Hello,
The preferred way is to first check if you have the same packages available through your package manager (apt-get, synaptic). If not then you can go ahead and use the downloaded tar.gz file.
Tar.gz files are mostly compress source or installation programs. First you unpack/uncompress them with the command:
Code:
tar xzf yourfilename.tar.gz
That will create a directory (normally with the packagename in it). CD into that directory and check if you have a README. Read that file to get the next steps. Mostly is an install script or you'll have to use the following:
Code:
./configure
make
make install
one after another if no errors are encountered.
Kind regards,
Eric