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GNU/Linux Basic Guide
This 255-page guide will provide you with the keys to understand the philosophy of free software, teach you how to use and handle it, and give you the tools required to move easily in the world of GNU/Linux. Many users and administrators will be taking their first steps with this GNU/Linux Basic guide and it will show you how to approach and solve the problems you encounter.
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Reviews
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Views
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Date of last review
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2
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51799
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02-09-2005
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Recommended By
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Average Price
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Average Rating
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100% of reviewers
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$950.00
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6.5
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Description:
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A quick rundown of the features are:
AMD Athlon(tm) XP-M 2800+
256 MB RAM
40 GB Fujitsu HDD
cdrw/dvd-rom combo drive
Broadcom 802.11 wireless
Realtek 8139 100mb LAN
Texas Instruments Cardbus Bridge
Nvidia Nforce3 audio
Nvidia Nforce3 winmodem
Nvidia Geforce 420 GO 32MB video
15.4" WXGA Display
2x Nvidia Nforce USB 1.1 [ohci]
1x Nvidia Nforce USB 2 [ehci]
AMD powernow-k8 Northbridge
Nvidia Nforce3 Host Bridge
Alps trackpad with scroll feature
I/O includes:
VGA out
1x Parallel port
3x USB port
Headphone out
Mic in
Volume control
S-video out
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Keywords:
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compaq presario r3210 laptop
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/sbin/lspci output:
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0000:00:00.0 Host bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce3 Host Bridge (rev a4)
0000:00:01.0 ISA bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce3 LPC Bridge (rev a6)
0000:00:01.1 SMBus: nVidia Corporation nForce3 SMBus (rev a4)
0000:00:02.0 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce3 USB 1.1 (rev a5)
0000:00:02.1 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce3 USB 1.1 (rev a5)
0000:00:02.2 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce3 USB 2.0 (rev a2)
0000:00:06.0 Multimedia audio controller: nVidia Corporation nForce3 Audio (rev a2)
0000:00:06.1 Modem: nVidia Corporation: Unknown device 00d9 (rev a2)
0000:00:08.0 IDE interface: nVidia Corporation nForce3 IDE (rev a5)
0000:00:0a.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce3 PCI Bridge (rev a2)
0000:00:0b.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce3 AGP Bridge (rev a4)
0000:00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 NorthBridge
0000:00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 NorthBridge
0000:00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 NorthBridge
0000:00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 NorthBridge
0000:01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 420 Go 32M] (rev a3)
0000:02:01.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)
0000:02:02.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM94306 802.11g (rev 03)
0000:02:04.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments: Unknown device ac54 (rev 01)
0000:02:04.1 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments: Unknown device ac54 (rev 01)
0000:02:04.2 System peripheral: Texas Instruments: Unknown device 8201 (rev 01)
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12-27-2004, 06:11 AM
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#1
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Registered: Nov 2002
Distribution: Gentoo x86; Gentoo PPC; Gentoo Sparc64; FreeBSD; OS X; Solaris
Posts: 3,731
Rep:
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Would you recommend the product? yes | Price you paid? (in USD): None indicated | Rating: 6
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Kernel (uname -r):
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2.6.9
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Distribution:
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Gentoo
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Well, after a few false starts I have this thing running more or less. This one is only for those experienced with linux that can deal with a lot of tweaking/reading etc...
First, the things that work great:
- ethernet
- usb
- sound
- cpu frequency scaling
Things that work with various degrees of tweaking:
- 802.11g wireless
- vga (Xorg)
- touchpad
Things that I haven't tested yet:
- modem
- cardbus bridge
- svideo
The ethernet works fine with the 8139too driver. Two USB busses, ohci and ehci, both work fine (including usb mouse, which you will want to use while trying to get the trackpad up and running). Soundcard uses the intel i8x0 driver. Counterintuitively, the cpu frequency scaling uses the powernow-k8 driver, even though this isn't a 64 bit Opteron.
The wifi is a broadcom chip, which requires ndiswrapper. I grabbed the driver from the Windows XP driver cd that came with the laptop. Once installed, it does work, and the blue light on the front even lights up when a wireless connection is present. Keep in mind that there is a hardware switch on the front of the laptop, which cuts off power to the wireless adapter.
The nv driver will work with X, but you have to use the binary nvidia drivers with this laptop or else when you quit X your screen will be filled with fast scrolling lines and other junk that makes the display useless.
The trackpad uses the synaptics driver, including the Alps patch. It works fairly well including the double-tap, but I have not been able to get the scroll area on the right of the trackpad to work yet.
The modem is a winmodem, so I don't have much hope for it. I haven't tried to get it to work, and I don't expect I ever will. I haven't tried the cardbus.
So: It was probably my fault for using gentoo but this beast was very trying to get running smoothly. Now that it is up and running it is treating me very good. I installed Ubuntu on it at first, and Ubuntu actually did a very good job of configuring this thing out of the box. Unfortunately after playing for a few days I just couldn't stand all the cruft so I tried again with Gentoo. Knoppix livecd does quite well too, except for the touchpad.
All in all....don't buy this laptop unless you can invest time in getting it set up properly. But if you want to, there is lots of help for this laptop (and similar models) out there, in fact it even has it's own linux mailing list:
http://mail.kdewebdev.org/mailman/listinfo/linuxr3000
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02-09-2005, 03:17 PM
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#2
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Registered: Dec 1969
Posts: 0
Rep: 
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Would you recommend the product? yes | Price you paid? (in USD): $950.00 | Rating: 7
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Kernel (uname -r):
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2.6.10-1.760_FC3
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Distribution:
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Fedora Core 3
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There's a trick to the track pad I wish I'd known right away. You need to boot the kernel (including when you start the installation) with the option
i8042.nomux
Once Fedora Core 3 is installed you need to change /etc/grub.conf so that the kernel boot line has this option. For example:
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.10-1.760_FC3 ro root=LABEL=/ rhgb quiet i8042.nomux
I got this from a good, related setup site by Greg Gulik
http://www.gagme.com/greg/linux/compaqr3000z-fc3.php
and confirmed it on various lists. If you don't do this then the track pad functions intermittently. Ignore advice about doing a modprobe and an rmmod of the sermouse or psmouse modules. That's just a way of making the kernel look again, hopefully seeing both keyboard and trackpad.
The Wireless networking interface came up with no problems following the instruction for the ndiswrapper module at
http://ndiswrapper.sourceforce.net/phpwiki/index.php/Fedora
and using the Broadcom drivers at Greg Gulik's site above. Logging in to a wireless network worked first time.
The NVidia display drivers work well, the 3D is very, very fast (http://www.nvidia.com/object/linux.html and follow the instructions for the Linux IA32 drivers. See also http://www.glug.us/phpwiki/ and the page "Installing Fedora Core 2 on a AMD64 laptop, Compaq R3240US (Presario R3000 series)"). Apparently the newest version of the drivers only works with Kernel 2.6.10. The first thing I did, however, after a base Fedora Core install was to do a full "yum update" on the system.
CPU scaling works, you have to have the powernow_k8 module loaded, even though this isn't a k8 machine. I've been using the cpuspeed daemon that comes with Fedora and configures nicely through KDE. I have the following in /etc/rc.local:
modprobe powernow_k8
echo 1600000 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_setspeed
The CPU speeds allowed can be seen from the file
more /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies
1600000 800000
At 800Mhz the laptop feels sluggish. At 1.6Ghz it's pleasantly quick. 800Mhz is more than fast enough to play a movie with Xine (20% cpu usage). I'm using my usual KDE environment and am pleased.
Here's a tip: the little utility x2x can be used to transfer keyboard and mouse control from your workstation to the laptop. You need to be logged in on both machines, and the laptop screen set to take TCP connections and authorised to take connections from your workstations. I use the laptop as a second CPU and a second screen when it is connected to my home network. You don't want to do this wirelessly or on an untrusted network though, it's not secure.
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