apt-get install smartmontools smart-notifier

EXAMPLES
       smartctl -a /dev/hda
       Print all SMART information for drive /dev/hda (Primary Master).

       smartctl -s off /dev/hdd
       Disable SMART on drive /dev/hdd (Secondary Slave).

       smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on /dev/hda
       Enable  SMART on drive /dev/hda, enable automatic offline testing every
       four hours, and enable autosaving of SMART Attributes.  This is a  good
       start-up line for your system´s init files.  You can issue this command
       on a running system.

       smartctl -t long /dev/hdc
       Begin an extended self-test of drive /dev/hdc.  You can issue this com‐
       mand on a running system.  The results can be seen in the self-test log
       visible with the ´-l selftest´ option after it has completed.

       smartctl -s on -t offline /dev/hda
       Enable SMART on the disk, and begin an immediate offline test of  drive
       /dev/hda.  You can issue this command on a running system.  The results
       are only used to update the SMART Attributes,  visible  with  the  ´-A´
       option.  If any device errors occur, they are logged to the SMART error
       log, which can be seen with the ´-l error´ option.

       smartctl -A -v 9,minutes /dev/hda
       Shows the vendor Attributes, when the disk  stores  its  power-on  time
       internally in minutes rather than hours.

       smartctl -q errorsonly -H -l selftest /dev/hda
       Produces  output only if the device returns failing SMART status, or if
       some of the logged self-tests ended with errors.

       smartctl -q silent -a /dev/hda
       Examine all SMART data for device /dev/hda, but produce no printed out‐
       put.  You must use the exit status (the $?  shell variable) to learn if
       any Attributes are out of bound, if the SMART  status  is  failing,  if
       there  are errors recorded in the self-test log, or if there are errors
       recorded in the disk error log.

       smartctl -a -d 3ware,0 /dev/sda
       Examine all SMART data for the first ATA disk connected to a 3ware RAID
       controller card.

REFERENCES FOR SMART
       An introductory article about smartmontools is  Monitoring  Hard  Disks
       with  SMART,  by Bruce Allen, Linux Journal, January 2004, pages 74-77.
       This is http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=6983 online.

       If you would like to understand better how SMART  works,  and  what  it
       does,  a good place to start is with Sections 4.8 and 6.54 of the first
       volume of the ´AT Attachment  with  Packet  Interface-7´  (ATA/ATAPI-7)
       specification.  This documents the SMART functionality which the smart‐
       montools utilities provide access to.  You can find Revision 4b of this
       document  at  http://www.t13.org/docs2004/d1532v1r4b-ATA-ATAPI-7.pdf  .
       Earlier and later versions of this Specification are available from the
       T13 web site http://www.t13.org/ .

       The  functioning of SMART was originally defined by the SFF-8035i revi‐
       sion 2 and the SFF-8055i revision 1.4 specifications.  These are publi‐
       cations of the Small Form Factors (SFF) Committee.  Links to these doc‐
       uments may be found in the References section of the smartmontools home
       page at http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ .

#!/bin/sh
for each in "$(cat /etc/fstab | grep ext3 | awk ' { print $1 }  ')" ; do 
fsck.ext3 $each
done