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Old 10-01-2007, 05:01 AM   #1
ddaas
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Registered: Oct 2004
Location: Romania
Distribution: Ubuntu server, FreeBsd
Posts: 474

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Load Balancing using iptables


Hi there,
I have 2 Internet connections and I want to implement the following on my linux router/firewall. It has 3 inferfaces (1xlan & 2xwan)

1. Load balancing some sort of traffic (ex http)
Web Traffic comming from the lan should balances in a round-robin fashion across wans connections.(per destination load balancing)

2. Some sort of traffic should always use one of the two connections.
Ex: icmp and tcp/ssh should always use wan1 and tcp/smtp,pop,imap should always use wan2.

O thought of something like this:
Code:
#!/bin/bash

iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth1 -p tcp --dport 22 -s 10.0.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to-source 190.17.0.x
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth1 -p icmp  -s 10.0.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to-source 192.17.0.x


iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -p tcp  -m multiport --dports 25,110,143 -s 10.0.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to-source 89.0.x.x


echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
What confuses me is that SNAT is done in POSTROUTING, this means after the routing process. How could I make the decision on what interface to send the packets based on protocol/ip/etc after the routing decision? Routing decision means choosind the outgoing interface based on some criteria (ex ip dest). right?

Please, help me understand this issue.

Many thanks
 
  


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