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12-22-2010, 03:53 PM
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#1
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Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Distribution: Debian (squeeze)
Posts: 31
Rep:
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using grep to output non-matches into output file
Hi,
I'm running a mass grep script to search for patterns. I have it working but now what I want to do is display the patterns that do not match into another output file and no longer the matches. What option do I use with grep or pipe? I want the command to display the pattern it didn't find into a text file. I'm on Redhat 5.4 GNU. The file will contain 28 thousand grep queries and this time I don't want the matches, just the patterns that do not match.
Just for information purposes:
Target file to search against is called objects_from_file_map.txt and I would name the output file to something like non-matching_objects.csv
Example of one the start of my file where I'm doing it the normal way but like I said, I need the opposite now:
#!/usr/bin/sh
#this script takes searches for the missing objects in filemap and
#displays output in duplicated_matching_objects.csv
grep -n 118021.asm objects_from_file_map.txt>duplicated_matching_objects.csv
grep -n 118022.asm objects_from_file_map.txt>>duplicated_matching_objects.csv
grep -n 118023.asm objects_from_file_map.txt>>duplicated_matching_objects.csv
grep -n 118025.asm objects_from_file_map.txt>>duplicated_matching_objects.csv
..and so on
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12-22-2010, 04:08 PM
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#2
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LQ Veteran
Registered: Aug 2003
Location: Australia
Distribution: Lots ...
Posts: 11,225
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And the manpage was no help ?. Particularly the bit about invert-match ?.
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12-24-2010, 08:42 PM
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#3
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Member
Registered: Jul 2004
Distribution: Debian (squeeze)
Posts: 31
Original Poster
Rep:
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Quote:
Originally Posted by syg00
And the manpage was no help ?. Particularly the bit about invert-match ?.
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I did look at the man page and that was the first thing I tried with -v option but for some reason it was logging like crazy into duplicated_matching_objects.csv. Then I wasn't sure if that was really what I needed. So I'll try to fidget around with that more and my file.
grep -nv 118022.asm objects_from_file_map.txt>>duplicated_matching_objects.csv
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12-24-2010, 09:34 PM
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#4
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Senior Member
Registered: Sep 2003
Posts: 1,089
Rep:
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I dont think grep will do what you want on it's own.
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12-24-2010, 10:46 PM
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#5
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LQ 5k Club
Registered: Dec 2008
Location: Tamil Nadu, India
Distribution: Debian Squeeze (server), Slackware 13.37 (netbook), Slackware64 14.0 (desktop),
Posts: 8,357
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Quote:
Originally Posted by binny959
I did look at the man page and that was the first thing I tried with -v option but for some reason it was logging like crazy into duplicated_matching_objects.csv.
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Which could be removed by pushing it through a sort | uniq pipe.
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12-24-2010, 11:20 PM
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#6
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LQ Veteran
Registered: Aug 2003
Location: Australia
Distribution: Lots ...
Posts: 11,225
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The entire concept is appalling inefficient. Usage of (even simple) regex would save the recurrent re-reading of the entire file - e.g. say
Code:
grep -nv 11802[0-3,5].asm objects_from_file_map.txt>>duplicated_matching_objects.csv
Modify as appropriate.
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