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Linux From Scratch This Forum is for the discussion of LFS.
LFS is a project that provides you with the steps necessary to build your own custom Linux system.

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Old 05-12-2006, 10:41 AM   #1
business_kid
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Alsa install problem


I have just stuck in alsa here. OSS used work fine on any distro, but now that's no more, and I need alsa as a dependency. The box is LFS-5.0 (and later) with kernel 2.6.12.1, gcc-3.3.1, and alsa-1.0.11 as per the book. I get no files at all in /etc, and no sound. Even pinching a few from a nearby RHEL installation didn't help. I read a bit, did an su - root, and loosened permissions on the devices. No /dev/snd exists, but /dev/dsp, dsp1 and a whole lot of nutty ones do (mixer, mpu401, midi, etc).

[root@genius ~]# alsaconf
which: no dialog in (/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/ssl/bin:/usr/jre1.5.0_01/bin:/opt/bin)
which: no whiptail in (/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/ssl/bin:/usr/jre1.5.0_01/bin:/opt/bin)
Error, dialog or whiptail not found.
[root@genius ~]# alsamixer

alsamixer: function snd_ctl_open failed for default: No such device
[root@genius ~]# amixer
amixer: Mixer attach default error: No such device
[root@genius ~]# cd /usr/share/sounds/alsa
[root@genius /usr/share/sounds/alsa]# aplay Noise.wav
ALSA lib confmisc.c:670snd_func_card_driver) cannot find card '0'
ALSA lib conf.c:3479_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_card_driver returned error: No such device
ALSA lib confmisc.c:391snd_func_concat) error evaluating strings
ALSA lib conf.c:3479_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_concat returned error: No such device
ALSA lib confmisc.c:1070snd_func_refer) error evaluating name
ALSA lib conf.c:3479_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such device
ALSA lib conf.c:3947snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such device
ALSA lib pcm.c:2146snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default
aplay: main:547: audio open error: No such device

The CMIPCI 8738 shows up on the pci bus,, modules load and tag along nicely. I gather nobody else needs dialog or whiptail. Why am I being asked for them?

[root@genius /usr/share/sounds/alsa]# grep CMI /etc/asound.state
state.CMI8738MC6 {
[root@genius /usr/share/sounds/alsa]# ls /scili/etc/asound.*
/etc/asound.state (Should ther be another?)

Yes, of course it's a mess. What's the way out??

Thanks for any thoughts
 
Old 05-12-2006, 11:36 PM   #2
nadroj
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what is the soundcard called? seems like the driver needs to be loaded? or is it already loaded in 'lsmod'?
 
Old 05-14-2006, 08:51 AM   #3
business_kid
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Red face Alsa problem on LFS - no longer

The modules were all loading fine. I no longer have this problem, and you may enjoy a laugh at my expense why.

I downloaded a package in rpm form that I was trying to install. As it was an rpm, and in /usr/src, rpm2targz followed by tar -zxvf gave me /usr/src/usr. So I felt I would delete that, hit rm -rf /usr(!) and only copped on when the disk got busy. I lost about 1.5 gigs from /usr, including the entire bin directory :-/.

This kind of made up my mind for me about updating, and bringing the install into the 21st century. I'm not going to restore from a backup (which I have) but build under what I've got Scientific Linux, which is a RHEL clone.
 
Old 06-30-2006, 02:40 AM   #4
imagineers7
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Hello bizkid,

If you had tried running
snddevices, you would have heard sound.

This is for those who will get into trouble in future
http://alsa.opensrc.org/index.php?page=TroubleShooting
Hope, this helps someone




Aniruddha

Last edited by imagineers7; 11-12-2006 at 03:40 AM.
 
Old 07-09-2007, 08:07 AM   #5
oxeen
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Registered: Jul 2002
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I fixed it

Quote:
Originally Posted by business_kid
I have just stuck in alsa here. OSS used work fine on any distro, but now that's no more, and I need alsa as a dependency. The box is LFS-5.0 (and later) with kernel 2.6.12.1, gcc-3.3.1, and alsa-1.0.11 as per the book. I get no files at all in /etc, and no sound. Even pinching a few from a nearby RHEL installation didn't help. I read a bit, did an su - root, and loosened permissions on the devices. No /dev/snd exists, but /dev/dsp, dsp1 and a whole lot of nutty ones do (mixer, mpu401, midi, etc).

[root@genius ~]# alsaconf
which: no dialog in (/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/ssl/bin:/usr/jre1.5.0_01/bin:/opt/bin)
which: no whiptail in (/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/ssl/bin:/usr/jre1.5.0_01/bin:/opt/bin)
Error, dialog or whiptail not found.
[root@genius ~]# alsamixer

alsamixer: function snd_ctl_open failed for default: No such device
[root@genius ~]# amixer
amixer: Mixer attach default error: No such device
[root@genius ~]# cd /usr/share/sounds/alsa
[root@genius /usr/share/sounds/alsa]# aplay Noise.wav
ALSA lib confmisc.c:670snd_func_card_driver) cannot find card '0'
ALSA lib conf.c:3479_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_card_driver returned error: No such device
ALSA lib confmisc.c:391snd_func_concat) error evaluating strings
ALSA lib conf.c:3479_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_concat returned error: No such device
ALSA lib confmisc.c:1070snd_func_refer) error evaluating name
ALSA lib conf.c:3479_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such device
ALSA lib conf.c:3947snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such device
ALSA lib pcm.c:2146snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default
aplay: main:547: audio open error: No such device

The CMIPCI 8738 shows up on the pci bus,, modules load and tag along nicely. I gather nobody else needs dialog or whiptail. Why am I being asked for them?

[root@genius /usr/share/sounds/alsa]# grep CMI /etc/asound.state
state.CMI8738MC6 {
[root@genius /usr/share/sounds/alsa]# ls /scili/etc/asound.*
/etc/asound.state (Should ther be another?)

Yes, of course it's a mess. What's the way out??

Thanks for any thoughts



Hi all.
After a nightmare of reading many many posts I fixed my sound issues by just issuing
sudo chmod -R a+rwX /dev/snd/
and
sudo /etc/init.d/alsa-utils restart
according to the troubleshooting guide at http://alsa.opensrc.org/index.php/TroubleShooting

I think there is something fishy in the my feisty setup which do not allow all users to rw these files.

Kindly

//Marcus
 
Old 08-01-2007, 07:45 AM   #6
kalibug
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On Slackware 2.2.6 I cant compile alsa-utils, and think my alsa-libs 1.0.1 might be faulty. The sound system uses the alsa cs45232.o OK, but after much perseverance I gave up on compiler problems with tstamp after feeding it likely struct defines.
I cant even get alsa-utils ./configure to work - cant find snd-cards in -lasound, or unlinkable libs...not sure.
 
Old 08-02-2007, 03:30 AM   #7
business_kid
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Location: Ireland
Distribution: Slackware, Slarm64 & Android
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Original Poster
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Quote:
Originally Posted by kalibug
On Slackware 2.2.6 I cant compile alsa-utils, and think my alsa-libs 1.0.1 might be faulty. The sound system uses the alsa cs45232.o OK, but after much perseverance I gave up on compiler problems with tstamp after feeding it likely struct defines.
I cant even get alsa-utils ./configure to work - cant find snd-cards in -lasound, or unlinkable libs...not sure.
Read the thread - There's a link to a troubleshooting guide. If the compile of something barfs, google for the _first_ error or paste it in like this

gcc <string of options>
<miles of includes>
<filenames>
Error: <whatever went wrong>

And we'll have a casual guess. or try a slackware forum. The LFS-5.0 installation this was about is dead (As you'll notice!) and gone.
 
  


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