| emrecio |
06-04-2008 11:25 PM |
ATA DMA Errors and SMARTd
So for the last year, every once in a while, I have been getting the following error according to SMARTd (See first code block below). I haven't lost any data yet. SMARTd short and long tests are run every day and week (respectively) and the hard disk is passing the tests. SMARTd says the state of the drive is OK. Nothing freezes, and no sound is made by the disk during these errors.
In the last six months, the errors have increased to once every month or so. In the last month, I've gone from 72 to 95 errors (see second block below)... but all still recoverable, resettable errors. In the last week, I have been receiving 4 or 5 of them each day.
I have ordered two 80gb Caviar SE SATA disks to run as a raid mirror. Just in case this thing is on its last leg. The big question, is ... IS IT? How can I tell if this is on its last leg. Is there anything about the information below that would lead me to believe this?
Code:
Error 96 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25788 hours (1074 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 08 fd d1 44 e1 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0144d1fd = 21287421
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
ca 00 08 fd d1 44 e1 00 23:06:17.563 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 cd 74 44 e1 00 23:06:17.563 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 cd c6 29 e0 00 23:06:17.563 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 53 e2 74 e2 00 23:06:14.938 WRITE DMA
ca 00 98 bb e1 74 e2 00 23:06:14.938 WRITE DMA
At that time, the following appears in my dmesg/syslog
Code:
Jun 4 22:42:23 moz kernel: ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x2
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x64
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: ata1.00: cmd ca/00:08:fd:d1:44/00:00:00:00:00/e1 tag 0 cdb 0x0 data 4096 out
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: res 51/84:01:04:d2:44/00:00:00:00:00/e1 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: ata1: soft resetting port
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: ata1.00: Host Protected Area detected:
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: current size: 156250000 sectors
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: native size: 156368016 sectors
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: ata1.00: Host Protected Area detected:
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: current size: 156250000 sectors
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: native size: 156368016 sectors
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/100
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: ata1: EH complete
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 156250000 512-byte hardware sectors (80000 MB)
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
Jun 4 22:42:24 moz kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
The full Smartctl output:
Code:
smartctl version 5.37 [x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: SAMSUNG SpinPoint P80 series
Device Model: SAMSUNG SP0802N
Serial Number: S00JJ50Y159232
Firmware Version: TK100-28
User Capacity: 80,000,000,000 bytes
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 7
ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0
Local Time is: Thu Jun 5 00:19:59 2008 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (3000) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 50) minutes.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 100 100 025 Pre-fail Always - 3968
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 158
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 011 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0025 100 100 015 Pre-fail Offline - 9943
9 Power_On_Half_Minutes 0x0032 095 095 000 Old_age Always - 25790h+12m
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 127
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 133 097 000 Old_age Always - 35
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 3324511
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 198 000 Old_age Always - 35
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0
201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 96 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 96 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25788 hours (1074 days + 12 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 08 fd d1 44 e1 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0144d1fd = 21287421
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
ca 00 08 fd d1 44 e1 00 23:06:17.563 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 cd 74 44 e1 00 23:06:17.563 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 cd c6 29 e0 00 23:06:17.563 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 53 e2 74 e2 00 23:06:14.938 WRITE DMA
ca 00 98 bb e1 74 e2 00 23:06:14.938 WRITE DMA
Error 95 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25777 hours (1074 days + 1 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 30 d5 31 17 e1 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x011731d5 = 18297301
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
ca 00 30 d5 31 17 e1 00 10:48:50.625 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 6d 30 17 e1 00 10:48:50.625 WRITE DMA
ca 00 10 3d 30 17 e1 00 10:48:50.625 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 2d 30 17 e1 00 10:48:50.625 WRITE DMA
ca 00 28 fd 2f 17 e1 00 10:48:50.625 WRITE DMA
Error 94 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25766 hours (1073 days + 14 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 f0 ed 17 aa e1 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x01aa17ed = 27924461
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
ca 00 f0 ed 17 aa e1 00 13d+05:06:46.188 WRITE DMA
c8 00 08 75 e2 98 e1 00 13d+05:06:42.250 READ DMA
ca 00 08 ed b4 05 e0 00 13d+05:06:41.188 WRITE DMA
ca 00 40 ad b4 05 e0 00 13d+05:06:41.188 WRITE DMA
ca 00 b0 9d 01 aa e1 00 13d+05:06:41.188 WRITE DMA
Error 93 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25766 hours (1073 days + 14 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 10 ad a9 ad e1 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x01ada9ad = 28158381
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
ca 00 10 ad a9 ad e1 00 13d+04:32:05.000 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 ed 2f cb e1 00 13d+04:32:00.375 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 b5 30 bb e1 00 13d+04:32:00.375 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 d5 84 ad e1 00 13d+04:32:00.375 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 b5 85 04 e0 00 13d+04:32:00.000 WRITE DMA
Error 92 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25758 hours (1073 days + 6 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
84 51 08 1d d0 50 e1 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0150d01d = 22073373
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
ca 00 08 1d d0 50 e1 00 12d+20:41:05.875 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 8d 43 1c e1 00 12d+20:41:05.875 WRITE DMA
ca 00 08 ab 98 74 e2 00 12d+20:41:05.875 WRITE DMA
ca 00 68 43 98 74 e2 00 12d+20:41:05.875 WRITE DMA
ca 00 10 b3 6d 95 e4 00 12d+20:41:05.875 WRITE DMA
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25768 -
# 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25746 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25723 -
# 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25701 -
# 5 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 25681 -
# 6 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25678 -
# 7 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25656 -
# 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25634 -
# 9 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25611 -
#10 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25589 -
#11 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25566 -
#12 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25544 -
#13 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 25524 -
#14 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25522 -
#15 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25499 -
#16 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25477 -
#17 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25457 -
#18 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25434 -
#19 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25412 -
#20 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25390 -
#21 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 25370 -
Device does not support Selective Self Tests/Logging
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