Manually setup KVM public bridge
Setting up KVM public bridge manually is actually quite easy, following
http://tldp.org/HOWTO/BRIDGE-STP-HOW...he-bridge.html
and
http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/Networking#public_bridge
That's it.
The guests will run on the same subnet as host, having the same route and DNS server.
http://tldp.org/HOWTO/BRIDGE-STP-HOW...he-bridge.html
and
http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/Networking#public_bridge
Code:
# My initial status
% ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:1f:16:a4:d0:8c
inet addr:192.168.0.108 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:16888 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:12404 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:24617836 (23.4 MiB) TX bytes:921398 (899.8 KiB)
Interrupt:16
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:2 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:100 (100.0 B) TX bytes:100 (100.0 B)
# Disable any dhcp clients if any!
# Setup tun tap0
% tunctl -t tap0 -g kvm
Set 'tap0' persistent and owned by gid 103
# Create the bridge interface.
% brctl addbr br0
# Add interfaces to the bridge.
% brctl addif br0 eth0
% brctl addif br0 tap0
# Zero IP the interfaces.
% ip addr flush eth0
% ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0
% ifconfig tap0 0.0.0.0
# Put up the bridge.
% ifconfig br0 192.168.0.108 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
% route add default gw 192.168.0.1 metric 1
# This gives you a fixed IP, just replace the last 2 lines with your normal DHCP command if you want a dynamic IP.
# Status scheck
% ifconfig
br0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:1f:16:a4:d0:8c
inet addr:192.168.0.108 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:1f:16:a4:d0:8c
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:66 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:12636 (12.3 KiB) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
Interrupt:16
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:200 (200.0 B) TX bytes:200 (200.0 B)
tap0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 8a:0d:1d:f2:79:a9
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
$ route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
192.168.0.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 br0
default 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.0 UG 1 0 0 br0
$ ping 192.168.0.1
PING 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=127 time=0.368 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=127 time=0.356 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=127 time=0.328 ms
^C
# To start kvm:
kvm -m 1024 -smp 2 -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:39:81:49 -net tap,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no . . .
The guests will run on the same subnet as host, having the same route and DNS server.
Total Comments 1
Comments
-
Comments disabled, please follow up on
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questi...299/page2.htmlPosted 08-18-2010 at 11:08 AM by sfxpt




