LinuxQuestions.org
Welcome to the most active Linux Forum on the web.
Home Forums Tutorials Articles Register
Go Back   LinuxQuestions.org > Forums > Linux Forums > Linux - Desktop
User Name
Password
Linux - Desktop This forum is for the discussion of all Linux Software used in a desktop context.

Notices


Reply
  Search this Thread
Old 09-14-2010, 11:02 AM   #1
betula
Member
 
Registered: Aug 2008
Posts: 166

Rep: Reputation: 15
lost a distro boot-up


Hi,

I have installed three distros. The first two went fine. When I entered the third one, PCLinuxOS, I lost the choice of the second one. On my booting screen I now just have the choice of the first or the third.

So I tried "control centre, boot,set up boot system" and found a panel where I could add another Linux as follows:

Label: linux-0
image
boot: /dev/sda Western digital etc
Append:

Trouble is, I can't figure out what to put in the blank Image and Append spaces to resurrect my 2nd distro. What is a Linux image? In Append, do I just put in the name of the distro to be booted?

Hope someone can help here, please
 
Old 09-14-2010, 12:04 PM   #2
MS3FGX
LQ Guru
 
Registered: Jan 2004
Location: NJ, USA
Distribution: Slackware, Debian
Posts: 5,852

Rep: Reputation: 361Reputation: 361Reputation: 361Reputation: 361
What was the second distribution? You need to find the information necessary to boot that OS, such as the partition it is installed too, the kernel it is using, and if it needs an initrd. The easiest way to do this would be to mount the partition it is installed too and looking at the files inside of /boot.
 
Old 09-14-2010, 03:09 PM   #3
betula
Member
 
Registered: Aug 2008
Posts: 166

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 15
The second distro is Zorin OS, installed to /dev/sda2.

How do I mount that partition and find that file?
 
Old 09-14-2010, 04:17 PM   #4
TobiSGD
Moderator
 
Registered: Dec 2009
Location: Germany
Distribution: Whatever fits the task best
Posts: 17,148
Blog Entries: 2

Rep: Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886Reputation: 4886
If PCLinux os uses Grub2, what I would assume, type as root into a terminal
Code:
update-grub
and look at the output. Sometimes Grub 2 "looses" an OS during an update or install, nothing to worry about, just use the mentioned command.
 
Old 09-14-2010, 04:54 PM   #5
betula
Member
 
Registered: Aug 2008
Posts: 166

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 15
I'm sorry to say that update-grub isn't recognised. I tried it, as root, in PCLinunOS, with the variations of spacing I could invent with the same result.

Perhaps this distro uses Grub 1?
 
Old 09-14-2010, 06:20 PM   #6
yancek
LQ Guru
 
Registered: Apr 2008
Distribution: Slackware, Ubuntu, PCLinux,
Posts: 10,504

Rep: Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489
Quote:
Perhaps this distro uses Grub 1?
Yes it does.

Besides Zorin, what is the other OS you have installed? If you are mixing Grub2 and Grub Legacy it makes things a little more difficult but not impossible.

Could you boot into one of your systems and post your partition information? as root: fdisk -l (lower case Letter L in command).
 
Old 09-14-2010, 10:54 PM   #7
betula
Member
 
Registered: Aug 2008
Posts: 166

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 15
The three installed are
/dev/sda1 PCLinuxOS
/dev/sda2 Zorin OS
/dev/sda4 Pardus

I should have posted this at the start. Sorry. Here's the terminal output:

[jennifer@localhost ~]$ su
Password:
[root@localhost jennifer]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 400.1 GB, 400087375360 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 48641 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0000e8d2

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 1 7740 62171518+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 * 7741 12332 36885240 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 18723 19500 6249254+ 5 Extended
/dev/sda4 12333 18722 51327675 83 Linux
/dev/sda5 18723 19500 6249253+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris

Partition table entries are not in disk order
[root@localhost jennifer]#

I didn't realise that there were two Grubs. I can ditch Zorin and just work off the other two if things are difficult. I've nothing on the computer to save at the moment.

I remember, years ago, when I mixed Grub and Lilo distros. That was a real mess.
 
Old 09-15-2010, 02:44 AM   #8
AleLinuxBSD
Member
 
Registered: May 2006
Location: Italy
Distribution: Ubuntu, ArchLinux, Debian, SL, OpenBSD
Posts: 274

Rep: Reputation: 42
For understand which version of grub that distro use you can search:
/boot/grub/grub.cfg (if is present means that you use grub2)
or
/boot/grub/menu.lst (that means that you use grub 1)
 
Old 09-15-2010, 09:59 AM   #9
yancek
LQ Guru
 
Registered: Apr 2008
Distribution: Slackware, Ubuntu, PCLinux,
Posts: 10,504

Rep: Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489Reputation: 2489
Check the link below, Grub tutorial. Go down to section 5.B. Might help. It explains using Grub2 and Grub Legacy together.

http://www.dedoimedo.com/computers/g...mozTocId982259
 
Old 09-15-2010, 11:40 AM   #10
betula
Member
 
Registered: Aug 2008
Posts: 166

Original Poster
Rep: Reputation: 15
Didn't think that simple booting up could be so convoluted! I'll study Dedoimedo's tutorial, when the time, inclination and brainpower all come together, so until then I'll just leave Zorin lurking in the background.

Thanks for your replies. Never a dull moment with Linux, is there?

best wishes
 
  


Reply



Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is Off
HTML code is Off



Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
how to recover Suse 11.0 /boot files if Ubuntu's grub lost them & can't boot to suse streams &dragonflies SUSE / openSUSE 6 10-18-2008 08:17 PM
loading dual boot ubuntu: lost access to everything (no boot at all) JohnLocke Linux - Newbie 10 10-07-2008 10:29 PM
Resized Linux Partition on Dual Boot - Lost Boot RationalRabbit Linux - Newbie 14 12-29-2005 01:02 AM
Lost Linux boot and boot floppy doesn't work marquedios Linux - Newbie 9 05-22-2005 02:21 PM
Red Hat 9.0 Wont Boot Lost Boot Disk! AndrewBalmos Linux - Newbie 8 01-05-2004 07:06 PM

LinuxQuestions.org > Forums > Linux Forums > Linux - Desktop

All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:34 PM.

Main Menu
Advertisement
My LQ
Write for LQ
LinuxQuestions.org is looking for people interested in writing Editorials, Articles, Reviews, and more. If you'd like to contribute content, let us know.
Main Menu
Syndicate
RSS1  Latest Threads
RSS1  LQ News
Twitter: @linuxquestions
Open Source Consulting | Domain Registration