45 53 |.X....d.,...TEES|
000000b0 d5 16 8e 61 90 30 2f 8b 18 1c dc 50 55 ea e9 50 |...a.0/....PU..P|
000000c0 bd 8e 0e 83 9c f8 83 c4 6e cb 46 eb 15 87 c2 b9 |........n.F.....|
000000d0 27 1e fd 5f 92 68 25 95 4b 3a 0e 9e a1 52 6e 01 |'.._.h%.K:...Rn.|
000000e0 8e 7c ba f4 5b fc 58 10 c7 f7 c4 1f ee 39 b0 cd |.|..[.X......9..|
000000f0 5a 3b 29 cf 86 eb 78 09 a5 0b 46 b3 46 b0 eb 1a |Z;)...x...F.F...|
00000100 31 15 55 57 8e 55 9c 6d 60 49 f5 1b d2 e7 7a 0d |1.UW.U.m`I....z.|
00000110 b5 ac 35 19 83 c6 1c e8 e3 71 8e 24 46 d6 53 4d |..5......q.$F.SM|
00000120 65 61 38 ad 2c 10 a6 fc 5e 4c d4 23 cf 52 b6 95 |ea8.,...^L.#.R..|
00000130 53 71 ca ae 10 58 62 b1 9b 18 8c af a3 1c d7 db |Sq...Xb.........|
00000140 e1 41 c7 97 82 70 a7 62 cf 3e 67 a8 30 11 48 a2 |.A...p.b.>g.0.H.|
00000150 81 0a 1a 4c a5 ed 1e 7e 9d de 76 3e f3 31 0e 4e |...L...~..v>.1.N|
00000160 5f 92 c3 01 de 87 f9 e2 c9 3b f8 a4 39 0e b4 1f |_........;..9...|
00000170 29 63 dd 67 a1 7c cd da 40 eb 97 57 e2 00 39 ec |)c.g.|..@..W..9.|
00000180 66 ea 0d 0f 72 db ae 6f e4 8a bf 8a 83 75 c5 e9 |f...r..o.....u..|
00000190 cc e6 f3 bf 71 ef 7c 1a 4d ad 78 f9 7f c9 22 61 |....q.|.M.x..."a|
000001a0 59 df 3e 19 d7 f2 e9 9a 00 0e 5b 7e 4c 06 7d 6c |Y.>.......[~L.}l|
000001b0 e3 c0 c5 2f 98 e6 9e b7 64 c5 db e4 91 bc 00 fe |.../....d.......|
000001c0 ff ff 82 fe ff ff 02 00 00 00 00 60 59 00 00 fe |...........`Y...|
000001d0 ff ff 05 fe ff ff 02 60 59 00 00 08 54 02 00 00 |.......`Y...T...|
000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
Unknown BootLoader on isw_biccaegiee_Volume01
=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================
ERROR: isw: wrong number of devices in RAID set "isw_biccaegiee_Volume0" [1/2] on /dev/sda
ERROR: isw: wrong number of devices in RAID set "isw_biccaegiee_Volume0" [1/2] on /dev/sda
ERROR: creating degraded mirror mapping for "isw_biccaegiee_Volume0"
ERROR: dos: partition address past end of RAID device
ERROR: isw: wrong number of devices in RAID set "isw_biccaegiee_Volume0" [1/2] on /dev/sda
ERROR: isw: wrong number of devices in RAID set "isw_biccaegiee_Volume0" [1/2] on /dev/sda
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
awk: cmd. line:36: Math support is not compiled in
hexdump: /dev/mapper/isw_biccaegiee_Volume01: No such file or directory
hexdump: /dev/mapper/isw_biccaegiee_Volume01: No such file or directory
ERROR: isw: wrong number of devices in RAID set "isw_biccaegiee_Volume0" [1/2] on /dev/sda
ERROR: dos: partition address past end of RAID device
As for the errors when I boot, I get the following after selecting Fedora in Grub:
Code:
[6.635427 ]dracut mdadm: No arrays found in config file or automatically.
[43.965528 ] dracut Warning: No root device "block:dev/sdb13" found
No root device "block:dev/sdb13" found
No root device "block:dev/sdb13" found
dropping to debug shell
sh: can't access tty; job control turned off
dracut:/#
That's the end bit, there's more but I only wrote what looked important.
Your results.txt file shows that Grub2 is installed to the mbr of sdb and sdd. It also indicates that it looks on partition 8 for /boot/grub.
sdb8 is a swap partition. sdd only goes up to sdd5 so there is no partition 8? sdb13 (Fedora) only shows /etc/fstab under boot files.
I'd suggest searching for the error: dracut Warning: No root device found
LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing
Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. If you'd like to contribute
content, let us know.