Thank you for helping me. You were right, the gmail server address is pop.gmail.com
however if i ping pop.gmail.com the result is actually the same:
tomash@baobei:~$ ping pop.gmail.com
ping: unknown host pop.gmail.com
tomash@baobei:~$
as for gaim, last time i really forget to start gaim, with starting gaim the result is following:
tomash@baobei:~$ sudo netstat -tp
Active Internet connections (w/o servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 1 10.0.1.71:51211 62.4.17.14:ftp SYN_SENT 7616/ftp
tcp 0 1 10.0.1.71:35533 65.54.239.80:1863 SYN_SENT 7572/gaim
tcp 0 1 10.0.1.71:56345 212.72.49.131:www SYN_SENT 7532/skype
tcp 0 0 10.0.1.71:35426 carolyn.feihua.ha:34269 ESTABLISHED7532/skype
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdo:38063 localhost.localdo:32770 ESTABLISHED6735/python
tcp 0 0 10.0.1.71:50041 isaserver.feih:webcache ESTABLISHED7532/skype
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdo:32770 localhost.localdo:38063 ESTABLISHED6693/hpiod
tomash@baobei:~$
I tried ether DHCP or Static Address, but it doesn't change, look at my preferences
IP: 10.0.1.71
Subnet Mask: 255.255.248.0
Gataway: 10.0.1.1
as i was browsing threads , there was another diagnostic way to use telnet command, but also withou succes:
tomash@baobei:~$ telnet mail.color-vision.com.tw 110
Trying 211.72.110.144...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection timed out
tomash@baobei:~$
As a beginner i am really hopeless, is it because they block some ports? But why thuderbird works in windows OS without any network settings, but in linus the connection to server is always timed out (including the other email clients). Thank you all for any ideas. Your faithful Newbie.